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Karelian Proper language information


Karelian Proper
Varšinaiskarjala
Native toRussia and Finland
RegionWhite Karelia and parts of Olonets Karelia
Language family
Uralic
  • Finnic
    • Northern Finnic
      • Karelian
        • Karelian Proper
Dialects
  • North Karelian
  • South Karelian
Writing system
Latin (Karelian alphabet)
Official status
Recognised minority
language in
Karelian Proper language Finland[1]
Karelian Proper language Russia:
  • Karelian Proper language Republic of Karelia[2]
Language codes
ISO 639-3krl
Karelian Proper consists of 1a, 1b and 1e

Karelian Proper (Karelian Proper: Varšinaiskarjala) is a supradialect of the Karelian language, which is a Finnic language. Karelian Proper is one of two/three Karelian dialects, along with Livvi-Karelian[3] and Ludic. Karelian Proper is a direct descendent of the Old Karelian language [fi], compared to Livvi-Karelian and Ludian supradialects which were formed through interactions between the Old Karelian and the Old Veps languages.[4] Karelian Proper is situated in all of White Karelia and Central Karelia (parts of Olonets Karelia).

  1. ^ Change in the regulation by the president of Finland about European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages, 27.11.2009 (in Finnish)
  2. ^ "Законодательные акты: О государственной поддержке карельского, вепсского и финского языков в Республике Карелия". Archived from the original on 11 October 2017. Retrieved 8 January 2011.
  3. ^ "Karelian language | Finno-Ugric, Baltic, Dialects | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2024-04-13.
  4. ^ Krizhanovskaya, Natalia; Novak, Irina; Krizhanovsky, Andrew; Pellinen, Nataliya (2022-07-04). "Morphological inflectional rules for Karelian Proper verbs". Eesti ja Soome-ugri Keeleteaduse Ajakiri. Journal of Estonian and Finno-Ugric Linguistics. 13 (2): 47–78. doi:10.12697/jeful.2022.13.2.02. ISSN 2228-1339.

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