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Hydrozoa information


Hydrozoa
Temporal range: 575–0 Ma
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Siphonophorae
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Cnidaria
Subphylum: Medusozoa
Class: Hydrozoa
Owen, 1843
Subclasses and orders[1]
  • Hydroidolina
    • Anthoathecata
    • Leptothecata
    • Siphonophorae
  • Trachylinae
    • Actinulida
    • Limnomedusae
    • Narcomedusae
    • Tatalidoae

Hydrozoa (hydrozoans; from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr) 'water', and ζῷον (zôion) 'animal') is a taxonomic class of individually very small, predatory animals, some solitary and some colonial, most of which inhabit saline water. The colonies of the colonial species can be large, and in some cases the specialized individual animals cannot survive outside the colony. A few genera within this class live in freshwater habitats. Hydrozoans are related to jellyfish and corals and belong to the phylum Cnidaria.

Some examples of hydrozoans are the freshwater jelly (Craspedacusta sowerbyi), freshwater polyps (Hydra), Obelia, Portuguese man o' war (Physalia physalis), chondrophores (Porpitidae), and pink-hearted hydroids (Tubularia).

  1. ^ Schuchert, Peter. "World Hydrozoa Database". Retrieved 2016-02-05.

and 28 Related for: Hydrozoa information

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Hydrozoa

Last Update:

Hydrozoa (hydrozoans; from Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr) 'water', and ζῷον (zôion) 'animal') is a taxonomic class of individually very small, predatory animals...

Word Count : 1865

Turritopsis dohrnii

Last Update:

Schuchert P, ed. (2012). "Turritopsis dorhnii (Weissmann, 1883)". World Hydrozoa database. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved November 29, 2012...

Word Count : 2768

Medusozoa

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Cnidaria, and is often considered a subphylum. It includes the classes Hydrozoa, Scyphozoa, Staurozoa and Cubozoa, and possibly the parasitic Polypodiozoa...

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Siphonophorae

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Siphonophorae (from Greek siphōn 'tube' + pherein 'to bear') is an order within Hydrozoa, which is a class of marine organisms within the phylum Cnidaria. According...

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Velella

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Velella is a monospecific genus of hydrozoa in the Porpitidae family. Its only known species is Velella velella, a cosmopolitan (widely distributed) free-floating...

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Porpita porpita

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individual is actually a colony of hydrozoan polyps. The taxonomic class, Hydrozoa, falls under the phylum Cnidaria, which includes anemones, corals, and...

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Cnidaria

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sea pens); swimming Scyphozoa (jellyfish); Cubozoa (box jellies); and Hydrozoa (a diverse group that includes all the freshwater cnidarians as well as...

Word Count : 8943

Turritopsis nutricula

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while the medusa stage is a singular, planktonic organism. Generally in hydrozoa the medusa develops from the asexual budding of the polyp and the polyp...

Word Count : 589

Jellyfish

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related more closely to scyphozoan jellyfish than either are to the Hydrozoa. Hydrozoa medusae also have tetra-radial symmetry, nearly always have a velum...

Word Count : 12370

Chondrophore

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created by A.K. Totton in 1954 to accommodate these unusual genera of Hydrozoa as their taxonomic affinities were unclear. They had previously been placed...

Word Count : 632

Bougainvillia

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classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Cnidaria Class: Hydrozoa Order: Anthoathecata Family: Bougainvilliidae Genus: Bougainvillia Lesson...

Word Count : 258

Capitata

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Capitata is a suborder of Hydrozoa, a class of marine invertebrates belonging to the phylum Cnidaria. Members of this suborder are characterised by the...

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Amphisbetia

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Amphisbetia is a genus of hydrozoa in the family Sertulariidae described by L. Agassiz in 1862 based on the type species Amphisbetia operculata (Linnaeus...

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Obelia

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animal species that have both polyp and medusa stages in their life cycle. Hydrozoa belongs to the phylum Cnidaria, which are aquatic (mainly marine) organisms...

Word Count : 1417

Clava multicornis

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"Complex neural architecture in the diploblastic larva of Clava multicornis (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria)". The Journal of Comparative Neurology. 519 (10): 1931–1951...

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Coryne

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classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Cnidaria Class: Hydrozoa Order: Anthoathecata Family: Corynidae Genus: Coryne Gaertner, 1774 Species...

Word Count : 47

Jan Watson

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was born in Ballarat. She is best known for her work on the taxonomy of Hydrozoa (hydroids) and for being one of the first female Scuba divers in Australia...

Word Count : 368

Anthoathecata

Last Update:

Accessed through: Schuchert, P. (2014) World Hydrozoa database at http://www.marinespecies.org/hydrozoa/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=13551 on 2014-10-31...

Word Count : 648

Leptothecata

Last Update:

(2005a): The Hydrozoa Directory - Hydrozoan Phylogeny and Classification. Retrieved 2008-JUL-08. Schuchert, Peter (2005b): The Hydrozoa Directory - Order...

Word Count : 1264

Jean Bouillon

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December 1926 – 29 March 2009) was a Belgian marine biologist and expert on Hydrozoa. Jean Bouillon was born in Uccle, Belgium. He worked from 1955 to 1991...

Word Count : 2775

Hydra vulgaris

Last Update:

Schuchert, P. (2011). Schuchert P (ed.). "Hydra vulgaris Pallas, 1766". World Hydrozoa database. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 2011-12-18. Hydra...

Word Count : 680

Halitrephes

Last Update:

Loman-Ramos, Lucio (2014). "Biodiversidad de Medusozoa (Cubozoa, Scyphozoa e Hydrozoa) en México". Revista Mexicana de Biodiversidad. 85, Supp. 1: 154–163. doi:10...

Word Count : 395

Death

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"Transcriptome Characterization of Reverse Development in Turritopsis dohrnii (Hydrozoa, Cnidaria)". G3: Genes, Genomes, Genetics. 9 (12): 4127–4138. doi:10.1534/g3...

Word Count : 12546

Flower hat jelly

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Although they look like a jellyfish, they actually belong in the class Hydrozoa, while true jellyfish belong in class Scyphozoa. Flower hat jellies occur...

Word Count : 799

Narcomedusae

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Classification". Retrieved 24 February 2010. Order Narcomedusae – Haeckel, 1879 The Hydrozoa Directory. Retrieved 6 November 2011. Raskoff, .K. Foraging, prey capture...

Word Count : 376

Frogfish

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change colour; some are covered with other organisms such as algae or hydrozoa. In keeping with this camouflage, frogfishes typically move slowly, lying...

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Air fern

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dead and dried colonies of hydrozoans, colonies of marine hydroids, class Hydrozoa, phylum Cnidaria. Hydroids are related to corals and jellyfish. These dried...

Word Count : 196

Zyzzyzus

Last Update:

Schuchert (2010). Schuchert P (ed.). "Zyzzyzus Stechow, 1921d". World Hydrozoa database. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved July 25, 2012. G...

Word Count : 143

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