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Aimery of Cyprus information


Aimery
Photo of two ancient silver circular seals of Aimery, with non-Latin words framing the outer part of the seals.
Aimery's seal as King of Cyprus and Jerusalem
Lord of Cyprus
Reign1194–1196
PredecessorGuy
King of Cyprus
Reign1196–1205
CoronationSeptember 1197
SuccessorHugh I
King of Jerusalem
together with Isabella I
Reign1198–1205
CoronationJanuary 1198
PredecessorIsabella I
SuccessorIsabella I
Bornc. 1153
Died1 April 1205 (aged 51–52)
SpouseEschiva of Ibelin
Isabella I of Jerusalem
Issue
more...
  • Bourgogne, Countess of Toulouse
  • Helvis, Princess of Antioch
  • Hugh I of Cyprus
  • Sibylla, Queen of Armenia
  • Melisende, Princess of Antioch
HouseLusignan
FatherHugh VIII of Lusignan
MotherBurgundia of Rancon

Aimery of Lusignan (Latin: Aimericus, Greek: Αμωρί, Amorí;[1] before 1155 – 1 April 1205), erroneously referred to as Amalric or Amaury in earlier scholarship, was the first King of Cyprus, reigning from 1196 to his death. He also reigned as the King of Jerusalem from his marriage to Isabella I in 1197 to his death. He was a younger son of Hugh VIII of Lusignan, a nobleman in Poitou. After participating in a rebellion against Henry II of England in 1168, he went to the Holy Land and settled in the Kingdom of Jerusalem.

His marriage to Eschiva of Ibelin (whose father was an influential nobleman) strengthened his position in the kingdom. His younger brother, Guy, married Sibylla, the sister of and heir presumptive to Baldwin IV of Jerusalem. Baldwin made Aimery the constable of Jerusalem at around 1180. He was one of the commanders of the Christian army in the Battle of Hattin, which ended with decisive defeat at the hands of the army of Saladin, the Ayyubid sultan of Egypt and Syria, on 4 July 1187.

Aimery supported Guy even after he lost his claim to the Kingdom of Jerusalem according to most barons of the realm, because of the death of Sibylla and their two daughters. The new King of Jerusalem, Henry II of Champagne, arrested Aimery for a short period. After his release, he retired to Jaffa which was the fief of his elder brother, Geoffrey of Lusignan, who had left the Holy Land.

After Guy died in May 1194, his vassals in Cyprus elected Aimery as their lord. He accepted the suzerainty of the Holy Roman emperor, Henry VI. With the emperor's authorization, Aimery was crowned King of Cyprus in September 1197. He soon married Henry of Champagne's widow, Isabella I of Jerusalem. He and his wife were crowned King and Queen of Jerusalem in January 1198. He signed a truce with Al-Adil I, the Ayyubid sultan of Egypt, which secured the Christian possession of the coastline from Acre to Antioch. His rule was a period of peace and stability in both of his realms.

  1. ^ Σάββα, Παναγιώτης (1 March 2011). Η περίοδος της ακμής του βασιλείου των Λουζινιάν στην Κύπρο (1285-1369) [The heyday of the Lusignan kingdom in Cyprus (1285-1369)] (Thesis) (in Greek). doi:10.12681/eadd/30282. hdl:10442/hedi/30282.

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Aimery of Cyprus

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Hugh I of Cyprus

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throne of Cyprus on 1 April 1205 underage upon the death of his elderly father Aimery, King of Cyprus and Jerusalem. His mother was Eschiva of Ibelin...

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gave way and he fell out of a window. After his death, Isabella married for a fourth time to Aimery of Cyprus, brother of Guy of Lusignan. They were crowned...

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Maria of Montferrat

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terms with Aimery of Cyprus. Maria, his stepdaughter, and Alice and Philippa, his daughters with Isabella, were therefore betrothed to Aimery's sons Guy...

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Aymeric

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troubadour Aimeric de Sarlat (fl. c. 1200), French troubadour Aimery of Cyprus (died 1205), king of Cyprus and Jerusalem This page or section lists people that...

