Arles was a major Jewish center between the Roman times and the Renaissance. Due to its location between Spain and the rest of Europe, with its proximity to the Mediterranean coast, Arles became a comfortable and sometimes beneficial city for the many Jews who lived in it. During the Middle Ages, many notable Jews were active in Arles, which functioned as a Jewish philosophy and Arabic-Hebrew-Latin translation center, as it was one of the town known for its Hachmei Provence.[1] No Jewish community was evident in Arles ever since, even though some evidences of former Jewish life can be seen around town and in the local museum. The Jewish community ceased to prosper towards the end of the 15th century, until they were expelled in around the 1490s after which they did not return. Jews were to be found in Arles in the 1960s, though no community was ever evident again.
view of Arles
^The Jews in Medieval Normandy: A Social and Intellectual History, p. 23, at Google Books
and 29 Related for: History of the Jews in Arles information
proximity to the Mediterranean coast, Arles became a comfortable and sometimes beneficial city for the many Jews who lived in it. During the Middle Ages...
Arles (/ɑːrl(z)/ ARL(Z), US also /ˈɑːrəl/ AR-əl, French: [aʁl]; Provençal: Arle [ˈaʀle] in both classical and Mistralian norms; Classical Latin: Arelate)...
used the phrase "Final Solution" as a euphemism for their genocide ofJews. Jews have lived in Europe for more than two thousand years. Throughout the Middle...
for the wealthy residents of all of Gaul. Communities of Syrians, Phoenicians and Jews settled in Marseille and Arles. Arles built a new port on the right...
mass murders ofJews perpetrated by mobs of French and German Christians ofthe People's Crusade inthe year 1096, or 4856 according to the Hebrew calendar...
305–6. It was one of three councils, together with the Synod ofArles (314) and the Synod of Ancyra, that first approached the character of general councils...
The yellow badge, also known as yellow patch, Jewish badge or yellow star (German: Judenstern, lit. 'Jew's star'), was a badge that Jews were ordered to...
This timeline of antisemitism chronicles events inthehistoryof antisemitism, hostile actions or discrimination against Jews as members of a religious...
was besieging Arles. The Roman army was crushed inthe Battle ofArles nearby and Euric then captured Arles and secured much of southern Gaul. Sometimes...
The Massacre of 1391, also known as the pogroms of 1391, was a display of antisemitism and violence against Jewsin Castile and Aragon. It was one of...
inthehistoryof German Jews between 1933 and 1945 was so widely reported as it was happening, and the accounts from foreign journalists working in Germany...
the exception ofthe Levante.[citation needed] November 8 – The first Council of Orange is convened under the guidance of Hilary ofArlesin Orange (France)...
umerii lui Marx. O introducere în istoria comunismului românesc ("On the Shoulders of Marx. An Incursion into theHistoryof Romanian Communism"), Editura...
Smyrna of Anatolia was Bishop of Lyon near the end ofthe 2nd century and he claimed Saint Pothinus was his predecessor. The Council ofArlesin 314 is...
before the Farhud, the homes ofJews were marked with a red palm print ("Hamsa"), by al-Futuwa youth. Al-Sabawi also instructed Jewsin Baghdad to pack suitcases...
each of Rome's barbarian invaders against one another. In 435 AD he led a Hunnic army against the Visigoths at the Battle ofArles, and again in 436 AD...
execution ofthe Greek Orthodox patriarch, Gregory V, in Constantinople, 14 Jews were killed in response. The initiators ofthe 1821 pogroms were the local...
Death persecutions, carried out against theJewsin Europe at the time ofthe Black Death. A number ofJews, variously given as between 300 and 600 (according...
Sidon is one ofthe oldest inhabited cities inthe world and has a rich and diverse history that spans over 6,000 years. The city's name has changed over...
Thehistoryof York, England, as a city dates to the beginning ofthe first millennium AD but archaeological evidence for the presence of people in the...
Synod of Arles was convened by Constantine, and the First Council of Nicaea showcased his claim to be head ofthe Church. The state ofthe Empire in 395 may...
from the Holy Land, traversed the Mediterranean in a frail boat with neither rudder nor mast and landed at Saintes-Maries-de-la-Mer near Arles. Provençal...
Jews after the Second World War, the incident was a significant point inthe post-war historyofJewsin Poland. It took place only a year after the end...
Global Information