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Judaism and politics information


The relationship between Judaism and politics is a historically complex subject, and has evolved over time concurrently with both changes within Jewish society and religious practice, and changes in the general society of places where Jewish people live. In particular, Jewish political thought can be split into four major eras: Biblical (prior to Roman rule), Rabbinic (from roughly the 100 BCE to 600 CE), Medieval (from roughly 600 CE to 1800 CE), and Modern (18th century to the present day).

Several different political models are described across its canon, usually composed of some combination of tribal federation, monarchy, a priestly theocracy, and rule by prophets. Political organization during the Rabbinic and Medieval eras generally involved semi-autonomous rule by Jewish councils and courts (with council membership often composed purely of rabbis) that would govern the community and act as representatives to secular authorities outside the Jewish community. Beginning in the 19th century, and coinciding with the expansion of the political rights accorded to individual Jews in European society, Jews would affiliate with and contribute theory to a wide range of political movements and philosophies.

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Judaism and politics

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between Judaism and politics is a historically complex subject, and has evolved over time concurrently with both changes within Jewish society and religious...

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American Jews in politics

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movements in American Judaism (the Orthodox movement and various Haredi sects, though not the Conservative movement) tend to be politically conservative, while...

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Judaism

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Judaism (Hebrew: יַהֲדוּת‎ Yahăḏūṯ) is an Abrahamic, monotheistic, and ethnic religion, comprises the collective spiritual, cultural, and legal traditions...

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Religion in politics

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unmoored from politics it becomes all the more insular and more open to abuse". Christianity and politics Judaism and politics Political aspects of Islam...

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Zionism

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Orthodox Judaism. Labor Zionism became the dominant force in the political and economic life of the Yishuv during the British Mandate of Palestine and was...

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Reform Judaism

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Reform Judaism, also known as Liberal Judaism or Progressive Judaism, is a major Jewish denomination that emphasizes the evolving nature of Judaism, the...

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Christianity and politics

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Christian Political Movement Judaism and politics Liberation theology Political Catholicism Political theology Progressive Christianity Religion in politics Symphonia...

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Christianity and Judaism

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Christianity began as a movement within Second Temple Judaism, but the two religions gradually diverged over the first few centuries of the Christian...

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Haredi Judaism

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movements of Judaism disagree. Some scholars have suggested that Haredi Judaism is a reaction to societal changes, including political emancipation,...

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Religious Zionism

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fundamental component of Orthodox Judaism. Its adherents are also referred to as Dati Leumi (דָּתִי לְאֻמִּי, 'National Religious'), and in Israel, they are most...

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Criticism of Judaism

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Orthodox Judaism, Conservative Judaism, and Reform Judaism. Baruch Spinoza, Mordecai Kaplan, and prominent atheists have criticized Judaism because its...

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Jewish conservatism

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Jewish conservatism is political and social conservatism rooted in or inspired by Judaism and specifically Jewish concerns. In a 2015 essay for Mosaic...

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Gender and Jewish studies

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to modernity, and gender identity politics in the contemporary period. There is a growing subfield in the study of gender and Judaism, which sees the...

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Anarchism and religion

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Concerning Political Justice (1793), the first systematic text of libertarian politics, was a Calvinist minister who began by rejecting Christianity, and passed...

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Rabbinic Judaism

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Rabbinic Judaism (Hebrew: יהדות רבנית‎, romanized: Yahadut Rabanit), also called Rabbinism, Rabbinicism, or Rabbanite Judaism, has been the mainstream...

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Judaism and warfare

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Normative Judaism's views on warfare are defined by restraint that is neither guided by avidness for belligerence nor is it categorically pacifist. Traditionally...

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Jewish religious movements

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(including Haredi ultratraditionalist and Modern Orthodox branches) and modernist movements such as Reform Judaism originating in late 18th century Europe...

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Conversion to Judaism

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to Judaism (Hebrew: גִּיּוּר, romanized: giyur or Hebrew: גֵּרוּת, romanized: gerut) is the process by which non-Jews adopt the Jewish religion and become...

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Judaism and violence

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Judaism's doctrines and texts have sometimes been associated with violence or anti-violence. Laws requiring the eradication of evil, sometimes using violent...

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Messianic Judaism

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Messianic Judaism (Hebrew: יַהֲדוּת מְשִׁיחִית‎ or יהדות משיחית‎, Yahadút Mešiḥít)[needs IPA] is a modernist[how?] and syncretic sect that considers itself...

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Catholic Church and politics

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Catholic Church and politics concerns the interplay of Catholicism with religious, and later secular, politics. The Catholic Church's views and teachings have...

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Orthodox Judaism

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Orthodox Judaism is the collective term for the traditionalist branches of contemporary Judaism. Theologically, it is chiefly defined by regarding the...

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Black Judaism

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Black Judaism is Judaism that is practiced by communities of African descent, both within Africa and within the African diaspora, including North America...

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Expulsion of Jews from Spain

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their influence on Spain's large converso population and to ensure its members did not revert to Judaism. Over half of Spain's Jews had converted to Catholicism...

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Cannabis and Judaism

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In Judaism, there is debate that cannabis may have been used ritually in ancient Judaism, and the use of cannabis continues to be a controversial topic...

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Reconstructionist Judaism

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Reconstructionist Judaism is a Jewish movement based on the concepts developed by Rabbi Mordecai Kaplan (1881–1983) that views Judaism as a progressively...

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