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Hoysala Kingdom information


Hoysala Kingdom
1000–1346
Hoysala kingdom, c. 1050 - c. 1355
Hoysala kingdom, c. 1050 - c. 1355
Capital
  • Sosavur (1026-1048)
  • Belur (1048-1062)
  • Halebidu (1062-1300)
  • Tiruvannamalai (1300 - 1343)
Common languagesKannada
Sanskrit
Religion
Hinduism
Jainism
GovernmentMonarchy
King 
• 1026–1047
Nripa Kama II
• 1047–1098
Vinayaditya
• 1098–1102
Ereyanga
• 1102–1108
Veera Ballala I
• 1108–1152
Vishnuvardhana
• 1152–1173
Narasimha I
• 1173–1220
Veera Ballala II
• 1220–1235
Veera Narasimha II
• 1235–1263
Veera Someshwara
• 1263–1292
Narasimha III
• 1292–1343
Veera Ballala III
History 
• Established
1000
• Disestablished
1346
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Hoysala Kingdom Western Chalukya Empire
Vijayanagara Empire Hoysala Kingdom
Madurai Sultanate Hoysala Kingdom

The Hoysala Kingdom was a Kannadiga power originating from the Indian subcontinent that ruled most of what is now Karnataka between the 10th and the 14th centuries. The capital of the Hoysalas was initially located at Belur, but was later moved to Halebidu.

The Hoysala rulers were originally from Malenadu, an elevated region in the Western Ghats. In the 12th century, taking advantage of the internecine warfare between the Western Chalukya Empire and Kalachuris of Kalyani, the Hoysalas annexed areas of present-day Karnataka and the fertile areas north of the Kaveri delta in present-day Tamil Nadu. By the 13th century, they governed most of Karnataka, north-western Tamil Nadu and parts of western Andhra Pradesh in the Deccan Plateau.

The Hoysala era was an important period in the development of South Indian art, architecture, and religion. The empire is remembered today primarily for Hoysala architecture; 100 surviving temples are scattered across Karnataka.

Well-known temples which exhibit what the historian Sailendra Sen has called "an amazing display of sculptural exuberance" include the Chennakeshava Temple in Belur, the Hoysaleswara Temple in Halebidu, and the Chennakesava Temple in Somanathapura.[1] These three temples were inscribed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites in 2023.[2] The Hoysala rulers also patronised the fine arts, encouraging literature to flourish in Kannada and Sanskrit.

  1. ^ Sen 2013, pp. 58–60.
  2. ^ UNESCO World Heritage Convention. "Sacred Ensembles of the Hoysalas". UNESCO. © UNESCO World Heritage Centre 1992-2023. Retrieved 3 October 2023.

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Hoysala Kingdom

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The Hoysala Kingdom was a Kannadiga power originating from the Indian subcontinent that ruled most of what is now Karnataka between the 10th and the 14th...

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Hoysala architecture is the building style in Hindu temple architecture developed under the rule of the Hoysala Empire between the 11th and 14th centuries...

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Veera Ballala II

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Halebidu

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Dwarasamudra (also Dorasamudra), Halebidu became the regal capital of the Hoysala Empire in the 11th century CE. In the modern era literature it is sometimes...

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Sanskrit flourished. Natives of the malnad Karnataka, the Hoysalas established the Hoysala Empire at the turn of the first millennium. Art and architecture...

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Veera Ballala IV

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last Hoysala king. He was the eldest son and successor of the powerful Hoysala emperor Veera Ballala III. He resided over a declining Hoysala kingdom, and...

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Hedathale

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Siege of Dwarasamudra

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southernmost regions of India. In February 1311, Malik Kafur besieged the Hoysala capital Dwarasamudra, and the defending ruler Veera Ballala III surrendered...

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Western Chalukya Empire

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