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John de Robeck information


Admiral of the Fleet

Sir John de Robeck

Bt GCB GCMG GCVO
Sir John Michael de Robeck
Born(1862-06-10)10 June 1862
Naas, County Kildare, Ireland
Died20 January 1928(1928-01-20) (aged 65)
London, England
AllegianceUnited Kingdom
Service/branchRoyal Navy
Years of service1875–1924
RankAdmiral of the Fleet
Commands heldAtlantic Fleet
Commander-in-Chief, Mediterranean Fleet
2nd Battle Squadron
3rd Battle Squadron
Eastern Mediterranean Squadron
9th Cruiser Squadron
HMS Dominion
HMS Carnarvon
HMS Mermaid
HMS Angler
HMS Desperate
Battles/warsFirst World War
AwardsKnight Grand Cross of the Order of the Bath
Knight Grand Cross of the Order of St Michael and St George
Knight Grand Cross of the Royal Victorian Order
Spouse(s)Hilda Maud (Lady de Robeck)

Admiral of the Fleet Sir John Michael de Robeck, 1st Baronet, GCB, GCMG, GCVO (10 June 1862 – 20 January 1928) was an officer in the Royal Navy. In the early years of the 20th century he served as Admiral of Patrols, commanding four flotillas of destroyers.

De Robeck commanded the allied naval force in the Dardanelles during the First World War. His campaign to force the straits, launched on 18 March 1915, was nearly successful, as the Turkish land-based artillery almost ran out of ammunition. However, mines laid in the straits led to the loss of three allied battleships. The subsequent ground campaign, like the naval campaign, was ultimately a failure and the ground troops had to be taken off the Gallipoli peninsula by de Robeck on the night of 8 January 1916. He went on to become Commander of the 3rd Battle Squadron of the Grand Fleet and then Commander of the 2nd Battle Squadron of the Grand Fleet.

After the war de Robeck became Commander-in-Chief of the Mediterranean Fleet and British High Commissioner to Turkey, and then Commander-in-Chief of the Atlantic Fleet.

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the International trials were staged, Calthorpe was replaced by John de Robeck. De Robeck said regarding the trials "that its findings cannot be held of...

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Timeline of the Gallipoli Campaign

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Naval operations: Second attack on the Dardanelles, led by Vice-Admiral John de Robeck aboard Vengeance. 10 – Naval operations: Night attack in the straits...

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Naas

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converged on the light cruiser HMS Chatham, the flagship of Rear-Admiral John de Robeck who commanded the landing fleet. Finally, on the afternoon of 8 August...

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Gallipoli campaign

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sick list by the medical officer and command was taken over by Admiral John de Robeck. On the morning of 18 March 1915, the Entente fleet, comprising 18 battleships...

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Allied leaders of World War I

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(1916–1917) Sir Eric Geddes – First Lord of the Admiralty (1917–1919) John de Robeck – Naval Commander in the Gallipoli Campaign David Henderson – Director-General...

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Naval operations in the Dardanelles campaign

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same day and was replaced by Rear Admiral John de Robeck. A gunnery officer noted in his diary that de Robeck had already expressed misgivings about silencing...

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Mediterranean Fleet

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org. "John de Robeck career". Royal Navy Flag Officers 1904–1945. Archived from the original on 25 July 2011. Retrieved 25 August 2007. "Osmond de Beauvoir...

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1862

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physicist, winner of the Nobel Prize in Physics (d. 1947) June 10 – John de Robeck, British admiral (d. 1928) June 21 – Damrong Rajanubhab, Thai prince...

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County Kildare

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sculptor and coin designer John Vincent Holland: soldier Michael Kelly Lawler: soldier Kathleen Lonsdale: scientist John de Robeck: admiral Ernest Shackleton:...

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Irish military diaspora

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Admiral of the Fleet Sir Frederick Richards Admiral of the Fleet Sir John de Robeck Major General Robert Ross Admiral Sir Francis Tottenham Field Marshal...

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HMAS AE2

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attempt, which was approved by the Allied fleet's commander, Vice Admiral John de Robeck. AE2's first attempt was made early on 24 April, but the boat only made...

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French battleship Bouvet

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Dardanelles. The larger British contingent, commanded by Rear Admiral John de Robeck, was to make the initial attack at longer range, led by the powerful...

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List of diplomats of the United Kingdom to the Ottoman Empire

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Commissioner), also Commander-in-Chief of the Mediterranean Fleet 1919-1920: John de Robeck (British High Commissioner), also Commander-in-Chief of the Mediterranean...

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Marylebone Cricket Club

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Viscount Ullswater 1924: The Lord Ernle 1925: Admiral of the Fleet Sir John de Robeck 1926: The Viscount Hampden 1927: The Lord Leconfield 1928: The Earl...

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1928

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(b. 1851) January 21 Nikolai Astrup, Norwegian painter (b. 1880) Sir John de Robeck, British admiral (b. 1862) January 28 – Vicente Blasco Ibáñez, Spanish...

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Prosecution of Ottoman war criminals after World War I

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nothing of their work could be used by the international court. Admiral John de Robeck replaced Admiral Gough-Calthorpe on August 5, 1919, as "Commander in...

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