Group for the Study of Reactive Motion information
Early Soviet rocket research bureau
Group for the Study of Reactive Motion "GIRD"
Members of the Group for the Study of Reactive Motion. 1931. Left to right: standing I.P. Fortikov, Yu A Pobedonostsev, Zabotin; sitting: A. Levitsky, Nadezhda Sumarokova, Sergei Korolev, Boris Cheranovsky, Friedrich Zander
Parent institution
Osoaviakhim
Founder(s)
Fredrich Tsander
Established
1931
Mission
research and development
Focus
Liquid-propellant rockets
Key people
Sergey Korolev
Location
USSR, Moscow, Leningrad and other locations
Dissolved
in 1933 became RNII
Part of a series of articles on the
Soviet space program
Soviet crewed lunar programs
Luna program
Human spaceflight programs
Vostok
Voskhod
Soyuz
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Zond (lunar Soyuz 7K-L1)
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Expendable launch vehicles
Kosmos-3M
Molniya-M
Proton
K
Soyuz
U
Zenit
2
Energia
Kosmos
1
2I
3
3M
N1
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L
M
U2
Soyuz/Vostok
Sputnik
Voskhod
Vostok
L
K
2
2M
Tsyklon
2
3
Notable figures
Konstantin Tsiolkovsky
Friedrich Zander
Mstislav Keldysh
Sergei Korolev
Laika
Yuri Gagarin
Alexander Kemurdzhian
Valentina Tereshkova
Alexei Leonov
Konstantin Feoktistov
Mikhail Tikhonravov
Mikhail Yangel
Valentin Glushko
Vladimir Chelomey
Kerim Kerimov
Vasily Mishin
Boris Chertok
Cosmonauts
List of Soviet and Russian cosmonauts
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The Moscow-based Group for the Study of Reactive Motion (also 'Group for the Investigation of Reactive Engines and Reactive Flight' and 'Jet Propulsion Study Group') (Russian: Группа изучения реактивного движения, Gruppa izucheniya reaktivnogo dvizheniya, better known for its Russian abbreviation ГИРД, GIRD) was a Soviet research bureau founded in 1931 to study various aspects of rocketry. GIRD launched the first Soviet liquid propellant rocket in August 1933. In November 1933 it was incorporated into the Reactive Scientific Research Institute (Реактивный научно-исследовательский институт, Reaktivnyy nauchno-issledovatel’skiy institut, РНИИ, RNII).
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in 1928. Further development was carried out in the 1930s by theGroupfortheStudyofReactiveMotion (GIRD), where Soviet rocket pioneers Sergey Korolev...
formed the Moscow-based GroupfortheStudyofReactiveMotion, better known by its Russian acronym “GIRD”. Zander, who idolized Tsiolkovsky and the German...
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adaptation ofthe proper term polyurethane, applied to ball coverstocks. Balls with urethane coverstocks provide less angular hooking motion than reactive resin...
while for heavy elements krypton or xenon are used. Reactive gases can also be used to sputter compounds. The compound can be formed on the target surface...
scientist and inventor, one of pioneers of rocketry and spaceflight, one of leaders oftheGroupfortheStudyofReactiveMotion. 2012: 1620, M:1852. Mikhail...
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study of air and other gases in motion) and hydrodynamics (thestudyof liquids in motion). Fluid dynamics has a wide range of applications, including calculating...
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sponsored by theGroupfortheStudyofReactiveMotion (GRuppa Izucheniya Reaktivnogo Dvizheniya or GIRD), the rocket reached an altitude of either 40 meters...
theory describing themotionof objects such as projectiles, parts of machinery, spacecraft, planets, stars, and galaxies. The development of classical mechanics...
biology – studyofthe effects gravity has on living organismsPages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback Newton's laws ofmotion – Laws in physics...
parts: the conscious "analytical mind" and the subconscious "reactive mind". The purpose of Dianetics technique, called "auditing", is to erase the contents...
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