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Indian Antarctic Programme information


An aerial view of the Indian Station Maitri on 25 February 2005

The Indian Antarctic Programme is a multi-disciplinary, multi-institutional programme under the control of the National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research, Ministry of Earth Sciences, Government of India. It was initiated in 1981 with the first Indian expedition to Antarctica.[1] The programme gained global acceptance with India's signing of the Antarctic Treaty and subsequent construction of the Dakshin Gangotri Antarctic research base in 1983,[1] superseded by the Maitri base from 1989. The newest base commissioned in 2012 is Bharati, constructed out of 134 shipping containers. Under the programme, atmospheric, biological, earth, chemical, and medical sciences are studied by India, which has carried out 40 scientific expeditions to the Antarctic.

Indian Antarctic Programme
Mohammed Ghous uzzaman, a member of 7th Indian Antarctic Expedition Team at library, Dakshin Gangotri. (26 January 1988)
Indian Antarctic Programme
Mohammed Ghous uzzaman (Left) and M.Vyghreswara Rao (Right), members of 7th Indian Antarctic Expedition Team at Dakshin Gangotri, Antarctica. (26 January 1988)
Indian Antarctic Programme
Col. Jatinder Kumar Bajaj, a member of one of the Indian expeditions to Antarctica, standing at the South Pole (17 January 1989)
Deck of the excursion ship Finnpolaris which was used for the second Indian expedition to Antartica.
  1. ^ a b Walawalkar (2015), Gad (2008)

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Indian Antarctic Programme

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National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research

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is responsible for administering the Indian Antarctic Programme and maintains the Indian government's Antarctic research stations, Bharati and Maitri...

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Dakshin Gangotri

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scientific base station of India situated in Antarctica, part of the Indian Antarctic Programme. It is located at a distance of 2,500 kilometres (1,600 mi) from...

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Indira Mount

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is a seabed mountain in the Antarctic Ocean (also known as the Southern Ocean). It was discovered during the First Indian Expedition to Antarctica (1981–82)...

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Prem Chand Pandey

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Indian space scientist, planetary scientist, and academic in the fields of satellite oceanography, remote sensing, atmospheric science, the Antarctic...

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Sudipta Sengupta

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India to take part in Antarctic Expedition. In 1989 she visited Antarctica for the second time as a member of the Ninth Indian Expedition to Antarctica...

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Syed Zahoor Qasim

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Aditi Pant

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Award by the Government of India for her contributions to the Indian Antarctic programme. She shared the honor with colleagues Sudipta Sengupta, Jaya Naithani...

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Schirmacher Oasis

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proposal by Germany to the Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting. In 1981, India launched the Indian Antarctic Programme. In 1983, the Dakshin Gangotri...

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Prince Edward Islands

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Science and technology in India

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restructured as an operating company. In 1981, the Indian Antarctic Programme was started when the first Indian expedition was flagged off for Antarctica from...

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Research stations in Antarctica

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ice stations set up in the Arctic, the current research stations of the Antarctic are constructed either on rocks or on ice that are (for practical purposes)...

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Antarctica

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Situated almost entirely south of the Antarctic Circle and surrounded by the Southern Ocean (also known as the Antarctic Ocean), it contains the geographic...

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Indian Astronomical Observatory

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Research Indian Antarctic Program Jantar Mantar, Jaipur National Centre for Polar and Ocean Research Siachen Base Camp (India) List of Antarctic field camps...

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Mascarin Peak

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in the sub-Antarctic Indian Ocean. The islands belong to South Africa and are administered by the South African National Antarctic Programme. Mascarin...

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List of Antarctic expeditions

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1966–1968 – 12th Soviet Antarctic Expedition – led by Pavel Senko and Vladislav Gerbovich 1966–1967 – New Zealand Antarctic Research Programme Mariner Glacier...

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Indian Ocean

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Plate from the Antarctic Plate; and the Southeast Indian Ridge separating the Australian Plate from the Antarctic Plate. The Central Indian Ridge is intercepted...

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List of intergovernmental organizations

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Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR) Great Lakes Fishery Commission (GLFC) Indian Ocean Tuna Commission (IOTC) Inter-American...

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Discovery Expedition

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officially as the British National Antarctic Expedition, was the first official British exploration of the Antarctic regions since the voyage of James...

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Indian Institute of Geomagnetism

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operates 12 magnetic observatories and actively participates in the Indian Antarctic Program. The institute was developed as a successor of Colaba Observatory...

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AAD

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Advanced Air defence, an anti-ballistic missile in the Indian Ballistic Missile Defence Programme Automatic activation device, a fail-safe device often...

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Hamish Harding

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Visa requirements for Indian citizens

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requirements for Indian citizens are administrative entry restrictions by the authorities of other states placed on citizens of India. As of 2024, Indian citizens...

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Statio Shiv Shakti

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Point is the landing site of Chandrayaan-3, the third lunar mission of Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO). The mission's lander Vikram and rover...

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Terra Nova Expedition

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Tundra

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regions and associated types of tundra: Arctic tundra, alpine tundra, and Antarctic tundra. Tundra vegetation is composed of dwarf shrubs, sedges, grasses...

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Antarctic Specially Protected Area

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An Antarctic Specially Protected Area (ASPA) is an area on the continent of Antarctica, or on nearby islands, which is protected by scientists and several...

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