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Isabella I of Jerusalem information


Isabella I
Marriage of Isabella I (on the right) and Conrad of Montferrat
Queen of Jerusalem
Reign1190/1192 – 5 April 1205
CoronationJanuary 1198 at Acre
PredecessorSibylla and Guy
SuccessorMaria
Co-rulers
  • Conrad I (1190–1192)
  • Henry I (1192–1197)
  • Aimery (1198–1205)
Born1172
Nablus, Kingdom of Jerusalem
Died5 April 1205 (aged 32–33)
Acre, Kingdom of Jerusalem
Spouses
Humphrey IV of Toron
(m. 1183; ann. 1190)
Conrad of Montferrat
(m. 1190; died 1192)
Henry II of Champagne
(m. 1192; died 1197)
Aimery of Cyprus
(m. 1198; died 1205)
Issue
more...
  • Maria, Queen of Jerusalem
  • Alice, Queen of Cyprus
  • Philippa, Lady of Ramerupt
  • Sibylla, Queen of Armenia
  • Melisende, Princess of Antioch
HouseAnjou
FatherAmalric I of Jerusalem
MotherMaria Comnena
ReligionRoman Catholicism

Isabella I (1172 – 5 April 1205) was reigning Queen of Jerusalem from 1190 to her death in 1205. She was the daughter of Amalric I of Jerusalem and his second wife Maria Comnena, a Byzantine princess. Her half-brother, Baldwin IV of Jerusalem, engaged her to Humphrey IV of Toron. Her mother's second husband, Balian of Ibelin, and his stepfather, Raynald of Châtillon, were influential members of the two baronial parties. The marriage of Isabella and Humphrey was celebrated in Kerak Castle in autumn 1183. Saladin, the Ayyubid sultan of Egypt and Syria, laid siege to the fortress during the wedding, but Baldwin IV forced him to lift the siege.

Baldwin IV, who suffered from lepromatous leprosy, had made his nephew (the only son of his sister, Sibylla by her first husband), Baldwin V, his heir and co-ruler, to prevent Sibylla's second husband, Guy of Lusignan, from mounting the throne. The High Court of Jerusalem stipulated that a committee of Western European rulers was entitled to choose between Sibylla and Isabella to succeed Baldwin V if he died before reaching the age of majority, but Sibylla and Guy of Lusignan were crowned soon after Baldwin V died in 1185. Guy's opponents tried to play Isabella and her husband off against him, but Humphrey did homage to the royal couple.

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Isabella I of Jerusalem

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Isabella I (1172 – 5 April 1205) was reigning Queen of Jerusalem from 1190 to her death in 1205. She was the daughter of Amalric I of Jerusalem and his...

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Isabella II of Jerusalem

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the only child of Maria of Montferrat, Queen of Jerusalem, and John of Brienne. Maria was the daughter of Queen Isabella I of Jerusalem by her second husband...

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King of Jerusalem

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1264 as senior heir of Alice of Jerusalem, second daughter of Queen Isabella I, and Hugh I of Cyprus. Hugh, although the son of their eldest daughter...

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Maria of Montferrat

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Maria of Montferrat (1192–1212) was the queen of Jerusalem from 1205 until her death. Her parents were Isabella I and her second husband, Conrad of Montferrat...

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Amalric of Jerusalem

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an unsuccessful invasion of Egypt. He was the father of three future rulers of Jerusalem, Sibylla, Baldwin IV, and Isabella I. Older scholarship mistook...

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Baldwin IV of Jerusalem

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Baldwin IV of Jerusalem (Latin: Balduinus, French: Baudouin) (1161–1185), known as the Leper King, was the king of Jerusalem, from 1174 until his death...

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Alice of Champagne

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eldest daughter of Queen Isabella I of Jerusalem and Count Henry II of Champagne. In 1210, Alice married her step-brother King Hugh I of Cyprus, receiving...

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Baldwin V of Jerusalem

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with kingship. Jerusalem was conquered by Saladin in 1187. Baldwin's mother and half-sisters died in 1190, leaving his half-aunt, Isabella I, as the heir...

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Conrad of Montferrat

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Crusade. He was the de facto King of Jerusalem (as Conrad I) by virtue of his marriage to Isabella I of Jerusalem from 24 November 1190, but officially...

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Aimery of Cyprus

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was the first King of Cyprus, reigning from 1196 to his death. He also reigned as the King of Jerusalem from his marriage to Isabella I in 1197 to his death...

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Hugh III of Cyprus

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being a nearer relative of Conrad; whereas Hugh was a great-grandchild of their common ancestor, Queen Isabella I of Jerusalem, Maria was a grandchild...

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Sibylla of Cyprus

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of Cyprus and Queen Isabella I of Jerusalem. She was a member of the House of Lusignan. She was the second wife of King Leo I of Armenia, married in 1210...

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Guy of Lusignan

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Guy of Lusignan (c. 1150 – 18 July 1194) was a French Poitevin knight who reigned as the king of Jerusalem from 1186 to 1192 by right of marriage to Sibylla...

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Philippa of Champagne

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Philippa of Champagne (French: Philippe de Champagne) (c. 1197 – 20 December 1250) was the third daughter of Queen Isabella I of Jerusalem and Count Henry...

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Hugh I of Cyprus

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the three daughters of Isabella I of Jerusalem (Maria of Montferrat, Alice of Champagne and Philippa of Champagne), as a sign of reconciliation between...

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Melisende of Lusignan

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of Cyprus (1200 Holy Land- after 1249), was the youngest daughter of Queen Isabella I of Jerusalem by her fourth and last marriage to King Aimery of Cyprus...

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Queen Isabella

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Queen Isabella may refer to: Isabella of Urgell, Queen of Aragon Isabella of Hainault (1170–1190), queen consort of France Isabella I of Jerusalem (1172–1205)...

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John I of Cyprus

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surviving son of Hugh III, king of Cyprus and Jerusalem, and Isabella of Ibelin. Hugh died on 3 March 1284 and John was crowned the next king of Cyprus in...

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Stephanie of Armenia

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Sibylla, daughter of Isabella I of Jerusalem. From this marriage she gained a half-sister, Isabella. In April 1214, Stephanie married John of Brienne. John...

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Timeline of the Kingdom of Jerusalem

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road from Jaffa to Jerusalem and sack Jerusalem. Alice of Champagne (the daughter of Henry II and Isabella I) lays claim to Jerusalem, arguing that Conrad...

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Conradin

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the subject of several dramas. His hereditary Kingdom of Jerusalem passed to the heirs of his great-great-grandmother Isabella I of Jerusalem, among whom...

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Agnes of Courtenay

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of Jerusalem was conquered by Saladin following the Battle of Hattin in 1187. Sibylla and the rest of her children died in 1190, leaving Isabella I as...

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