The history of southern India covers a span of over four thousand years during which the region saw the rise and fall of a number of dynasties and empires.
Location of South India
The period of known history of southern India begins with the Iron Age (c. 1200 BCE to 200 BCE), Sangam period (c. 600 BCE to 300 CE) and Medieval southern India until the 15th century CE. Dynasties of Chera, Chola, Pandyan, Travancore, Cochin, Zamorin, Kolathunadu, Chalukya, Pallava, Satavahana, Rashtrakuta, Western Ganga, Kakatiya, Hoysala, Reddy dynasty, Seunas, Vijayanagara Empire and the Bahmani Sultanate were at their peak during various periods of history.
The Vijayanagara Empire rose in response to the Islamic intervention and covered most of southern India. It acted as a bulwark against Deccan Sultanate and Mughal expansion into the south. When the European powers arrived during the 16th and 18th century CE, the southern kingdoms, most notably Tipu Sultan's Kingdom of Mysore, resisted the new threats, and many parts eventually succumbed to British conquest. The British created the Madras Presidency which acted as an administrative centre for the rest of southern India, with them being princely states. After Indian independence, southern India was linguistically divided into the states of Andhra Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Telangana and Kerala.
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The historyof southern India covers a span of over four thousand years during which the region saw the rise and fall of a number of dynasties and empires...
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SouthIndia, also known as Peninsular India, is the southern part of the peninsular Deccan Plateau in India encompassing the states of Andhra Pradesh,...
these events, see HistoryofIndia. also see the list of governors-general ofIndia, list of prime ministers ofIndia and Years in India. . . . . . . . ...
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of the 12th century, Buddhism had largely disappeared from India with the exception of the Himalayan region and isolated remnants in parts ofsouth India...
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ed. New Cambridge HistoryofIndia: An Agrarian HistoryofSouth Asia (1999). Habib, Irfan (2011). Economic Historyof Medieval India, 1200-1500. Pearson...
Medieval India refers to a long period of post-classical historyof the Indian subcontinent between the "ancient period" and "modern period". It is usually...
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Sastri, Kallidaikurichi Aiyah Nilakanta (1976). A historyofsouthIndia from prehistoric times to the fall of Vijayanagar. Oxford University Press. p. 192...
Warfare in Medieval India (2004) Marston, Daniel P. and Chandar S. Sundaram. A Military HistoryofIndia and South Asia: From the East India Company to the...
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Meenakshisundaran, TP (1965). A historyof Tamil language. Poona: Linguistic Society ofIndia. Monius, Anne E. (November 2002). "Kavya in SouthIndia: Old Tamil Cankam...
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Evidence for the most ancient Homo sapiens in South Asia has been found in the cave sites of Cudappah ofIndia, Batadombalena and Belilena in Sri Lanka. In...
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emergence of the Rashtrakutas heralded a new era in the historyofSouthIndia. The idiom of a Pan-Indian empire had moved to south. South Indian kingdoms...
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languages. Dravidian speakers form the majority of the population ofSouthIndia and are natively found in India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Bangladesh, the Maldives...
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