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Histidine phosphotransfer domain information


Histidine phosphotransfer domain
The crystal structure of the yeast histidine phosphotransferase protein Ypd1. The four helices shown in yellow comprise the conserved four-helix bundle typical of monomeric HPt domains; the helices shown in red are insertions specific to Ypd1. The histidine phosphorylation site is shown in green. From PDB: 1C02​.[1]
Identifiers
SymbolHpt
PfamPF01627
InterProIPR008207
SMARTHPT
PROSITEPS50894
Available protein structures:
Pfam  structures / ECOD  
PDBRCSB PDB; PDBe; PDBj
PDBsumstructure summary
Histidine phosphotransferase
The crystal structure of the Caulobacter crescentus histidine phosphotransferase protein ChpT in dimeric form. The four helices shown in yellow comprise the conserved four-helix bundle, with the histidine phosphorylation sites highlighted in green. The domains shown in red and tan are pseudo-CA domains that resemble the ATP-binding domains of histidine kinases, but do not bind or hydrolyze ATP. From PDB: 4FMT​.[2]
Identifiers
SymbolHPTransfase
PfamPF10090
InterProIPR018762
Available protein structures:
Pfam  structures / ECOD  
PDBRCSB PDB; PDBe; PDBj
PDBsumstructure summary

Histidine phosphotransfer domains and histidine phosphotransferases (both often abbreviated HPt) are protein domains involved in the "phosphorelay" form of two-component regulatory systems. These proteins possess a phosphorylatable histidine residue and are responsible for transferring a phosphoryl group from an aspartate residue on an intermediate "receiver" domain, typically part of a hybrid histidine kinase, to an aspartate on a final response regulator.

  1. ^ Song HK, Lee JY, Lee MG, Moon J, Min K, Yang JK, Suh SW (November 1999). "Insights into eukaryotic multistep phosphorelay signal transduction revealed by the crystal structure of Ypd1p from Saccharomyces cerevisiae". Journal of Molecular Biology. 293 (4): 753–61. doi:10.1006/jmbi.1999.3215. PMID 10543964.
  2. ^ Cite error: The named reference blair was invoked but never defined (see the help page).

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