Karma is the basic principle within an overarching psycho-cosmology in Jainism. Human moral actions form the basis of the transmigration of the soul (jīva). The soul is constrained to a cycle of rebirth, trapped within the temporal world (saṃsāra), until it finally achieves liberation (mokṣa). Liberation is achieved by following a path of purification.[1]
Jains believe that karma is a physical substance that is everywhere in the universe. Karma particles are attracted to the soul by the actions of that soul. Karma particles are attracted when we do, think, or say things, when we kill something, when we lie, when we steal and so on. Karma not only encompasses the causality of transmigration, but is also conceived of as an extremely subtle matter, which infiltrates the soul—obscuring its natural, transparent and pure qualities. Karma is thought of as a kind of pollution, that taints the soul with various colours (leśyā). Based on its karma, a soul undergoes transmigration and reincarnates in various states of existence—like heavens or hells, or as humans or animals.
Jains cite inequalities, sufferings, and pain as evidence for the existence of karma. Various types of karma are classified according to their effects on the potency of the soul. The Jain theory seeks to explain the karmic process by specifying the various causes of karmic influx (āsrava) and bondage (bandha), placing equal emphasis on deeds themselves, and the intentions behind those deeds. The Jain karmic theory attaches great responsibility to individual actions, and eliminates any reliance on some supposed existence of divine grace or retribution. The Jain doctrine also holds that it is possible for us to both modify our karma, and to obtain release from it, through the austerities and purity of conduct.
Karma is the basic principle within an overarching psycho-cosmology inJainism. Human moral actions form the basis of the transmigration of the soul (jīva)...
(particularly in Hinduism, Buddhism, Jainism, and Sikhism), as well as Taoism. In these schools, karmain the present affects one's future in the current...
The karmic process inJainism is based on seven truths or fundamental principles (tattva) of Jainism which explain the human predicament. Out of those...
good karma (Punya) and bad karma (Paapa). The true insight inJain philosophy is considered as "faith in the tattvas". The spiritual goal inJainism is...
preacher) of Jainism. He was the spiritual successor of the 23rd Tirthankara Parshvanatha. Mahavira was born in the early 6th century BCE to a royal Jain family...
peculiarity of Jainism is to essentially associate several renunciatory liberating practices with the imperative of non-violence (ahiṃsā). Jainism and its philosophical...
jnana), infinite power and infinite perception are regarded as God inJainism. Jainism rejects the idea of a creator deity responsible for the manifestation...
challenged. The Jain theory of Karma has been challenged from an early time by the Vedanta and Sāṃkhya branches of Hindu philosophy. In particular, Vedanta...
vitalities by binding the soul with karmas. It would be entirely wrong to see Ahimsa inJainismin any sentimental light. The Jain doctrine of non-injury is based...
hallmark of Jain identity. A side effect of this strict discipline is the exercise of asceticism, which is strongly encouraged inJainism for lay people...
The flag of Jainism has five colours: white, red, yellow, green and black. These five colours represent the Pañca-Parameṣṭhi (five supreme beings). It...
turnips, turmeric, etc since uprooting plants is considered as bad karmainJainism. Jains also do not consume honey since it is considered as stealing food...
Lesya, according to the Jain theory of karma, is the coloring of the soul on account of its association with the karmic matter. The colour of leśyā varies...
as per the Jain philosophy. It refers to the influence of body and mind causing the soul to generate karma. The karmic process inJainism is based on...
force in Hinduism, whereas inJainism it is a form of particulate matter which can adhere to the soul. As per Jainism, the consequence of karma occurs...
the Jain philosophy. It means stoppage—the stoppage of the influx of the material karmas into the soul consciousness. The karmic process inJainism is...
Karma yoga (Sanskrit: कर्म योग), also called Karma marga, is one of the four classical spiritual paths in Hinduism, one based on the "yoga of action"...
mythology Papa (mythology), the earth goddess in Cook Islands mythology A category of KarmainJainism Papa (TV series), a 1996 South Korean drama series...
authoritative book on Jainism, and the only text authoritative in both the Digambara and Śvētāmbara sects, and its importance inJainism is comparable with...