(1895-02-08)8 February 1895 Achit Beysiyn, Outer Mongolia, Qing China
Died
26 January 1952(1952-01-26) (aged 56) Moscow, RSFSR, Soviet Union
Resting place
Altan-Ölgii National Cemetery
Nationality
Mongolian
Political party
Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party
Spouse(s)
Borotologai (1921–1935) B. Gündegmaa (1935–1952)
Military service
Allegiance
Mongolian People's Republic
Branch/service
Mongolian People's Army
Years of service
1921–1952
Rank
Marshal
Commands
All (supreme commander)
Battles/wars
Mongolian Revolution of 1921
World War II
Awards
Foreign:
Khorloogiin Choibalsan[a] (8 February 1895 – 26 January 1952) was a Mongolian politician who served as the leader of the Mongolian People's Republic as chairman of the Council of Ministers (premier) from 1939 until his death in 1952. He was also commander-in-chief of the Mongolian People's Army from 1937, and chairman of the Presidium of the State Little Khural (head of state) from 1929 to 1930. His rise to power in the 1930s was personally orchestrated by Joseph Stalin, and his rule was maintained by a repressive state and cult of personality. Choibalsan led a dictatorship and organized Stalinist purges in Mongolia between 1937 and 1939 as head of the Ministry of Internal Affairs.
Choibalsan was one of the 1921 Mongolian revolutionaries, and held several political and military roles in the 1920s. Mongolia's economic, political, and military ties to the Soviet Union deepened, though after World War II, Choibalsan supported pan-Mongolian unification with Inner Mongolia. He died of cancer in Moscow in 1952, and was succeeded as leader by his protégé, Yumjaagiin Tsedenbal.
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and 18 Related for: Khorloogiin Choibalsan information
KhorloogiinChoibalsan (8 February 1895 – 26 January 1952) was a Mongolian politician who served as the leader of the Mongolian People's Republic as chairman...
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changed. The Mongolian People's Republic was established. In 1928, KhorloogiinChoibalsan rose to power. The early leaders of the Mongolian People's Republic...
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Tsedenbal rose to prominence in the 1940s as a member of leader KhorloogiinChoibalsan's inner circle, and succeeded him as premier after his death in 1952...
advisors, under the nominal direction of Mongolia's de facto leader KhorloogiinChoibalsan, persecuted thousands of individuals and organizations perceived...
Republic — was ruled (1930s to 1952) by the communist government of KhorloogiinChoibalsan during the period of World War II and had close links with the Soviet...
death under suspicious circumstances in 1937 allowed his rival KhorloogiinChoibalsan to consolidate power and subsequently launch the Great Terror during...
зохиосон Додийн Чойдог" [Dodiin Choidog, who designed the Mongolian flag]. Choibalsan.mn (in Mongolian). 19 April 2015. "Southern Mongolia: School Under Investigation...
learning in Mongolia, and originally named in honour of KhorloogiinChoibalsan as Choibalsan State University. It hosts 5 main faculties in Ulaanbaatar...
period of collective leadership in the country after the death of KhorloogiinChoibalsan. Damba was ousted and sent into internal exile by leader Yumjaagiin...
administrative reorganisation of 1941 with the name of Choibalsan, after the communist leader KhorloogiinChoibalsan. The capital, which previously had been called...
started to fight against their Japanese and Manchu allies. Marshal KhorloogiinChoibalsan called Inner Mongolians and Xinjiang Oirats to migrate to Mongolia...
Zachariadism Brezhnevism People Joseph Stalin Mao Zedong Ernst Thälmann KhorloogiinChoibalsan Ehmetjan Qasim José Díaz Maurice Thorez Palmiro Togliatti Dolores...
Titoism People Vladimir Lenin Joseph Stalin Mao Zedong Ernst Thälmann KhorloogiinChoibalsan Ehmetjan Qasim José Díaz Maurice Thorez Palmiro Togliatti Ho Chi...
Titoism People Vladimir Lenin Joseph Stalin Mao Zedong Ernst Thälmann KhorloogiinChoibalsan Ehmetjan Qasim José Díaz Maurice Thorez Palmiro Togliatti Ho Chi...
Comintern. Another wave of repressions began in 1937, presided over by KhorloogiinChoibalsan, and resulted in the almost complete elimination of the Buddhist...
thousands were executed as "Japanese spies", as Mongolian ruler KhorloogiinChoibalsan closely followed Stalin's lead.: 2 Under Stalinist influence in...
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