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Operation Pawan information


Operation Pawan
Part of Indian intervention in the Sri Lankan Civil War
Date11–25 October 1987
Location
Jaffna Peninsula, Sri Lanka
Result Political and strategic victory for India
Belligerents

Operation Pawan India

  • Indian Peace Keeping Force
Operation Pawan Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam
Commanders and leaders
India Rajiv Gandhi
India R.I.S. Kahlon
Velupillai Prabhakaran
Strength
100,000 1500-2000[1]

Operation Pawan (Sanskrit: कार्यवाही पवन Kãryvãhi Pavan, lit. "Operation Wind") was the code name assigned to the operation by the Indian Peace Keeping Force (IPKF) to take control of Jaffna from the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE), better known as the Tamil Tigers, in late 1987 to enforce the disarmament of the LTTE as a part of the Indo-Sri Lanka Accord. In brutal fighting lasting about three weeks, the IPKF took control of the Jaffna Peninsula from the LTTE, something that the Sri Lankan Army had tried but failed to do. Supported by Indian Army tanks, helicopter gunships and heavy artillery, the IPKF routed the LTTE at the cost of 214 soldiers and officers. Many Indian soldiers died[2][failed verification] [3]

  1. ^ "Armed Conflict Database".
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference BPoppaw was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
  3. ^ "Operation Pawan: India in the Sri Lankan Civil War". 15 October 2021. Archived from the original on 16 March 2023.

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