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Jean Astruc information


Jean Astruc

Jean Astruc (19 March 1684, in Sauve, France – 5 May 1766, in Paris) was a professor of medicine in France at Montpellier and Paris, who wrote the first great treatise on syphilis and venereal diseases, and also, with a small anonymously published book, played a fundamental part in the origins of critical textual analysis of works of the Bible. Astruc was the first to try to demonstrate, by using the techniques of textual analysis that were commonplace in studying the secular classics, the theory that Genesis was composed based on several sources or manuscript traditions, an approach now called the documentary hypothesis.

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Jean Astruc

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Jean Astruc (19 March 1684, in Sauve, France – 5 May 1766, in Paris) was a professor of medicine in France at Montpellier and Paris, who wrote the first...

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Astruc

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French chemist Gabriel Astruc (1864–1938), French theatrical impresario Jean Astruc (1684–1766), French medical professor Miriam Astruc (1904–1963), French...

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Roquefort

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and Gévaudan and reported their popularity in ancient Rome; in 1737, Jean Astruc suggested that this was a reference to an ancestor of Roquefort. The...

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Biblical criticism

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that these books were written by another, and not by Moses in person". Jean Astruc (1684–1766), a French physician, believed these critics were wrong about...

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Astruc family

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Joshua Astruc who in 1666 moved his family to Bordeaux, France, where they reside today. Israel bar Joshua Astruc – French Rabbi. Jean Astruc – French...

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Sebaceous gland

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'tallow'. Sebaceous glands have been documented since at least 1746 by Jean Astruc, who defined them as "...the glands which separate the fat.": viii  He...

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1766

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– Tiberius Hemsterhuis, Dutch philologist, critic (b. 1685) May 5 – Jean Astruc, French physician, scholar (b. 1684) May 8 – Samuel Chandler, English...

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Bible

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Biblical Criticism: Astruc's Contribution". In Jarick, John (ed.). Sacred Conjectures: The Context and Legacy of Robert Lowth and Jean Astruc. T&T Clark....

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Historicity of the Bible

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work of biblical textual criticism in the modern sense. In response Jean Astruc, applying to the Pentateuch source criticism methods common in the analysis...

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Preformationism

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spermists began to use more abstract arguments to support their theories. Jean Astruc, noting that parents of both sexes seemed to influence the characteristics...

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History of condoms

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neglected to actually use the devices. The French medical professor Jean Astruc wrote his own anti-condom treatise in 1736, citing Turner as the authority...

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List of dermatologists

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the first to introduce rifamycin in the treatment of leprosy, in 1963. Jean Astruc 1684–1766 American Wrote the first great treatise on syphilis and venereal...

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May 5

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Ferrers, English politician (b. 1720) 1766 – Jean Astruc, French physician and scholar (b. 1684) 1808 – Pierre Jean George Cabanis, French physiologist and...

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Historical criticism

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century to the early 20th century to describe the work of such scholars as Jean Astruc (1684–1766), Johann Salomo Semler (1725–91), Johann Gottfried Eichhorn...

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University of Montpellier

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humanitarian commitment, sports, culture, etc. Jean-Antoine Chaptal, chair of mathematics chair from 1789 Jean Astruc, chair of anatomy from 1706 François Boissier...

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Criticism of the Bible

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and Baruch Spinoza, but in the late 18th century some scholars such as Jean Astruc (1753) began to systematically question his authorship. By the end of...

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Vayeira

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to justify and explain rather than let actions speak for themselves. Jean Astruc, one of the founding fathers of the Documentary Hypothesis, saw in the...

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Miriam Astruc

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Miriam Astruc, also spelled Myriam Astruc, (born 12 November 1904 – 8 April 1963) was a French archaeologist who specialized in the study of the Phoenician-Punic...

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Antoine Louis

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1935, 159 p. Biographies médicales et scientifiques, [XVIIIe siècle] (Jean Astruc, Antoine Louis, Pierre Desault, Xavier Bichat), éditions Roger Dacosta...

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Outline of human anatomy

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Zealand Association of Clinical Anatomists Benjamin Alcock Frank Netter Jean Astruc Patricia Bergquist Vincent Bochdalek James Dixon Boyd Philipp Bozzini...

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List of physicians

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— anesthesiologist who devised the Apgar score used after childbirth Jean Astruc (1684–1766) — wrote one of the first treatises on syphilis Averroes (1126–1198)...

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Jacob ben Machir ibn Tibbon

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Clavius. He was also highly reputed as a physician, and, according to Jean Astruc ("Mémoires pour Servir à l'Histoire de la Faculté de Médecine de Montpellier...

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March 19

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Francesco Gasparini, Italian composer and educator (d. 1727) 1684 – Jean Astruc, French physician and scholar (d. 1766) 1721 – Tobias Smollett, Scottish-Italian...

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