"Iron rice bowl" (simplified Chinese: 铁饭碗; traditional Chinese: 鐵飯碗; pinyin: tiě fàn wǎn) is a Chinese term for an occupation with guaranteed job security.[1] Similar to life tenure. Traditionally, people considered to have such positions include military personnel, members of the civil service, as well as employees of various state-owned enterprises (through the mechanism of the work unit).[2]
^"rice bowl". Double-Tongued Dictionary. May 20, 2005. Retrieved January 2, 2007.
^"Iron Rice Bowl". China's Communist Revolution: A Glossary. BBC News. October 6, 1999. Retrieved December 12, 2019.
"Ironricebowl" (simplified Chinese: 铁饭碗; traditional Chinese: 鐵飯碗; pinyin: tiě fàn wǎn) is a Chinese term for an occupation with guaranteed job security...
Democrat. The opposite is a swing voter. Ironricebowl Safe seat Elections in Taiwan (chinese)the swift Iron vote of green faction in Kaohsiung Adam Carr's...
China History History Reform Five-year plans Industrial Revolution Ironricebowl Three-anti and Five-anti Campaigns Great Leap Forward Four Modernizations...
and collectives. As those systems disappeared or were reformed, the "ironricebowl" approach to welfare changed. Article 14 of the constitution stipulates...
varied, the students called for things like rollback of the removal of "ironricebowl" jobs, greater accountability, constitutional due process, democracy...
was the rejection of the previously long-held concept known as the "ironricebowl".[citation needed] The new idea was that all workers should not be paid...
enterprise and, increasingly, foreign multinational corporations. The "ironricebowl", the policy of job security for large parts of the industrial workforce...
enterprises, liberalization of trade and prices and dismantling of the "ironricebowl" system of job security in the late 1990s. During Deng's 1992 Southern...
sharply rising inflation rates of 6–7%. The reforms also dismantled the ironricebowl, which meant it witnessed a rise in unemployment in the economy. In...
Chinese nationalism Three Principles of the People Chinese unification IronricebowlIron vote Irredentism 228 Hand-in-Hand Rally Democratic Progressive Party...
as a mechanic in a state-run fishery company under Deng Xiaoping's ironricebowl employment program, and was eventually promoted to director of the company's...
tributaries are crucial to rice production in Vietnam. A total of 12 provinces constitute the Mekong Delta, popularly known as the "RiceBowl" of Vietnam, which...
China History History Reform Five-year plans Industrial Revolution Ironricebowl Three-anti and Five-anti Campaigns Great Leap Forward Four Modernizations...
China's coastal ports enable the transportation of coal, containers, imported iron ore, and grain; roll-on-roll-off operations between mainland and islands;...
in the severity of the Great Chinese Famine. Where iron ore was unavailable, various steel and iron items were smelted for the intended result of manufacturing...
In 1992, after three years at Nanyang Food Company, Qin quit his "ironricebowl" job, and he and Qian moved back to Qin's hometown to start a business...
exceeds the payment. Direct service organisation (UK) Fixed-term contract Ironricebowl Presenteeism Simultaneous recruiting of new graduates (Japan) Temporary...
China History History Reform Five-year plans Industrial Revolution Ironricebowl Three-anti and Five-anti Campaigns Great Leap Forward Four Modernizations...
China's steel industry faced a shortage of imported iron and calls to increase production of "native iron" had begun in 1956.: 168 By mid-1958, the Chinese...
China History History Reform Five-year plans Industrial Revolution Ironricebowl Three-anti and Five-anti Campaigns Great Leap Forward Four Modernizations...
China History History Reform Five-year plans Industrial Revolution Ironricebowl Three-anti and Five-anti Campaigns Great Leap Forward Four Modernizations...
China History History Reform Five-year plans Industrial Revolution Ironricebowl Three-anti and Five-anti Campaigns Great Leap Forward Four Modernizations...
China History History Reform Five-year plans Industrial Revolution Ironricebowl Three-anti and Five-anti Campaigns Great Leap Forward Four Modernizations...
China History History Reform Five-year plans Industrial Revolution Ironricebowl Three-anti and Five-anti Campaigns Great Leap Forward Four Modernizations...
China History History Reform Five-year plans Industrial Revolution Ironricebowl Three-anti and Five-anti Campaigns Great Leap Forward Four Modernizations...
China History History Reform Five-year plans Industrial Revolution Ironricebowl Three-anti and Five-anti Campaigns Great Leap Forward Four Modernizations...
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