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Income distribution information


Share of income of the top 1% for selected developed countries, 1975 to 2015

In economics, income distribution covers how a country's total GDP is distributed amongst its population.[1] Economic theory and economic policy have long seen income and its distribution as a central concern. Unequal distribution of income causes economic inequality which is a concern in almost all countries around the world.[2][3]

  1. ^ O'Sullivan, Arthur; Sheffrin, Steven M. (2003). Economics: Principles in Action. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458: Pearson Prentice Hall. p. 348. ISBN 978-0-13-063085-8.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
  2. ^ "What is economic inequality?". wol.iza.org. Retrieved 28 April 2022.
  3. ^ "Distribution of Income". Econlib. Retrieved 2023-05-31.

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Income distribution

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terms of real income, which have been adjusted for changes to the price of goods and services. The distribution of U.S. household income has become more...

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Income inequality in the United States

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16.6%, and 12.5%, respectively. Income growth since 1970 Income distribution can be assessed using a variety of income definitions. Adjustments are applied...

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Redistribution of income and wealth

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redistributing income, depending on how unequal their initial distributions are. Free-market capitalist economies tend to feature high degrees of income redistribution...

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Median income

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income below that amount. It may differ from the mean (or average) income. Both of these are ways of understanding income distribution. Median income...

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List of countries by income equality

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same income) and 1 corresponds with perfect inequality (where one person has all the income—and everyone else has no income). Income distribution can vary...

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Disposable household and per capita income

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divides the income distribution into two equal groups, half having income above that amount, and half having income below that amount. Mean income (average)...

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Distribution of wealth

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economic heterogeneity. The distribution of wealth differs from the income distribution in that it looks at the economic distribution of ownership of the assets...

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Per capita income

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does not reflect income distribution. If a country's income distribution is skewed, a small wealthy class can increase per capita income substantially while...

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Pareto distribution

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consumption, labor income, capital income, and wealth. The sizes of human settlements (few cities, many hamlets/villages) File size distribution of Internet...

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Personal income in the United States

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had incomes over $1. Among those earning $1 or more, the median income was $40,480 and the mean income was $59,430. The distribution of incomes is further...

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Income elasticity of demand

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value of the income-share elasticity with respect to the income distribution of purchasers of the product. When the income distribution is described by...

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Universal basic income

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Universal basic income (UBI) is a social welfare proposal in which all citizens of a given population regularly receive a minimum income in the form of...

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Income distribution in China

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The minimum wage policy helps reduce the total income gap at the bottom end of income distribution, and the minimum wage regulations may cause unemployment...

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Income inequality in India

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Income inequality in India refers to the unequal distribution of wealth and income among its citizens. According to the CIA World Factbook, the Gini coefficient...

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Income inequality metrics

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Income inequality metrics or income distribution metrics are used by social scientists to measure the distribution of income and economic inequality among...

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Gini coefficient

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values of a frequency distribution, such as levels of income. A Gini coefficient of 0 reflects perfect equality, where all income or wealth values are...

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Income

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outputs). One important note in this is income distribution working through the factor market and how national income is divided among these factors. For...

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Affluence in the United States

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survey revealed the following income distribution for households and individuals: The top 5% of individuals had six-figure incomes (exceeding $100,000); the...

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List of sovereign states by wealth inequality

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list of countries by distribution of wealth, including Gini coefficients. Wealth distribution can vary greatly from income distribution in a country (see...

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Lorenz curve

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of the distribution of income or of wealth. It was developed by Max O. Lorenz in 1905 for representing inequality of the wealth distribution. The curve...

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Net income

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sales and the production costs) Income statement – Type of financial statement Liquidating distribution – distribution made by a liquidating company to...

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Median

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Median income, for example, may be a better way to describe the center of the income distribution because increases in the largest incomes alone have...

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Income bracket

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An income bracket is a category of people whose income falls within defined upper and lower levels. In governmental planning, entire populations are divided...

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Relative income hypothesis

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the income distribution. It also hypothesizes that the present consumption is influenced not merely by present levels of absolute and relative income but...

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Income in the United States

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Income in the United States is measured by the various federal agencies including the Internal Revenue Service, Bureau of Labor Statistics, US Department...

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