The Jaffna University Helidrop was the first of the operations launched by the Indian Peace Keeping Forces (IPKF) aimed at disarming the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE) by force and capturing the city of Jaffna, Sri Lanka, in the opening stages of Operation Pawan during the Indian intervention in the Sri Lankan Civil War. Mounted on the midnight of 12 October 1987, the operation was planned as a fast heliborne assault involving Mi-8's of the No.109 Helicopter Unit, the 10th Para Commandos and a contingent of the 13th Sikh Light Infantry. The aim of the operation was to capture the LTTE leadership at Jaffna University building which served as the Tactical Headquarters of the LTTE, which was expected to shorten Operation Pawan, the battle for Jaffna. However, the operation ended disastrously, failing to capture its objectives due to intelligence and planning failures. The heli-dropped force suffered significant casualties, with nearly the entire Sikh LI detachment of twenty-nine troops, along with six Para commandos, falling in battle.
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The JaffnaUniversityHelidrop was the first of the operations launched by the Indian Peace Keeping Forces (IPKF) aimed at disarming the Liberation Tigers...
Jagan (November 2009). "Chapter 3: Descent into Danger – The JaffnaUniversityHelidrop". IAF History: The Sri Lankan Interlude 1987-90. Bharat Rakshak...
routed; however, the IPKF lost 214 soldiers in the hostilities. The JaffnaUniversityHelidrop was the first of the operations launched by the Indian Peace Keeping...
over the besieged city of Jaffna in Sri Lanka on 4 June 1987 to support the Tamil Tigers during the Sri Lankan Civil War. Jaffna was then under blockade...
The burning of the Jaffna Public Library (Tamil: யாழ் பொது நூலகம் எரிப்பு, Yāḻ potu nūlakam erippu; Sinhala: යාපනය මහජන පුස්තකාලය ගිනිබත් කිරීම, Yāpanaya...
established in Jaffna by the American Ceylon Mission, which provided English-language skills for the Tamil population in Jaffna. The Jaffna Tamil upper castes...
JULY 1983 https://uthr.org/SpecialReports/spreport5.htm University Teachers for Human Rights (Jaffna) Sri Lanka, Information Bulletin No.4, 13 February 1995...
Riviresa - the Sri Lankan military's operation aimed at recapturing the Jaffna Peninsula. Shoba continued her education in Vanni before joining the rebel...
again. According to a Jaffna Muslim source, there is a floating population of about 2000 Muslims in Jaffna. Around 1500 are Jaffna Muslims, while the rest...
anti-national activities". The report also alleged that LTTE leaders in Jaffna were in possession of sensitive coded messages exchanged between the Union...
between Colombo and Jaffna. On 7 September 1978, the Air Ceylon 4R-ACJ landed in Ratmalana Airport following an internal flight from Jaffna Airport. A replacement...
foreman from Mandur in eastern Ceylon and his mother was a midwife from Jaffna in northern Ceylon who met whilst they were both working at Batticaloa Hospital...
attributed to Sri Lankan government forces Kalmunai massacre University Teachers For Human Rights (Jaffna), 16th October 1990, Special Report No. 3, The War And...
2019. "TamilNet". "Black July of 1983 revisited". www.sangam.org. "JaffnaUniversity to investigate reports that Mullivaikkal monument may be removed once...
childhood that led him to militancy. In 1975, he assassinated the Mayor of Jaffna Alfred Duraiappah in revenge for the 1974 Tamil conference incident. The...
attacks against government positions in Jaffna. The TELO used its arms to destroy the main police station in Jaffna, and attack military convoys. The combined...
initially to Madras in India, then on to the northern part of Sri Lanka in Jaffna during the early stages of the Sri Lankan civil war. She worked for the...
Valvettithurai, on Sri Lanka's Jaffna peninsula's northern coast. Considered the heart of Tamil culture and literature in Sri Lanka, Jaffna was concentrated with...
1977, 1981 and 1983 anti-Tamil pogroms, as well as the 1981 burning of the Jaffna Public Library. These were carried out by the majority Sinhalese mobs often...
LTTE's war with Sri Lankan Army when IPKF Indian Peace Keeping Force was at Jaffna. Vaiko was the first member of Parliament and chief of a registered political...
death of up to 70,000 people. On 27 November 2012 an attempt by some University of Jaffna students to commemorate Maaveerar Naal by lighting oil lamps was...
Mayor of Jaffna in 1975 and the killing of Inspector Bastianpillai and his police team in 1978. In 1981, the renowned public library in Jaffna was burnt...
that year, the Sri Lankan army blockaded the Tamil majority district of Jaffna; Gandhi ordered relief supplies to be dropped into the area by parachute...
Global Information
Sri Lanka
Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam
Rajiv Gandhi
10th Para Commando
13th Sikh Light Infantry
65th Armoured Regiment
Sri Lankan Air Force
120 commandos of 10th Para Commando
360 soldiers of 13th Sikh Light Infantry
1 SLAF Bell 212 gunship