The Hindu Kush is an 800-kilometre-long (500 mi) mountain range on the Iranian Plateau in Central and South Asia to the west of the Himalayas. It stretches from central and eastern Afghanistan[2][3] into northwestern Pakistan and far southeastern Tajikistan. The range forms the western section of the Hindu Kush Himalayan Region (HKH);[4][5][6] to the north, near its northeastern end, the Hindu Kush buttresses the Pamir Mountains near the point where the borders of China, Pakistan and Afghanistan meet, after which it runs southwest through Pakistan and into Afghanistan near their border.[2]
The eastern end of the Hindu Kush in the north merges with the Karakoram Range.[7][8] Towards its southern end, it connects with the White Mountains near the Kabul River.[9][10] It divides the valley of the Amu Darya (the ancient Oxus) to the north from the Indus River valley to the south. The range has numerous high snow-capped peaks, with the highest point being Tirich Mir or Terichmir at 7,708 metres (25,289 ft) in the Chitral District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan.
The Hindu Kush range region was a historically significant center of Buddhism, with sites such as the Bamiyan Buddhas.[11][12] The range and communities settled in it hosted ancient monasteries, important trade networks and travelers between Central Asia and South Asia.[13][14] While the vast majority of the region has been majority-Muslim for several centuries now, certain portions of the Hindu Kush only became Islamized relatively recently, such as Kafiristan,[15] which retained ancient polytheistic beliefs until the 19th century when it was converted to Islam by the Durrani Empire and renamed Nuristan ("land of light").[16] The Hindu Kush range has also been the passageway for invasions of the Indian subcontinent,[17][18] and continues to be important to contemporary warfare in Afghanistan.[19][20]
^Hindu Kush, Encyclopedia Iranica
^ abCite error: The named reference Searle2013p157 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^George C. Kohn (2006). Dictionary of Wars. Infobase Publishing. p. 10. ISBN 978-1-4381-2916-7.
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^Claudio Margottini (2013). After the Destruction of Giant Buddha Statues in Bamiyan (Afghanistan) in 2001: A UNESCO's Emergency Activity for the Recovering and Rehabilitation of Cliff and Niches. Springer. pp. 5–6. ISBN 978-3-642-30051-6.
^Cite error: The named reference Neelis2010p249 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Ibn Battuta; Samuel Lee (Translator) (2010). The Travels of Ibn Battuta: In the Near East, Asia and Africa. Cosimo (Reprint). pp. 97–98. ISBN 978-1-61640-262-4.; Columbia University Archive
^Cacopardo, Augusto S. (15 February 2017). Pagan Christmas: Winter Feasts of the Kalasha of the Hindu Kush. Gingko Library. ISBN 9781909942851.
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^Cite error: The named reference Konrad H. Kinzl 2010 577 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
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The HinduKush is an 800-kilometre-long (500 mi) mountain range on the Iranian Plateau in Central and South Asia to the west of the Himalayas. It stretches...
in the HinduKush is a 1958 book by the English travel writer Eric Newby. It is an autobiographical account of his adventures in the HinduKush, around...
The Himalayan range is bordered on the northwest by the Karakoram and HinduKush ranges, on the north by the Tibetan Plateau, and on the south by the Indo-Gangetic...
Hebrew Bible Kush (mountain), a mountain near Kalat, Pakistan Balochistan Kush (satrapy), a satrapy of the Achaemenid Empire HinduKush, a mountain range...
range) but some peaks above 7,000 m are included in the Himalayan and HinduKush ranges. Moreover, Pakistan is home to over 7,000 glaciers, more than anywhere...
the HinduKush mountains (from Yarkand River westwards) form its northern boundary. In the west it is bounded by parts of the mountain ranges of Hindu Kush...
The Kafirs of the HinduKush is a book written by Sir George Scott Robertson, illustrated by Arthur David McCormick, and published in 1896 by Lawrence...
305 BCE, the Seleucid Empire lost control of the territory south of the HinduKush to the Indian Emperor "Sandrocottus" as a result of the Seleucid-Mauryan...
The 2002 HinduKush earthquakes struck in northern Afghanistan during the month of March. At least 166 people were killed with a very large and intermediate-depth...
where it is used as a traditional medicine and recreational drug. In the HinduKush Himalayan range, it is produced by Himalayan giant honey bees (Apis laboriosa)...
with plains in the north and the southwest, which are separated by the HinduKush mountain range. Kabul is the country's largest city and serves as its...
borderline vacant location. Noted linguist Richard Strand, an authority on HinduKush languages, observed the following about pre-Islamic Nuristani religion:...
660 ft)) HinduKush; highest peak is Tirich Mir (7,690 metres (25,230 ft)). Hindu Raj in northern Pakistan, part of the eastern HinduKush, highest peak...
(with topographic prominence greater than 1,500 metres) in the Karakoram, HinduKush and neighbouring ranges. The list includes 4 of the 14 8000m summits,...
the Pamirs and Kongur Tagh, just political boundaries. Note 2: Part of HinduKush-Himalayas region All of the Asian ranges above have been formed in part...
with other notable mountains, namely the Tian Shan, Karakoram, Kunlun, HinduKush and the Himalaya mountain ranges. They are among the world's highest mountains...
(muḥiṭ-daryā-sī-gha). On the north it has mountains that connect with those of Hindu-Kush, Kafiristan and Kashmir. North-west of it lies Kabul, Ghazni and Qandahar...
indica Cannabis ruderalis Strains Acapulco Gold Blue Dream Charlotte's web Kush Malawi Gold Sour Diesel Related Drug culture Illegal drug trade Psychedelia...
the southern foothills of the HinduKush mountains, in the country of the Paropamisadae. In Classical times, the HinduKush mountains were also designated...
Sogdia and southwards through Afghanistan, but they never went beyond the Hindu-Kush, which was occupied by the Alchon Huns, previously mistakenly regarded...
crossing Kunduz, until it strikes the HinduKush. The southern boundary was carried along the crest of the HinduKush as far as the Khawak Pass, leading...
غرونه; "Mountains of Kasi"), are a north–south extension of the southern HinduKush mountain system in Pakistan and Afghanistan. They rise to form the eastern...
resembling a diamond which is delineated by the Himalayas on the north, the HinduKush in the west, and the Arakanese in the east, and which extends southward...
of the Oxus River (modern Amu Darya) and north of the mountains of the HinduKush, an area within the north of modern Afghanistan. Bactria was strategically...
The HinduKush alpine meadow ecoregion (WWF ID: PA1005) covers a portion of the HinduKush Mountain Range in northern Afghanistan. Most of the terrain...