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Influenza A virus subtype H7N9
Virus classification
(unranked):
Virus
Realm:
Riboviria
Kingdom:
Orthornavirae
Phylum:
Negarnaviricota
Class:
Insthoviricetes
Order:
Articulavirales
Family:
Orthomyxoviridae
Genus:
Alphainfluenzavirus
Species:
Influenza A virus
Serotype:
Influenza A virus subtype H7N9
Influenza (flu)
Types
Avian
A/H5N1 subtype
Canine
Equine
Swine
A/H1N1 subtype
Vaccines
2009 pandemic
Pandemrix
Live attenuated
Seasonal flu vaccine brands
Treatment
Amantadine
Baloxavir marboxil
Laninamivir
Oseltamivir
Peramivir
Rimantadine
Umifenovir
Zanamivir
Pandemics
1889-1890 Russian flu
1918 Spanish flu
1957-1958 Asian flu
1968 Hong Kong flu
1977 Russian flu
2009 swine flu
Outbreaks
1976 swine flu
2006 H5N1 India
2007 Australian equine
2007 Bernard Matthews H5N1
2008 West Bengal
2015 United States H5N2 outbreak
2020–2022 H5N8 outbreak
See also
Flu season
Influenza evolution
Influenza research
Influenza-like illness
Vaccine reformulations
v
t
e
Influenza A virus subtype H7N9
Electron micrograph of Influenza A (H7N9).
Date
March 31, 2013 (2013-03-31)–present
Location
China: Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, Hunan, Jiangxi, Fujian, Beijing, Guangdong Hong Kong Taiwan Malaysia[1]
Casualties
619 deaths (as of 25 October 2017)
1622 cases (as of 25 October 2017)
Influenza A virus subtype H7N9 (A/H7N9) is a bird flu strain of the species Influenza virus A (avian influenza virus or bird flu virus). Avian influenza A H7 viruses normally circulate amongst avian populations with some variants known to occasionally infect humans. An H7N9 virus was first reported to have infected humans in March 2013, in China.[2] Cases continued to be reported throughout April and then dropped to only a few cases during the summer months. At the closing of the year, 144 cases had been reported of which 46 had died.[3][4][5] It is known that influenza tends to strike during the winter months, and the second wave, which began in October, was fanned by a surge in poultry production timed for Lunar New Year feasts that began at the end of January. January 2014 brought a spike in reports of illness with 96 confirmed reports of disease and 19 deaths.[6][7] As of April 11, 2014, the outbreak's overall total was 419, including 7 in Hong Kong, and the unofficial number of deaths was 127.[8][9][10]
^"H7N9 Case Detected in Malaysia". CDC. February 12, 2014. Archived from the original on June 27, 2017. Retrieved February 18, 2014. Still no sustained human-to-human spread; risk assessment unchanged
^Cite error: The named reference Nature was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^"Hong Kong's first case of deadly H7N9 bird flu virus confirmed". SCMP. December 3, 2013. Archived from the original on December 3, 2013. Retrieved December 3, 2013.
^"Hong Kong sees second case of H7N9 bird flu in a week". SCMP. December 6, 2013. Archived from the original on December 7, 2013. Retrieved December 7, 2013.
^WHO: Global Alert and Response: Human infection with avian influenza A(H7N9) virus – update Archived April 28, 2014, at the Wayback Machine (accessed November 7, 2013)
^"H7N9 bird flu resurges in China ahead of Lunar New Year - CNN.com". CNN. January 30, 2014. Archived from the original on January 31, 2014. Retrieved January 30, 2014.
^"H7N9 Bird Flu Not Just a China Problem – TIME.com". Time. Archived from the original on January 31, 2014. Retrieved January 30, 2014.
^"Study says Vietnam at H7N9 risk as two new cases noted". March 17, 2014. Archived from the original on December 28, 2016. Retrieved March 23, 2014.
^Commonground (February 7, 2014). "Pandemic Information News: #H7N9 Human Cases 2014". Archived from the original on March 10, 2014. Retrieved February 7, 2014.
^"WPRO|Human Infection with Avian Influenza A(H7N9)". Archived from the original on February 2, 2014. Retrieved February 18, 2014.
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