Human organ trafficking in Egypt, as of 2014 mainly practiced in Cairo and the Sinai Peninsula, includes organ harvesting with induced consent, coercion, and outright theft.[1] Egypt has become the largest hub of organ transplant in North Africa as one of the few countries that prohibited organ donation from deceased donors until 2010, with over 500 kidney transplant operations a year and the majority of these organs come from living donors.[1][2] Sources in the organ trafficking process mainly come from vulnerable populations including domestic rural migrants, undocumented asylum seekers and informal labor. The emergence of cultural and religious increase in organ trade and transplant tourism contribute to the rocketing demand for organ trafficking market in Egypt. Human organ trafficking poses both physical and mental health consequences for victims.[3] Although Egypt has been gradually updating legal frameworks to combat organ trafficking, the regulation has failed in reality protecting survivors and governing transplant professionals.
^ ab"Sudanese Victims of Organ Trafficking in Egypt: A Preliminary Evidence-Based, Victim-Centered Report" (PDF). Coalition for Organ Failure Solution.
^Territo, Matteson. The International Trafficking of Human Organs: A Multidisciplinary Perspective. p. 118.
^Territo and Matteson. The International Trafficking of Human Organs: A Multidisciplinary Perspective. p. 121.
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