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Karl Sverkersson information


Karl Sverkersson
King Karl as shown on his seal
King of Sweden
Reign1161–1167
PredecessorMagnus Henriksson
SuccessorKnut Eriksson
Bornc. 1130
Died12 April 1167
SpouseChristina Hvide
IssueSverker II
HouseSverker
FatherSverker I

Karl Sverkersson or Charles VII[1] (c. 1130 – 12 April 1167) was ruler of Götaland, and then King of Sweden from c. 1161 to 1167, when he was assassinated in a military attack by Knut Eriksson who succeeded him as king.[2]

He is the first historically known king of Sweden by the name of Karl, but use of the ordinal VII is widespread.[3]

  1. ^ Article Karl in Nordisk familjebok
  2. ^ Lindkvist, Thomas (2008), "The Emergence of Sweden", The Viking World, Routledge, pp. 692–698, doi:10.4324/9780203412770-61, ISBN 978-0-203-41277-0
  3. ^ This was the first Swedish king by the name of Charles (Karl). Charles VII is a posthumous invention, counting backwards from Charles IX (1604–11) who adopted his numeral according to a fictitious history of Sweden. Six others before Charles Sverkersson are unknown to any sources before Johannes Magnus's 16th-century book Historia de omnibus Gothorum Sueonumque regibus, and are considered his invention. The first Swedish monarch of the name to actually use a regnal number was Charles II (later retrospectively renumbered VIII), on his queen's tombstone (1451) at Vadstena.

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