Haplogroup U is a human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup (mtDNA). The clade arose from haplogroup R, likely during the early Upper Paleolithic. Its various subclades (labelled U1–U9, diverging over the course of the Upper Paleolithic) are found widely distributed across Northern and Eastern Europe, Central, Western and South Asia, as well as North Africa, the Horn of Africa, and the Canary Islands.
^Behar et al. (2012), note the revised estimate of 42–58 key based on ancient DNA by Hervella et al. (2016).
^Hervella et al. (2016) "Individuals carrying haplogroup U possibly spread westward from Western Asia around 39–52 ky, reaching Europe as signaled by haplogroup U5, and North Africa signaled by haplogroup U6"
^Cite error: The named reference vanOven was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
HaplogroupU is a human mitochondrial DNA haplogroup (mtDNA). The clade arose from haplogroup R, likely during the early Upper Paleolithic. Its various...
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together. As a haplogroup consists of similar haplotypes, it is usually possible to predict a haplogroup from haplotypes. Haplogroups pertain to a single...
DNA macrohaplogroup N in India with special reference to haplogroup R and its sub-haplogroupU." (PDF). International Journal of Human Genetics. 8 (1–2):...
within R: HaplogroupU is a sub-haplogroup of macrohaplogroup R. The distribution of haplogroupU is a mirror image of that for haplogroup M: the former...
particular haplogroup. The two most widespread MtDNA haplogroups in South Asia are Haplogroup M (of South Asian origin) and HaplogroupU (West Eurasian)...
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mitochondrial haplogroups. Ursula: corresponds to HaplogroupU (specifically U5, and excluding its subgroup K) Xenia: corresponds to Haplogroup X Helena:...
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region that has a more prominent presence of haplogroup E3b of the human Y chromosome (E-M81), of haplogroupU (U6) and Haplotype Va, and this may be the...
populations. Their primarily haplogroup is associated with the C-M217 clade and its subclades. The other dominant haplogroup is Haplogroup N-M231, which was found...
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