Stratigraphic range: late Induan, 250.83–250.72 Ma
PreꞒ
Ꞓ
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N
↓
Type
Geological formation
Thickness
~10 meters
Lithology
Primary
Shale, limestone
Location
Region
Guiyang, south China
Country
China
Guiyang biota (China)
The Guiyang biota is an exceptionally preserved Early Triassic (approximately 250.8 million years ago) fossil assemblage from the Daye Formation near Guiyang (China), discovered between 2015 and 2019[1] and first reported in 2023. It is the oldest known Mesozoic lagerstätte, and it provides evidence of the existence of a complex marine ecosystem shortly after the Permian–Triassic extinction event.[2]
^Lewis, Dyani (9 February 2023). "Sea life bounced back fast after the 'mother of mass extinctions'". Nature. doi:10.1038/d41586-023-00383-9. PMID 36759740. S2CID 256738043. Retrieved 23 February 2023.
^Dai, X.; Davies, J. H. F. L.; Yuan, Z.; Brayard, A.; Ovtcharova, M.; Xu, G.; Liu, X.; Smith, C. P. A.; Schweitzer, C. E.; Li, M.; Perrot, M. G.; Jiang, S.; Miao, L.; Cao, Y.; Yan, J.; Bai, R.; Wang, F.; Guo, W.; Song, H.; Tian, L.; Dal Corso, J.; Liu, Y.; Chu, D.; Song, H. (2023). "A Mesozoic fossil lagerstätte from 250.8 million years ago shows a modern-type marine ecosystem". Science. 379 (6632): 567–572. Bibcode:2023Sci...379..567D. doi:10.1126/science.adf1622. PMID 36758082. S2CID 256697946.
The Guiyangbiota is an exceptionally preserved Early Triassic (approximately 250.8 million years ago) fossil assemblage from the Daye Formation near...
Guiyang is the capital of Guizhou province of the People's Republic of China. It is located in the center of the province, situated on the east of the...
In 2023, another diverse post-extinction biota was presented from South China, the Dienerian aged Guiyangbiota, which includes fossils belonging to twelve...
exceptionally high biodiversity, the Dienerian aged Guiyangbiota and the earliest Spathian aged Paris biota. The most common land vertebrate was the small...
(high-quality fossil beds), the Dienerian aged Guiyangbiota and the earliest Spathian aged Paris biota stand out due to their exceptional preservation...
first described from the Luoping biota of the middle Triassic of China but also known from the Guiyangbiota and Paris biota of the early Triassic. It includes...
mass extinction known in Earth history. The Daye Formation hosts the Guiyangbiota, as of 2023 the earliest known Mesozoic lagerstätte. Gao,M., Mei, M...
point to low oxygenation in the ocean. The discovery of the Induan aged Guiyangbiota shows that at least some locations hosted reasonably complex ecosystems...
250.8 million years ago) fossil assemblage (the Guiyangbiota) from the Daye Formation near Guiyang (China), providing evidence of the existence of a...
Another species, T. elegans, was described from the Early Triassic Guiyangbiota of South China. A phylogenetic analysis placed Teffichthys as a stem-neopterygian...
Guizhou Huaxi National Urban Wetland Park, Guiyang Hongfenghu - Baihuahu National Urban Wetland Park, Guiyang Huangguoshu National Urban Wetland park, Anshun...