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Sibylla of Cyprus

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of Lusignan (or Sibylle de Lusignan) (October/November 1198 – c. 1230 or 1252) was a queen consort of Armenia. She was the daughter of King Aimery of...

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of Almodis of La Marche. Hugh VII (died 1151) Hugh VIII (died 1165), whose younger son was Aimery of Lusignan, the first King of Cyprus also King of Jerusalem...

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Kingdom of Cyprus

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who married the "damsel of Cyprus", heiress of Isaac Komnenos, in the winter of 1202/1203, claimed the kingdom, but Aimery refused to surrender it. Eugene...

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Cyprus

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Guy of Lusignan. His brother and successor Aimery was recognised as King of Cyprus by Henry VI, Holy Roman Emperor. Following the death in 1473 of James II...

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Amalric of Jerusalem

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Aimery as variant spellings of the same name, so these historians erroneously added numbers, making Amalric to be Amalric I (1163–74) and King Aimery...

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Melisende of Lusignan

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of Cyprus (1200 Holy Land- after 1249), was the youngest daughter of Queen Isabella I of Jerusalem by her fourth and last marriage to King Aimery of Cyprus...

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Henry II of Cyprus

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of Amalric's co-conspirators, including their brother Constable Aimery, brother-in-law Balian II of Ibelin, Prince of Galilee, and other relatives of...

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Guy of Lusignan

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marriage to Sibylla, and King of Cyprus from 1192 to 1194. Having arrived in the Holy Land (where his brother Aimery of Lusignan was already prominent)...

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Aimery of Limoges

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Aimery or Aymery of Limoges (died c. 1196), also Aimericus in Latin, Aimerikos in Greek and Hemri in Armenian, was a Roman Catholic ecclesiarch in Frankish...

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of Cyprus, Aimery of Lusignan, agreed that Aimery's eldest surviving son was to marry Henry's eldest surviving daughter would receive the County of Jaffa...

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1205

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Diocese of Bath and Wells and archdeacon of Taunton. April 1 – Aimery of Cyprus, king of Jerusalem, dies of food poisoning caused by white mullet. He...

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Fourth Crusade

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capturing Beirut in the north. Henry was succeeded by Aimery of Cyprus, who signed a truce with al-Adil of five years and eight months on 1 July 1198. The truce...

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Officers of the Kingdom of Cyprus

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Officers of the Kingdom of Cyprus from its founding were: Guy de Lusignan (c. 1195), son of Amalric I of Cyprus Aimery de Rivet (1197–1210) Baldwin of Ibelin...

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Cyprus in the Middle Ages

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estates, using the Cypriots as serfs. Geoffrey of Lusignan passed up the position of ruler, so Guy was succeeded by his older brother Aimery (1194–1205). During...

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Bohemond IV of Antioch

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youngest daughter of King Aimery of Cyprus and Queen Isabella I of Jerusalem. Their daughter, Maria, laid claim to the Kingdom of Jerusalem against her...

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Guy of Cyprus

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constable of Cyprus (1215–1255), husband of Philippa, daughter of Aimery Berlais. Son of John of Ibelin, the Old Lord of Beirut (1179–1236) Guy of Cyprus (died...

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1153

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– William IX, count of Poitiers (d. 1156) Abu Mohammed Salih, Almohad Sufi leader (d. 1234) Aimery of Cyprus (or Amaury), king of Jerusalem (d. 1205)...

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Geoffrey of Lusignan

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the elder brother of Aimery of Cyprus and Guy of Lusignan. Like all members of his family, Geoffrey was an enemy of the House of Plantagenet. This enmity...

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Amalric Barlais

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Amalric (Aimery) Barlais (died before June 1253) was a baron in the Kingdom of Cyprus, born in Jaffa. He was a son of Renaud Barlais, bailli of Jaffa in...

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List of female monarchs

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husbands Conrad of Montferrat, Henry of Champagne and Aimery of Cyprus as co-rulers Maria (reigned 1205–1212) – she ruled with her husband John of Brienne as...

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