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Galois module information


In mathematics, a Galois module is a G-module, with G being the Galois group of some extension of fields. The term Galois representation is frequently used when the G-module is a vector space over a field or a free module over a ring in representation theory, but can also be used as a synonym for G-module. The study of Galois modules for extensions of local or global fields and their group cohomology is an important tool in number theory.

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Galois module

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In mathematics, a Galois module is a G-module, with G being the Galois group of some extension of fields. The term Galois representation is frequently...

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Selmer group

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theory. More generally one can define the Selmer group of a finite Galois module M (such as the kernel of an isogeny) as the elements of H1(GK,M) that...

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Iwasawa theory

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arithmetic interest over infinite towers of number fields. It began as a Galois module theory of ideal class groups, initiated by Kenkichi Iwasawa (1959) (岩澤...

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Regular representation

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can never form a Z-module basis of Z[i] because 1 cannot be an integer combination. The reasons are studied in depth in Galois module theory. The regular...

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Normal basis

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normal integral basis is part of Galois module theory. Let F ⊂ K {\displaystyle F\subset K} be a Galois extension with Galois group G {\displaystyle G} . The...

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Galois cohomology

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mathematics, Galois cohomology is the study of the group cohomology of Galois modules, that is, the application of homological algebra to modules for Galois groups...

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Algebraic number field

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situations, the Galois group acts on other mathematical objects, for example a group. Such a group is then also referred to as a Galois module. This enables...

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Tate module

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G are an abelian group. The p-adic Tate module Tp(G) of G is a Galois representation (of the absolute Galois group, GK, of K). Classical results on abelian...

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Local Tate duality

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In Galois cohomology, local Tate duality (or simply local duality) is a duality for Galois modules for the absolute Galois group of a non-archimedean...

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Norm residue isomorphism theorem

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of the Milnor K-group of a field k with the Galois cohomology of k with coefficients in the Galois module of ℓth roots of unity. The point of the conjecture...

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Algebraic torus

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action of the absolute Galois group of K. Given a finite separable field extension L/K and a torus T over L, we have a Galois module isomorphism X ∙ ( R...

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Ramification group

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of extensions is known better when L/K is Galois. Let (K, v) be a valued field and let L be a finite Galois extension of K. Let Sv be the set of equivalence...

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Deformation ring

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universal deformation rings and Hecke algebras. Deformation (mathematics) Galois module Cornell, Gary; Silverman, Joseph H.; Stevens, Glenn, eds. (1997), Modular...

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Glossary of module theory

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Frobenius reciprocity. Galois A Galois module is a module over the group ring of a Galois group. generating set A subset of a module is called a generating...

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List of algebraic number theory topics

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algebraic group Global field Hasse principle Hasse–Minkowski theorem Galois module Galois cohomology Brauer group Class field theory Abelian extension Kronecker–Weber...

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Local class field theory

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field theory. Unlike the classical case, Milnor K-groups do not satisfy Galois module descent if n > 1 {\displaystyle n>1} . General higher-dimensional local...

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Finite field

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In mathematics, a finite field or Galois field (so-named in honor of Évariste Galois) is a field that contains a finite number of elements. As with any...

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List of Japanese inventions and discoveries

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created by Kenkichi Iwasawa, Iwasawa theory was originally developed as a Galois module theory of ideal class groups. The main conjecture of Iwasawa theory...

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Algebraic number theory

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this goal when K is an abelian extension of Q (that is, a Galois extension with abelian Galois group). Unique factorization fails if and only if there are...

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