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History of the Republic of Venice information


The Republic of Venice in AD 1000. The republican territory is dark red, the borders in light red.

The Republic of Venice (Venetian: Repùbrega Vèneta; Italian: Repubblica di Venezia) was a sovereign state and maritime republic in Northeast Italy, which existed for a millennium between the 8th century and 1797.

It was based in the lagoon communities of the historically prosperous city of Venice, and was a leading European economic and trading power during the Middle Ages and the Renaissance, the most successful of Italy's maritime republics. By the late Middle Ages, it held significant territories in the mainland of northern Italy, known as the Domini di Terraferma, along with most of the Dalmatian coast on the other side of the Adriatic Sea, and Crete and numerous small colonies around the Mediterranean Sea, together known as the Stato da Màr.

A slow political and economic decline had begun by around 1500, and by the 18th century the city of Venice largely depended on the tourist trade, as it still does, and the Stato da Màr was largely lost.

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History of the Republic of Venice

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The Republic of Venice (Venetian: Repùbrega Vèneta; Italian: Repubblica di Venezia) was a sovereign state and maritime republic in Northeast Italy, which...

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Republic of Venice

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The Republic of Venice (Italian: Repubblica di Venezia; Venetian: Repùblega de Venèsia) or Venetian Republic, traditionally known as La Serenissima, was...

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Military history of the Republic of Venice

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The military history of the Republic of Venice started shortly after its founding, spanning a period from the 9th century until the Republic's fall in...

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Flag of the Republic of Venice

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The Flag of the Republic of Venice, commonly known as the Banner or Standard of Saint Mark (stendardo di San Marco), was the symbol of the Republic of...

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Timeline of the Republic of Venice

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timeline of the history of the Republic of Venice from its legendary foundation to its collapse under the efforts of Napoleon. 421: On Friday 25 March, the city...

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Fall of the Republic of Venice

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The Republic of Venice was dissolved and dismembered by the French general Napoleon Bonaparte and the Habsburg Monarchy on 12 May 1797. In 1796, the young...

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History of the Jews in Venice

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The history of the Jewish community of Venice, which is the capital of the Veneto region of Italy has been well known since the medieval era. Despite...

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A History of Venice

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A History of Venice is a 1982 book by the English popular historian John Julius Norwich (1929–2018) published in the United States by Vintage Books. It...

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Coinage of the Republic of Venice

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The Coinage of the Republic of Venice include the coins produced by the Republic of Venice from the late 12th century to 1866. After this date, coins...

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Doge of Venice

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The Doge of Venice (/doʊdʒ/ DOHJ) was the highest role of authority within the Republic of Venice (697 CE to 1797 CE). The word Doge derives from the...

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Venice

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from the ancient Veneti people who inhabited the region by the 10th century BC. The city was historically the capital of the Republic of Venice for almost...

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Economic history of Venice

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Venice, which is situated at the north end of the Adriatic Sea, was for hundreds of years the richest and most powerful centre of Europe, the reason being...

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Bank of Venice

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The Republic of Venice organized its first formal public bank in 1587, the Banco della Piazza di Rialto. This followed earlier proposals and the steady...

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Venetian navy

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The Venetian navy (Venetian: Armada) was the navy of the Venetian Republic which played an important role in the history of the republic and the Mediterranean...

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Carnival of Venice

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legend, the Carnival of Venice began after the military victory of the Venetian Republic over the Patriarch of Aquileia, Ulrich II von Treven, in the year...

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Signoria of Venice

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The Signoria of Venice (Serenissima Signoria) was the supreme body of government of the Republic of Venice. The older Commune of Venice was replaced by...

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Timeline of Venice

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The following is a timeline of the history of the city of Venice, Veneto, Italy. 421 CE – Church established on Rialto. First mention of Poveglia. 452...

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List of Doges of Venice

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leader of the city of Venice and later of the Most Serene Republic of Venice was styled the Doge, a rare but not unique Italian title derived from the Latin...

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Barbarigo family

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The Barbarigo were a patrician, noble Venetian family, whose members had an important role in the history of the Republic of Venice. The family originated...

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Venetian army

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The Venetian army was the army of the city-state of Venice, and later of the Republic of Venice and its dominions. During the Republic's early centuries...

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Venetian rule in the Ionian Islands

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The Ionian Islands were an overseas possession of the Republic of Venice from the mid-14th century until the late 18th century. The conquest of the islands...

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Venetian Arsenal

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It was "one of the earliest large-scale industrial enterprises in history". Construction of the Arsenal began around 1104, during Venice's republican era...

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Schiavonesca

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the Kingdom of Hungary and Republic of Venice during the 15th and 16th centuries. The oldest specimens are estimated to date to the last decades of the...

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Provisional Municipality of Venice

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Republic after the Fall of the Republic of Venice and the occupation of Venice itself by French troops on 16 May 1797. Its territory encompassed the parts...

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Siege of Candia

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power grew. The Republic of Venice believed that the Ottomans would use any excuse to pursue further hostilities. In 1644, the Knights of Malta attacked...

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Treaty of Passarowitz

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the Ottoman Empire but is now in Serbia, on 21 July 1718 between the Ottoman Empire and Austria of the Habsburg monarchy and the Republic of Venice....

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