Tracheal intubation (usually simply referred to as intubation), an invasive medical procedure, is the placement of a flexible plastic catheter into the trachea. For millennia, tracheotomy was considered the most reliable (and most risky) method of tracheal intubation. By the late 19th century, advances in the sciences of anatomy and physiology, as well as the beginnings of an appreciation of the germ theory of disease, had reduced the morbidity and mortality of this operation to a more acceptable rate. Also in the late 19th century, advances in endoscopic instrumentation had improved to such a degree that direct laryngoscopy had finally become a viable means to secure the airway by the non-surgical orotracheal route. Nasotracheal intubation was not widely practiced until the early 20th century. The 20th century saw the transformation of the practices of tracheotomy, endoscopy and non-surgical tracheal intubation from rarely employed procedures to essential components of the practices of anesthesia, critical care medicine, emergency medicine, gastroenterology, pulmonology and surgery.
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Trachealintubation (usually simply referred to as intubation), an invasive medical procedure, is the placement of a flexible plastic catheter into the...
Trachealintubation, usually simply referred to as intubation, is the placement of a flexible plastic tube into the trachea (windpipe) to maintain an open...
safety and efficacy were further improved with the routine use of trachealintubation and advanced airway management techniques, monitoring, and new anesthetic...
20th century, the safety and efficacy of general anaesthesia was improved by the routine use oftrachealintubation and other advanced airway management...
facilitate trachealintubation during general anaesthesia or cardiopulmonary resuscitation or for surgical procedures on the larynx or other parts of the upper...
NAs provide 85% of all anaesthesia for Caesarean sections; administer drugs to induce anaesthesia (77%); perform trachealintubation (74%); administer...
trauma due to endotracheal intubation. This medical condition is described as a common late complication oftrachealintubation, specifically caused by irritation...
easy to breathe and speak with the device in place. Laryngeal tube Trachealintubation Airway management Dunn, Peter F.; Goulet, Robert L. (2000). "Endotracheal...
manoeuvre, which is used to improve the view of the glottis during laryngoscopy and trachealintubation, rather than to prevent regurgitation. As the...
remainder of his career. In 2017, he retired from medical practice. Mallampati, SR (1983). "Clinical sign to predict difficult trachealintubation (hypothesis)"...
following prolonged intubation or congenital); airway edema (e.g., following instrumentation of the airway, trachealintubation, drug side effect, allergic...
routine trachealintubation is that the anesthesiologist does not typically manually assist the ventilation of the lungs after the onset of general anesthesia...
allow intubation. Supraglottic airways differ primarily from trachealintubation in that they do not prevent aspiration. After the introduction of the laryngeal...
blocker or muscle relaxant used in modern anaesthesia to facilitate trachealintubation by providing skeletal muscle relaxation, most commonly required for...
nurse-anesthesia history. An even larger work (A Review of Over Fourteen Thousand Surgical Anesthesias) was published in 1906, reporting huge number of open-drop...
than trachealintubation, it is generally not used for surgery of the mouth and throat. It should not be used for conscious patients because of the risk...
group of very rare conditions. The population incidence of adult post-intubation laryngotracheal stenosis which is the commonest benign sub-type of this...
used to cause short-term paralysis as part of general anesthesia. This is done to help with trachealintubation or electroconvulsive therapy. It is administered...
malignant or benign disease processes For percutaneous tracheostomy Trachealintubationof patients with difficult airways is often performed using a flexible...
[citation needed] For patients in need oftrachealintubation to receive oral drugs, an oversized tube, excessive movement of the tube, or infection can lead...
given to provide tolerance of the tube. Other disadvantages oftrachealintubation include damage to the mucosal lining of the nasopharynx or oropharynx...
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