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Ghatafan information


Banu Ghaṭafān
بنو غطفان
Qaysite Arab tribe
NisbaAl-Ghatafani
LocationAncient Arabia
Descended fromGhaṭafān ibn Sa'd ibn Qays
Parent tribeQays
Branches
  • Rayth
  • Dhubyan
  • Fazara
  • Murra
  • Tha'labah
  • Abs
  • Anmar
  • Ashja'
ReligionPolytheism (pre-630)
Islam (post 630)

The Ghaṭafān (Arabic: غطفان) were an Arab tribal confederation originally based northeast of Medina. The main branches of the Ghatafan were the tribes of Banu Abs, Banu Dhubyan and Ashja'. They were one of the Arab tribes that interacted with Muhammad. They are notable for allying themselves with the Quraysh in the Battle of the Trench.[1]

  1. ^ The Meaning of the Qur'an (tafsir) [1] by Maududi on MSA West Compendium of Muslim Texts

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Ghatafan

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The Ghaṭafān (Arabic: غطفان) were an Arab tribal confederation originally based northeast of Medina. The main branches of the Ghatafan were the tribes...

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Battle of Khaybar

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Arabian tribes. As Muhammad's army began to march on Khaybar, the Banu Ghatafan and other Jewish-allied Arabian tribes did not, or could not, send the...

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Battle of the Trench

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confederate force of 10,000 men (Watt estimates less than 7,500), including Banu Ghatafan, Banu Sulaym, and Banu Asad. On the other hand, Muhammad, having learned...

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Qays

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The major constituent tribes or tribal groupings of the Qays were the Ghatafan, Hawazin, Amir, Thaqif, Sulaym, Ghani, Bahila and Muharib. Many of these...

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Hawazin

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the Hawazin. The tribe often clashed with their one-time patrons, the Ghatafan, and on occasion, sub-tribes of the Hawazin fought each other. The tribe...

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Mutayr

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al-Qalqashandi who died in 1418 stated that the Al-Mutairi tribe belongs to Ghatafan who are descendants of Ishmael son of Abraham (the father of Arabs). John...

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Arabs

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Morocco Azd, has descendants in Arabia, Iraq, Levant, and North Africa. Ghatafan, has descendants in Arabia and the Maghreb. Madhhij, has descendants in...

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Quraysh

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trench, Muhammad used the time to conduct secret negotiations with the Ghatafan and cleverly induce distrust among his enemies. When the weather became...

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Banu Kilab

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uncertain point after the Hawazin's break with Ghatafan, Khalid led a raid against the Banu Murra clan of Ghatafan, in which its chief was slain. In turn, the...

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Expedition of Dhu Qarad

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returned Medina from the raid on the Banu Lihyan, a band of armed men of Ghatafan led by Abdur Rahman Uyanah bin Hisn Al-Fazari raided the outskirts of the...

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Mudar

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Branches Ilyas Mudrikah Hudhayl Khuzayma Tabikhah 'Ud Qama'ah Khuza'ah Qays Khasafa Mansur ibn Ikrima Ziyad Sa'd A'sur Ghatafan Amr Adwan Fahm Religion Islam...

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Military career of Muhammad

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Medina by Muhammad for violating the Constitution of Medina, and the Banu Ghatafan, were planning to attack the Muslims. When Muhammad learned of their alliance...

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Tayy

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confederation, which was later joined by the Banu Ghatafan as well. The alliance collapsed when Asad and Ghatafan assaulted both the Al al-Ghawth and Al Jadilah...

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Khaled bin Sinan

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of Banu 'Abs, descendants of ʿAbs ibn Baghīd ibn Rayth ibn Ghaṭafān, to the tribe of Ghatafan: "Khalid bin Sinan bin Ghaith bin Maritah bin Makhzum bin...

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Banu Abs

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originated in central Arabia. They form a branch of the powerful and numerous Ghatafan tribes. They still inhabit the Arabian Peninsula and North Africa but have...

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Muhammad

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Muhammad exploited this situation, using covert negotiations with the Ghatafan tribe to create discord among his enemies. As the weather deteriorated...

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Abbad ibn Bishr

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as an effort of pre-emptive attack as Muhammad received news that the Ghatafan tribe in Najd were planning to attack Medina. In preemption, he assembled...

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Banu Fazara

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Fazāra ibn Dhubyān ibn Baghīd ibn Rayth ibn Ghaṭafān. Thus the tribe belonged to the Dhubyan branch of the Ghatafan tribe, making the Fazara a north Arabian...

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Nuaym ibn Masud

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from Najd in the northern highlands of Arabia, belonging to the powerful Ghatafan tribe. His first exposure to Muhammad was when Abu Sufyan sent him to Medina...

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Ridda Wars

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them and forced them to surrender again. Meanwhile, the apostates from Ghatafan clan from Qays tribe attempted several times to capture Mecca, which still...

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Zuhayr ibn Janab

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including Kulayb ibn Rabi'a. Later, he destroyed the pagan sanctuary of the Ghatafan tribe, which rivaled the Ka'aba in Mecca. Traditional Arab sources noted...

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Tribes of Arabia

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Morocco Azd, has descendants in Arabia, Iraq, Levant, and North Africa. Ghatafan, has descendants in Arabia and the Maghreb. Madhhij, has descendants in...

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Raid on Dhu Amarr

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The raid on Amarr (Arabic: غزوة ذي أمر), also known as the Raid on Ghatafan, occurred directly after the Invasion of Sawiq in the year A.H. 3 of the Islamic...

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Banu Qurayza

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had instigated the alliance of his tribe with the besieging Quraysh and Ghatafan tribes. According to Ibn Ishaq, Huyayy persuaded the Qurayza chief Ka'b...

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