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Insect repellent information


A mosquito coil

An insect repellent (also commonly called "bug spray") is a substance applied to the skin, clothing, or other surfaces to discourage insects (and arthropods in general) from landing or climbing on that surface. Insect repellents help prevent and control the outbreak of insect-borne (and other arthropod-bourne) diseases such as malaria, Lyme disease, dengue fever, bubonic plague, river blindness, and West Nile fever. Pest animals commonly serving as vectors for disease include insects such as flea, fly, and mosquito; and ticks (arachnids). [citation needed]

Some insect repellents are insecticides (bug killers), but most simply discourage insects and send them flying or crawling away. Nearly any would be fatal upon reaching the median lethal dose, but classification as an insecticide implies death even at lower doses.

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Insect repellent

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An insect repellent (also commonly called "bug spray") is a substance applied to the skin, clothing, or other surfaces to discourage insects (and arthropods...

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DEET

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oldest, most effective and most common active ingredient in commercial insect repellents. It is a slightly yellow oil intended to be applied to the skin or...

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Icaridin

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Icaridin, also known as picaridin, is an insect repellent which can be used directly on skin or clothing. It has broad efficacy against various arthropods...

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Patchouli

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may serve as an all-purpose insect repellent. More specifically, the patchouli plant has been found to be a potent repellent against the Formosan subterranean...

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Citronella oil

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industries throughout the world. Citronella oil is also a plant-based insect repellent and has been registered for this use in the United States since 1948...

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Catnip

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Nepetalactone is a mosquito and fly repellent. Oil isolated from catnip by steam distillation is a repellent against insects, in particular mosquitoes, cockroaches...

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Eugenia uniflora

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Eugenia uniflora, the pitanga, Suriname cherry, Brazilian cherry, Cayenne cherry, cerisier carré, monkimonki kersie, ñangapirí, or shimarucu is a flowering...

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Monarda citriodora

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of lemon beebalm contains citronellol, which makes it useful as an insect repellent. It has been used to deter fleas and mites. Wikimedia Commons has media...

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Tansy

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tansy and salts would cure joint pain. Tansy has also been used as insect repellent and in embalming. It was packed into coffins, wrapped in funeral winding...

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Soybean oil

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calories and essential fatty acids. While soybean oil has no direct insect repellent activity, it is used as a fixative to extend the short duration of...

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Ocimum gratissimum

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O. gratissimum repels the thrips Thrips tabaci, and so is a useful insect repellent in other crops. PLANTS Profile for Ocimum gratissimum | USDA Plants...

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Callicarpa

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Four chemicals isolated from Callicarpa have been shown to act as insect repellents: borneol, callicarpenal, intermedeol, and spathulenol. The use of...

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Mosquito

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an effective plant-based repellent. Electronic insect repellent devices that produce ultrasounds intended to keep away insects (and mosquitoes) are marketed...

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Incense

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meditation, and ceremony. It may also be used as a simple deodorant or insect repellent. Incense is composed of aromatic plant materials, often combined with...

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Ocimum tenuiflorum

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centuries, the dried leaves have been mixed with stored grains to repel insects. The essential oil may have nematicidal properties against Tylenchulus...

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Ethyl butylacetylaminopropionate

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Ethyl butylacetylaminopropionate is an insect repellent whose trade name is IR3535 and was developed and commercialized by Merck KGaA (Germany). It is...

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Pyrethrin

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piperonyl butoxide or other synthetic adjuvants. Their insecticidal and insect-repellent properties have been known and used for thousands of years. Pyrethrins...

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Basil

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Thrips tabaci are repelled by O. basilicum, making this useful as an insect repellent in other crops. The pests Sitophilus oryzae, Stegobium paniceum, Tribolium...

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Bay leaf

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can be abrasive in the digestive tract. Bay leaves are used as an insect repellent in pantries and as an active ingredient in killing jars for entomology...

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Cymbopogon nardus

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burned (e.g. in a "citronella candle") as an insect repellent, particularly to deter haematophagous insects such as mosquitoes. http://www.fao...

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Ruta graveolens

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is also cultivated as a culinary herb, and to a lesser extent as an insect repellent and incense. The specific epithet graveolens refers to the strong-smelling...

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Animal repellent

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rafters of houses. Bird control spike Cat repellent Electronic pest control Insect repellent Shark repellent Chemical ecology "WEC326/UW371: How to Use...

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Repellent

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Look up repellent in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Repellent can refer to: Insect repellent Animal repellent Water repellent This disambiguation page...

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Cymbopogon

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citronella oil, which is used in soaps, as an insect repellent (especially mosquitoes and houseflies) in insect sprays and candles, and aromatherapy. The...

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Mentha pulegium

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less concentrated leaves of the plant should be used instead as an insect repellent. Pennyroyal has historically also been used as a mint flavoring in...

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Metofluthrin

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Metofluthrin is a pyrethroid used as an insect repellent. The vapors of metofluthrin are highly effective and capable of repelling up to 97% of mosquitoes...

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