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Hellas quadrangle information


Hellas quadrangle
Map of Hellas quadrangle from Mars Orbiter Laser Altimeter (MOLA) data. The highest elevations are red and the lowest are blue.
Coordinates47°30′S 270°00′W / 47.5°S 270°W / -47.5; -270
Image of the Hellas Quadrangle (MC-28). The northwestern part contains the eastern half of Hellas basin. The southwest part includes Amphitrites volcano. The northern part contains Hadriaca Patera. The eastern part is mainly heavily cratered highlands.

The Hellas quadrangle is one of a series of 30 quadrangle maps of Mars used by the United States Geological Survey (USGS) Astrogeology Research Program. The Hellas quadrangle is also referred to as MC-28 (Mars Chart-28).[1] The Hellas quadrangle covers the area from 240° to 300° west longitude and 30° to 65° south latitude on the planet Mars. Within the Hellas quadrangle lies the classic features Hellas Planitia and Promethei Terra. Many interesting and mysterious features have been discovered in the Hellas quadrangle, including the giant river valleys Dao Vallis, Niger Vallis, Harmakhis, and Reull Vallis—all of which may have contributed water to a lake in the Hellas basin in the distant past.[2][3][4] Many places in the Hellas quadrangle show signs of ice in the ground, especially places with glacier-like flow features.

  1. ^ Davies, M.E.; Batson, R.M.; Wu, S.S.C. (1992). "Geodesy and Cartography". In Kieffer, H.H.; Jakosky, B.M.; Snyder, C.W.; et al. (eds.). Mars. Tucson: University of Arizona Press. ISBN 978-0-8165-1257-7.
  2. ^ Carr, Michael H. (2006). The Surface of Mars. Cambridge University Press. p. [page needed]. ISBN 978-0-521-87201-0.
  3. ^ Moore, J; Wilhelms, Don E. (2001). "Hellas as a possible site of ancient ice-covered lakes on Mars". Icarus. 154 (2): 258–276. Bibcode:2001Icar..154..258M. doi:10.1006/icar.2001.6736. hdl:2060/20020050249. S2CID 122991710.
  4. ^ Cabrol, N. and E. Grim (eds). 2010. Lakes on Mars

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Hellas quadrangle

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have contributed water to a lake in the Hellas basin in the distant past. Many places in the Hellas quadrangle show signs of ice in the ground, especially...

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Hellas Planitia

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42.4°S 70.5°E / -42.4; 70.5. Hellas Planitia spans the boundary between the Hellas quadrangle and the Noachis quadrangle. With a diameter of about 2,300 km...

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Hellas

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Melbourne Hellas West Adelaide Soccer Club, a football (soccer) club formerly known as West Adelaide Hellas Hellas quadrangle, a region of Mars Hellas Planitia...

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Thermal Emission Imaging System

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features in Ares Vallis, as seen by THEMIS Nirgal Vallis that runs in two quadrangles has features looking like those caused by sapping. Picture taken with...

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Polygonal patterned ground

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gullies in crater, as seen by HiRISE under HiWish program Location is Hellas quadrangle. Wide view of polygons, as seen by HiRISE under HiWish program Parts...

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Anseris Mons

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southeastern quarter of the Iapygia quadrangle (MC-21), straddling the boundary with the adjoining Hellas quadrangle (MC-28) to the south. Anseris Mons...

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Promethei Terra

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that of the Greek god Prometheus. Promethei Terra lies mostly in the Hellas quadrangle of Mars. One very important feature common in Promethei Terra are...

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Reull Vallis

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water. It runs westward into Hellas Planitia. It is named after the Gaelic word for planet. It is found in the Hellas quadrangle. On the floors of some channels...

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Glaciers on Mars

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dirt. Location is Hellas quadrangle. Tongue-shaped glacier, as seen by HiRISE under the HiWish program. Location is Phaethontis quadrangle. Wide view of several...

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Upper plains unit

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program. Picture is from Hellas quadrangle. Tilted layers, as seen by HiRISE under HiWish program Location is Hellas quadrangle. Tilted layers, as seen...

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Evidence of water on Mars found by Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter

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chevron pattern and mantle. Location is Hellas quadrangle. Dissected Mantle with layers. Location is Noachis quadrangle. Surface showing appearance with and...

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Noachis quadrangle

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impact basins on Mars: Argyre and Hellas. The Noachis quadrangle includes Noachis Terra and the western part of Hellas Planitia. Noachis is so densely covered...

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Hadriacus Mons

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northeast of the impact basin Hellas and southwest of the similar volcano Tyrrhenus Mons. Hadriacus Mons is in the Hellas quadrangle. It has a diameter of 450...

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Lakes on Mars

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paleolakes in the northwest Hellas region. The team suggested that these lakes formed from an ocean that occupied the Hellas basin and southeast lowland...

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Mad Vallis

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Mad Vallis is a vallis (valley) in the Hellas quadrangle of Mars, with its location centered at 56.5° S and 283.9° W. It is 524 km long and was named...

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Lobate debris apron

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in Hellas quadrangle. Note the lines that are common in rock glaciers on the Earth. View of a lobate debris apron along a slope in Arcadia quadrangle. Place...

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Water on Mars

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groundwater. Lakes are estimated to have existed in the Argyre basin, the Hellas basin, and maybe in Valles Marineris. It is likely that at times in the...

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Chronology of discoveries of water on Mars

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Location is Hellas quadrangle. Ptolemaeus Crater Rim. Click on image to see excellent view of mantle deposit. Location is Phaethontis quadrangle. Atlantis...

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Common surface features of Mars

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Cebrenia quadrangle. Scale bar is 500 meters long. Reull Vallis with lineated floor deposits, as seen by THEMIS. Image located in Hellas quadrangle. Click...

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Hesperia Planum

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northeastern rim of the giant Hellas impact basin and is centered at lat. 22.3°S, long. 110°E in the Mare Tyrrhenum quadrangle (MC-22). A small part of this...

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Latitude dependent mantle

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Location is Hellas quadrangle. Close view of the edge of mantle, as seen by HiRISE under the HiWish program Location is Hellas quadrangle. Wide view of...

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Coronae Montes

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Eridania Lake Iani Chaos Olympia Undae Planum Australe Planum Boreum Quadrangles Sinus Meridiani Tempe Terra Terra Cimmeria Terra Sabaea Tharsis Undae...

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Navua Valles

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Navua Valles is a region on the planet Mars, northeast of Hellas Basin, containing several valleys and channels. Navua Valles plains and channels formed...

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Lineated valley fill

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Deuteronilus Mensae bear many examples of LVF. Ismenius Lacus quadrangle and Hellas quadrangle contain many valleys displaying lineated valley fill. LVF and...

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Niger Vallis

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outflow channel. It merges with Dao Vallis which runs southwestward into Hellas Planitia from the volcanic Hadriacus Mons. Like Dao, it was formed around...

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Euripus Mons

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approved by International Astronomical Union in 2003. It is just east of Hellas Basin and is surrounded by debris flow. List of mountains on Mars Peter...

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HiWish program

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program. Picture is from Hellas quadrangle. Tilted layers, as seen by HiRISE under HiWish program. Location is Hellas quadrangle. Tilted layers, as seen...

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