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Johann Rudolf Glauber information


Johann Rudolf Glauber
Born(1604-03-10)10 March 1604
Karlstadt am Main, Germany
Died16 March 1670(1670-03-16) (aged 66)
Amsterdam, Netherlands
NationalityGerman-Dutch
Known for"Glauber's salt"

Johann Rudolf Glauber (10 March 1604 – 16 March 1670) was a German-Dutch alchemist and chemist. Some historians of science have described him as one of the first chemical engineers.[1] His discovery of sodium sulfate in 1625 led to the compound being named after him: "Glauber's salt".

  1. ^ Skolnik, Herman (1982). Furter, William F. (ed.). A Century of Chemical Engineering. New York: Plenum Press. p. 230. ISBN 0-306-40895-3. Some historians of science consider Glauber as one of the first chemical engineers as he developed processes for the manufacture of sulfuric, nitric, acetic, and hydrochloric acids

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Johann Rudolf Glauber

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hours. The chemical garden was first observed and described by Johann Rudolf Glauber in 1646. In its original form, the chemical garden involved the...

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Sodium sulfate

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as Glauber's salt. The decahydrate of sodium sulfate is known as Glauber's salt after the Dutch–German chemist and apothecary Johann Rudolf Glauber (1604–1670)...

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Nitric acid

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which they call "eau forte" (aqua fortis). In the 17th century, Johann Rudolf Glauber devised a process to obtain nitric acid by distilling potassium...

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Emerald Tablet

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repeated by Michael Maier, physician and counselor to the "alchemical emperor" Rudolf II, in his symbola aureae mensae (Frankfurt, 1617), referring to a Liber...

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Hydrogen chloride

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is used for hydrochloric acid production. In the 17th century, Johann Rudolf Glauber from Karlstadt am Main, Germany used sodium chloride salt and sulfuric...

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Liquid smoke

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agent, declaring it superior to other treatments he used. In 1658, Johann Rudolf Glauber outlined the methods to produce wood vinegar during charcoal making...

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Glauberite

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Mancha, Spain. It was named for the extracted Glauber's salts after the German alchemist Johann Rudolf Glauber (1604–1668). Glauberite often forms in continental...

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Potassium permanganate

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that infects and usually kills freshwater aquarium fish. In 1659, Johann Rudolf Glauber fused a mixture of the mineral pyrolusite (manganese dioxide, MnO2)...

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List of inventions named after people

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King Camp Gillette Gladstone bag – William Ewart Gladstone Glauber's salt – Johann Rudolf Glauber Gore-Tex – Bill Gore Graham condenser – Thomas D. Graham...

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Alchemical symbol

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Alembic

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Paracelsianism

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1625 in science

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hydrogen by Johann Baptista van Helmont. First to use the word "gas". Johann Rudolf Glauber discovers sodium sulfate (sal mirabilis or "Glauber's salt", used...

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Michael Maier

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(Latin: Michael Maierus; 1568–1622) was a German physician and counsellor to Rudolf II Habsburg. He was a learned alchemist, epigramist, and amateur composer...

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services, and the production of chemicals, medicines, metals, and gemstones. Rudolf II, Holy Roman Emperor, in the late 16th century, famously received and...

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Jan Baptist van Helmont

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found rendered as Jan-Baptiste van Helmont, Johannes Baptista van Helmont, Johann Baptista von Helmont, Joan Baptista van Helmont, and other minor variants...

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1604

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Elena Tarabotti, Venetian nun and feminist (d. 1652) March 10 – Johann Rudolf Glauber, German-Dutch alchemist and chemist (approximate date; d. 1670)...

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List of alchemical substances

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arsenate, formed after roasting cobalt ore. Zinc Blende – zinc sulfide. Glauber's salt – sodium sulfate. Na2SO4 Sal alembroth – salt composed of chlorides...

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Picric acid

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acid was probably first mentioned in the alchemical writings of Johann Rudolf Glauber. Initially, it was made by nitrating substances such as animal horn...

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Chrysopoeia

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Fulminating gold

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hand, damaging it and his eyes for several years. It wasn't until Johann Rudolf Glauber in the 17th century that fulminating gold started to have uses....

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