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George Meissner
Born
(1829-11-19)19 November 1829
Hanover, Kijgdom of Hanover
Died
30 March 1905(1905-03-30) (aged 75)
Nationality
German
Occupation(s)
Anatomist, physiologist
George Meissner (19 November 1829 – 30 March 1905)[1] was a German anatomist and physiologist born in Hanover.
He studied medicine at the University of Göttingen, where he worked closely with Rudolf Wagner (1806–1864). In 1851 he accompanied Wagner and Theodor Billroth (1829–1894) on an expedition to Trieste, where he performed scientific studies of torpedo fish. In 1852 he earned his doctorate at Göttingen, and was later a university professor at Basel (from 1855), Freiburg (from 1857) and Göttingen (1860–1901).
His name is associated with Meissner's corpuscles, which are mechanoreceptors that are responsible for sensitivity to light touch. They were first described in 1852, with Meissner and Wagner each feeling that he alone should be given priority as to discovery of the corpuscles. A controversy took place between the two men, causing a strained relationship that lasted for several years. His name is also associated with Meissner's plexus, being described as the plexus submucosus of the alimentary tract. He also conducted research of physiological–chemical problems, in particular studies on the nature and the breakdown of proteins in the digestive system.
Meissner was the doctoral advisor of Robert Koch who is considered one of the main founders of modern bacteriology and recipient of the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1905.
^Zusne, Leonard (1975). Names in the history of psychology : a biographical sourcebook. Washington New York: Hemisphere Pub. Corp. Distributed by Wiley. p. 138. ISBN 9780470986769.
New York: Hemisphere Pub. Corp. Distributed by Wiley. p. 138. ISBN 9780470986769. GeorgMeissner @ Who Named It Neurotree: George Meißner Details v t e...
Tactile corpuscles or Meissner's corpuscles are a type of mechanoreceptor discovered by anatomist GeorgMeissner (1829–1905) and Rudolf Wagner. This corpuscle...
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first determined to be the result of a fungal infection in 1853 by GeorgMeissner. The most common symptom of a fungal nail infection is the nail becoming...
Meissner's plexus) is found in the submucosal layer of the gastrointestinal tract. It was discovered and named by German physiologist GeorgMeissner....
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neurons or intrinsic primary afferent neurons. Meissners' plexus was described by German professor GeorgMeissner. This article incorporates text in the public...
mallei) in 1882 and diphtheria (Corynebacterium diphtheriae) in 1884; and Georg Theodor August Gaffky, the bacterium of typhoid (Salmonella enterica) in...
neurons the myenteric plexus, that confirmed the observations made by GeorgMeissner in 1857. Lister concluded, "...it appears that the intestines possess...
plexus by Leopold Auerbach 19th century: First description of Meissner's plexus by GeorgMeissner 19th century: Discovery of Schwann cells in the peripheral...
Georg Paul Rudolf Meissner or Meißner or Meiszner (14 September 1863 – 14 July 1941) was a German philologist who specialized in Germanic studies. Rudolf...
Philipp von Jolly (1809–1884). He studied medicine at Göttingen under GeorgMeissner (1829–1905), and in 1867 received his doctorate at Munich. In 1868 he...
"Chlorodont", the first commercial brand of toothpaste. GeorgMeissner: Discovered Meissner's plexus. Lise Meitner: Nuclear physicist, who, together with...
in the nervous system which detect pressure and vibrations in 1831. GeorgMeissner and Rudolf Wagner described receptors sensitive to light touch in 1852;...
University of Berlin in 1852. Along with Rudolph Wagner (1805–1864) and GeorgMeissner (1829–1905), Billroth went to Trieste to study the torpedo fish. From...
1830) 9 February – Adolph Menzel, German painter (born 1815) 30 March – GeorgMeissner, German anatomist and physiologist (born 1829) 14 April – Otto Wilhelm...
can only be explained by quantum mechanics. It is characterized by the Meissner effect, the complete cancelation of the magnetic field in the interior...
Longerich 2015, p. 317. Thacker 2010, p. 204. Meissner 1980, p. 219. Meissner 1980, p. 222. Meissner 1980, p. 127. Jewish Museum Berlin, major exhibition...
born in the palace with. Meissner's household consisted of his wife and two children, including the son Hans-Otto Meissner. Other people who not only...
In alphabetical order Georg Alexander Ilse Baumann Julius E. Herrmann Hilde Hildebrand Paul Hörbiger Jenny Jugo Carla Meissner Ilse Mindt Ellen Müller...
(Darré, Lammers, Meissner, & Schwerin von Krosigk) were tried by a US military court in the subsequent Ministries Trial; all but Meissner were convicted...
Georg Melchior Kraus (26 July 1737 in Frankfurt am Main – 5 November 1806 in Weimar) was a German painter. He was a co-founder of the Weimar Princely...
Gruyter. Retrieved 23 January 2021. "Reimer, Georg". Zeno.org (in German). Retrieved 1 January 2024. Meissner, Hans Otto (1988). Junge Jahre im Reichspräsidentenpalais...
Eschwege (German pronunciation: [ˈɛʃveːɡə] ), the district seat of the Werra-Meißner-Kreis, is a town in northeastern Hesse, Germany. In 1971, the town hosted...
Johann Michael von Söltl: Der Religionskrieg in Deutschland, Band 2, J. A. Meissner, 1840, S. 401 ff. (in German) Carl Eduard Vehse: Geschichte der deutschen...
Abbe Max Abraham Gerhard Abstreiter Michael Adelbulner Martin Aeschlimann Georg von Arco Manfred von Ardenne Peter Armbruster Leo Arons Markus Aspelmeyer...