Global Information Lookup Global Information

Generative semantics information


Generative semantics was a research program in theoretical linguistics which held that syntactic structures are computed on the basis of meanings rather than the other way around. Generative semantics developed out of transformational generative grammar in the mid-1960s, but stood in opposition to it. The period in which the two research programs coexisted was marked by intense and often personal clashes now known as the linguistics wars. Its proponents included Haj Ross, Paul Postal, James McCawley, and George Lakoff, who dubbed themselves "The Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse".

Generative semantics is no longer practiced under that name, though many of its central ideas have blossomed in the cognitive linguistics tradition. It is also regarded as a key part of the intellectual heritage of head-driven phrase structure grammar (HPSG) and construction grammar, and some of its insights live on in mainstream generative grammar. Pieter Seuren has developed a semantic syntax which is very close in spirit to the original generative semantics framework, which he played a role in developing.[1][2]

  1. ^ Newmeyer, Frederick, J. (1986). Linguistic Theory in America (Second ed.). Academic Press.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) See p. 138.
  2. ^ Seuren, Pieter (28 January 2021). "Essentials of Semantic Syntax: an Appetiser". Cadernos de Linguística. 2 (1): 01–20. doi:10.25189/2675-4916.2021.V2.N1.ID290. hdl:21.11116/0000-0007-DAE7-F. Retrieved 27 March 2022.

and 22 Related for: Generative semantics information

Request time (Page generated in 0.818 seconds.)

Generative semantics

Last Update:

Generative semantics was a research program in theoretical linguistics which held that syntactic structures are computed on the basis of meanings rather...

Word Count : 1400

Lexical semantics

Last Update:

Lexical semantics (also known as lexicosemantics), as a subfield of linguistic semantics, is the study of word meanings. It includes the study of how words...

Word Count : 4502

Linguistics wars

Last Update:

led to two competing frameworks in generative semantics and interpretive semantics. Eventually, generative semantics spawned a different linguistic paradigm...

Word Count : 1372

Generative grammar

Last Update:

universal grammar. The generative approach has focused on the study of syntax while addressing other aspects of language including semantics, morphology, phonology...

Word Count : 2358

Generative

Last Update:

sentences Generative lexicon, a theory of semantics which focuses on the distributed nature of compositionality in natural language Generative metrics,...

Word Count : 308

Syntax

Last Update:

find their origin in the generative paradigm are: Arc pair grammar Generalized phrase structure grammar (GPSG) Generative semantics Head-driven phrase structure...

Word Count : 2773

Transformational grammar

Last Update:

transformational grammar (TG) or transformational-generative grammar (TGG) is part of the theory of generative grammar, especially of natural languages. It...

Word Count : 4854

Semantic ambiguity

Last Update:

(1998). Semantics in Generative Grammar. Oxford: Wiley Blackwell. pp. 137–138. Heim, Irene; Kratzer, Angelika (1998). Semantics in Generative Grammar...

Word Count : 505

Autonomy of syntax

Last Update:

those parts of semantics that they consider autonomous. Over the decades, in the changes that Noam Chomsky has made to his generative formulation, there...

Word Count : 643

Grammar

Last Update:

Fluid Construction Grammar Word grammar Generative grammar: Transformational grammar (1960s) Generative semantics (1970s) and Semantic Syntax (1990s) Phrase...

Word Count : 2778

George Lakoff

Last Update:

however, he joined with others to promote generative semantics as an alternative to Chomsky's generative syntax. In an interview he stated: During that...

Word Count : 4138

Linguistics

Last Update:

analysis correspond to syntax (rules governing the structure of sentences), semantics (meaning), morphology (structure of words), phonetics (speech sounds and...

Word Count : 9246

Linguistic competence

Last Update:

syntax-centered view of generative grammar(syntactocentrism), he specifically treats phonology, syntax and semantics as three parallel generative processes, coordinated...

Word Count : 3199

Thematic relation

Last Update:

David (1979). Word meaning and Montague grammar. The semantics of verbs and times in Generative Semantics and in Montague's PTQ (First ed.). Dordrecht: D....

Word Count : 2076

Conceptual semantics

Last Update:

itself. Just as generative syntax posits a finite set of syntactic categories and rules for combining them, so, too, does Conceptual Semantics posit 'a finite...

Word Count : 1102

Ray Jackendoff

Last Update:

musical cognition, culminating in their generative theory of tonal music. His theory of conceptual semantics developed into a comprehensive theory on...

Word Count : 1078

List of linguists

Last Update:

Iranian languages Katz, Jerrold J. (United States, 1932—2002), semantics, generative grammar Kaufman, Terrence (United States, 1937—2022), historical...

Word Count : 6791

Structural semantics

Last Update:

these approaches were incorporated into generative linguistics. Other prominent developer of structural semantics have been Louis Hjelmslev, Émile Benveniste...

Word Count : 414

Theta role

Last Update:

David. 1979. Word meaning and Montague grammar. The semantics of verbs and times in Generative Semantics and in Montague's PTQ: Synthese Language Library...

Word Count : 2147

Componential analysis

Last Update:

one hand, componential analysis gave birth to various models in generative semantics, lexical field theory and transformational grammar. On the other...

Word Count : 328

Stative verb

Last Update:

R. 1979. Word Meaning and Montague Grammar : the Semantics of Verbs and Times in Generative Semantics and in Montague’s PTQ. Dordrecht, Holland: D. Reidel...

Word Count : 1073

Paul Postal

Last Update:

important figure in the early development of generative grammar, he became a proponent of the generative semantics movement along with George Lakoff, James...

Word Count : 332

PDF Search Engine © AllGlobal.net