1860 Tampa newspaper ad offered reward for returning an enslaved teenager, Nimrod, escaped from a plantation on the Hillsborough River
Slavery in Florida is more central to Florida's history than it is to almost any other state. Florida's purchase by the United States from Spain in 1819 (effective 1821) was primarily a measure to strengthen the system of slavery on Southern plantations, by denying potential runaways the formerly safe haven of Florida.
Few enslaved Africans were imported into Florida from Cuba in the period of Spanish colonial rule, as there was little for them to do—no mines, no plantations. Starting in 1687, slaves escaping from English colonies to the north were freed when they reached Florida and accepted Catholic baptism. Black slavery in the region was widely established after Florida came under British then American control. Slavery in Florida was theoretically abolished by the 1863 Emancipation Proclamation issued by President Lincoln, though as the state was then part of the Confederacy this had little immediate effect.
Slavery in Florida did not end abruptly on one specific day. As news arrived of the end of the Civil War and the collapse of the Confederacy in the spring of 1865, slavery unofficially ended, as there were no more slave catchers or other authority to enforce the peculiar institution. Newly emancipated African Americans departed their plantations, often in search of relatives who were separated from their family. The end of slavery was made formal by the ratification of the Thirteenth Amendment in December 1865. Some of the characteristics of slavery, such as inability to leave an abusive situation, continued under sharecropping, convict leasing, and vagrancy laws. In the 20th and 21st centuries, conditions approximating slavery are found among marginal immigrant populations, especially migrant farm workers and trafficked sex workers.
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SlaveryinFlorida is more central to Florida'shistory than it is to almost any other state. Florida's purchase by the United States from Spain in 1819...
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Slaveryin the colonial historyof the United States refers to the institution ofslavery as it existed in the European colonies which eventually became...
institution of human chattel slavery, comprising the enslavement primarily of Africans and African Americans, was prevalent in the United States of America...
Slaveryin Virginia began with the capture and enslavement of Native Americans during the early days of the English Colony of Virginia and through the...
The abolition ofslavery occurred at different times in different countries. It frequently occurred sequentially in more than one stage – for example...
Slaveryin the Spanish American viceroyalties was an economic and social institution which existed throughout the Spanish Empire including Spain itself...
plays a major role in the history and economy of the American state ofFlorida. Florida produces the majority of citrus fruit grown in the United States...
archeological evidence. Florida's written history begins with the arrival of Europeans; the Spanish explorer Juan Ponce de León in 1513 made the first textual...
movement to end slavery and liberate slaves around the world. The first country to fully outlaw slavery was France in 1315, but it was later used in its colonies...
slaveryin Georgia into the swamps of the peninsula. Black slaves were brought to Florida by Spanish conquistadors.[citation needed] The historyof African...
The historyofslaveryin Nebraska is generally seen as short and limited. The issue was contentious for the legislature between the creation of the Nebraska...
Slavery is the ownership of a person as property, especially in regards to their labour. Slavery typically involves compulsory work, with the slave's location...
East Florida. Gainesville, Florida: University Press ofFlorida. ISBN 0813026482. Mallard, Kiley (Winter 2007), "The Kingsley Plantation: Slaveryin Spanish...
In Stowell, Daniel W. (ed.). Balancing Evils Judiciously. The Pro-Slavery Writings of Zephaniah Kingsley. Gainesville, Florida: University Press of Florida...
is a Florida State Park, located in Ellenton, Florida, on 37th Avenue East and US 301. It is home to the Florida Division United Daughters of the Confederacy...
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is located in Franklin County, Florida, on the Apalachicola River, 6 miles (9.7 km) SW of Sumatra, Florida. The site contains the ruins of two forts....
Violence, and Memory in African American History. University Press ofFlorida. ISBN 978-0-8130-4260-2. "A Guide to the HistoryofSlaveryin Maryland" (PDF)...
views on slavery are varied regionally, historically and spiritually. Slaveryin various forms has been a part of the social environment for much of Christianity's...
European ethnic groups throughout human history, whether perpetrated by non-Europeans or by other Europeans. Slaveryin ancient Rome was frequently dependent...
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Slavery among Native Americans in the United States includes slavery by and enslavement of Native Americans roughly within what is currently the United...
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