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Jacobsen syndrome information


Jacobsen syndrome
Other namesDel(11)(qter), distal deletion 11q, distal monosomy 11q, monosomy 11qter
A girl displaying characteristic facial features of Jacobsen syndrome
SpecialtyMedical genetics Edit this on Wikidata

Jacobsen syndrome is a rare chromosomal disorder resulting from deletion of genes from chromosome 11 that includes band 11q24.1. It is a congenital disorder. Since the deletion takes place on the q arm of chromosome 11, it is also called 11q terminal deletion disorder.[1] The deletion may range from 5 million to 16 million deleted DNA base pairs.[2] The severity of symptoms depends on the number of deletions; the more deletions there are, the more severe the symptoms are likely to be.

People with Jacobsen syndrome have serious intellectual disabilities, dysmorphic features, delayed development and a variety of physical problems including heart defects. Research shows that almost 88.5% of people with Jacobsen syndrome have a bleeding disorder called Paris-Trousseau syndrome.[3]

Jacobsen syndrome is catastrophic in 1 out of every 5 cases, with children usually dying within the first 2 years of life due to heart complications.[4]

  1. ^ Reference, Genetics Home. "Jacobsensyndrome". Genetics Home Reference.
  2. ^ "Jacobsen Syndrome". prezi.com.
  3. ^ Favier, Remi; Akshoomoff, Natacha; Mattson, Sarah; Grossfeld, Paul (1 September 2015). "Jacobsen syndrome: Advances in our knowledge of phenotype and genotype". American Journal of Medical Genetics Part C: Seminars in Medical Genetics. 169 (3): 239–250. doi:10.1002/ajmg.c.31448. PMID 26285164. S2CID 10194565.
  4. ^ "Jacobsen Syndrome". DoveMed.

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