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Intertestamental period information


The intertestamental period (Protestant) or deuterocanonical period (Catholic and Eastern Orthodox) is the period of time between the events of the protocanonical books and the New Testament. Traditionally, it is considered to cover roughly four hundred years, spanning the ministry of Malachi (c. 420 BC) to the appearance of John the Baptist in the early 1st century AD. It is roughly contiguous with the Second Temple period (516 BC-70 AD) and encompasses the age of Hellenistic Judaism.

It is known by some members of the Protestant community as the "400 Silent Years" because it was a span where no new prophets were raised and God revealed nothing new to the Jewish people.[1] Many of the deuterocanonical books, accepted as scripture by the Catholic Church and Eastern Orthodoxy, were written during this time, as were many pseudepigraphal works, the Biblical apocrypha, the Jewish apocrypha, and the Dead Sea Scrolls. An understanding of the events of the intertestamental period provides historical and literary context for the New Testament.

  1. ^ Lambert, Lance. "400 Silent Years: Anything but Silent". Archived from the original on February 22, 2014. Retrieved 2012-09-21.

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Intertestamental period

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The intertestamental period (Protestant) or deuterocanonical period (Catholic and Eastern Orthodox) is the period of time between the events of the protocanonical...

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Religion and circumcision

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also left their sons uncircumcised (1 Macc 2:46). This relatively peaceful period came to an end when Antiochus IV Epiphanes attacked first Egypt and then...

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Kingship and kingdom of God

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"throne" as allegory. The phrase the Kingdom of God is not common in intertestamental literature. Where it does occur, such as in the Psalms of Solomon and...

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Biblical cosmology

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misdeeds, and that the righteous would enjoy an afterlife in heaven. In this period too the older three-level cosmology in large measure gave way to the Greek...

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Son of man

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phrases used in the Hebrew Bible, various apocalyptic works of the intertestamental period, and in the Greek New Testament. In the indefinite form ("son of...

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Second Temple period

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Judah History of the Jews in the Roman Empire Intertestamental period Jerusalem during the Second Temple Period Second Temple Judaism Timeline of Jewish history...

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Polygamy in Christianity

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declined during the intertestamental period: 59–62  but there is some extant evidence of polygamy being practiced in the New Testament period.: 365  The Dead...

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Satan

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court and tests the loyalty of Yahweh's followers. During the intertestamental period, possibly due to influence from the Zoroastrian figure of Angra...

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Gabriel

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is not called an archangel in the canonical Bible. However, the intertestamental period (roughly 200 BC – 50 AD) produced a wealth of literature, much...

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Esau

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.. delivered up his survivors on his day of distress". By the intertestamental period, Edom had replaced Babylon as the nation that burned the Temple...

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Annihilationism

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popular conceptions of Hell stem from Jewish speculation during the intertestamental period, belief in an immortal soul which originated in Greek philosophy...

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Chronology of the Bible

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of the New Testament canon History of ancient Israel and Judah Intertestamental period Jewish chronology Kings of Judah Missing years (Jewish calendar)...

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Biblical canon

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Catholicism. Another set of books, largely written during the intertestamental period, are called the deuterocanon ("second canon") by Catholics, the...

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Apocalyptic literature

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apocalyptic literature of Judaism and Christianity embraces a considerable period, from the centuries following the Babylonian exile down to the close of...

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Old Testament messianic prophecies quoted in the New Testament

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which argues that the messianic idea did not develop until the intertestamental period ... Old Testament scholarship is now divided: The majority takes...

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Angel of the Presence

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Gabriel is not called an archangel in the Bible, but is so called in Intertestamental period sources like the Book of Enoch. Angel of the Lord Divine presence...

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Chapters and verses of the Bible

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of these was a special type of punctuation, the sof passuq, symbol for a period or sentence break, resembling the colon (:) of English and Latin orthography...

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Testament of Job

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century BC or the 1st century AD (thus part of a tradition often called "intertestamental literature" by Christian scholars). The earliest surviving manuscript...

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Letter of Aristeas

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Alexander to the Death of Seleucus IV Eupator (333-175 BCE)". The Intertestamental Period. Crandall University. Archived from the original on 23 June 2012...

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Antiquities of the Jews

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and the early Christian period. Josephus' Antiquities of the Jews is a vital source for the history of the intertestamental period and the Jewish war against...

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Immortality

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intertestamental period. The views about immortality in Judaism is perhaps best exemplified by the various references to this in Second Temple period...

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Protestant Bible

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Bible of 1534 that the Apocrypha was first published as a separate intertestamental section. Early modern English bibles also generally contained an Apocrypha...

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Book of Deuteronomy

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Johannine Pastoral Catholic Apocalyptic literature Development Intertestamental period Old Testament canon New Testament canon Antilegomena Jewish canon...

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Didache

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Hellenistic-Jewish influences of Philo (20 BC–50 AD) and other writers of the intertestamental period. The way of death and the "grave sin", which are forbidden, is...

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Epistle to Philemon

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Johannine Pastoral Catholic Apocalyptic literature Development Intertestamental period Old Testament canon New Testament canon Antilegomena Jewish canon...

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Christian mortalism

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the afterlife enters Judaism not in the Bible itself but in the intertestamental period, i.e., the first century BCE to first century CE. This doctrine...

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Second Epistle of John

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Johannine Pastoral Catholic Apocalyptic literature Development Intertestamental period Old Testament canon New Testament canon Antilegomena Jewish canon...

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Second Temple Judaism

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attitudes towards Jewry. Hillel the Elder and Hillel and Shammai Intertestamental period Jewish Christians Mandaeans, may have been part of the Essene community...

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