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Gawhar Khatun information


Gawhar Khatun
Consort of Ghaznavid Sultan
Tenure1080s – 1115
BornIsfahan, Seljuk Sultanate
DiedGhaznavid Sultanate
SpouseMas'ud III
Children
  • Arslan-Shah
  • Bahram-Shah
Names
Gawhar Khatun Malik-Shah
Era name and dates
Islamic Golden Age: 12th Century
DynastySeljuk
FatherMalik-Shah I
MotherZubayda Khatun
ReligionSunni Islam

Gawhar Khatun (Persian: گوهر خاتون, also spelled Gowhar, Govhar, Gevher, Cevher, Jauhar, and Jawhar), known in other sources as Mahd-i Iraq (“the bride from Iraq”), was a Seljuq princess who during an unknown date married the Ghaznavid Sultan Mas'ud III of Ghazni (r. 1099–1115), thus becoming his second wife.

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Gawhar Khatun

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Gawhar Khatun (Persian: گوهر خاتون, also spelled Gowhar, Govhar, Gevher, Cevher, Jauhar, and Jawhar), known in other sources as Mahd-i Iraq (“the bride...

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Kilij Arslan III

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succeeded by his uncle Kaykhusraw I. Kilij Arslan had a daughter named Gawhar Khatun. Claude Cahen, The Formation of Turkey: The Seljukid Sultanate of Rum:...

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Zubayda Khatun

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cousin Malik-Shah I, giving birth to Berkyaruq in 1081 and a daughter, Gawhar Khatun. After Berkyaruq became the Seljuk Sultan, Zubayda's brother-in-law...

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Muhammad II ibn Mahmud

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Seljuq throne. One of his wives was Gawhar Khatun, the daughter of Sultan Ghiyath ad-Din Mas'ud and Gawhar Khatun, the daughter of Ahmad Sanjar. She had...

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Seljuk Empire

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patronized Shafi'is. The vizier Taj al-Mulk and Malik-shah's widow, Terken Khatun, patronized the building of a madrasa to compete with Nazim's Nizamiya....

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Ahmad Sanjar

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Amir Sitti Khatun, to be his wife. Melik Shah III and Gawhar Nasab Khatun were the children of this union. She died in 1129. Amira Khatun, another of...

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Chaghri Beg

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death can be ascribed more probably to 1059. One of his daughters was Gawhar Khatun. She was married to Erishgi (Erisghen). She was killed on the orders...

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List of sultans of the Seljuk Empire

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الدنیا والدین Muhammad Tapar (1105–1118) January 1082 (1) Gawhar Khatun (2) Safaveddin Maryam Khatun April 1118 Mughith ad-Dunya wa ad-Din Jalal ad-Dawlah...

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Muhammad I Tapar

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clearly the chief power in the Seljuq realms. One of Muhammad's wives was Gawhar Khatun, the daughter of Isma'il, son of Yaquti. She was killed in 1118 on Muhammad's...

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Amira Khatun

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disagreement with her cousin and brother-in law, husband of her sister Gawhar Khatun; Ghiyath ad-Din Mas'ud. Her husband, al-Mustarshid launched a military...

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Seljuk dynasty

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Museum of Art. Seljuk sarcophagus at the Eskişehir Eti Archaeology Museum Khatun Seljuk princess Seljuk Empire Seljuk Sultanate of Rum Seljuk (warlord) Neiberg...

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Ismah Khatun

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Al-Mustazhir's son from a concubine Lubanah. She was from Baghdad. Gawhar Khatun Mernissi, Fatima; Mary Jo Lakeland (2003). The forgotten queens of Islam...

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Ibrahim of Ghazna

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great-great-grandfather of the historian Juzjani. Ibrahim's son, Mas'ud, married Gawhar Khatun, daughter of Seljuq sultan Malik Shah, as a condition of peace between...

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Sultan Walad

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founders of the Mawlawiya (مولویه) order. Sultan Walad's mother was Jowhar Khatun, daughter of the Lala Sharaf-ud-Din of Samarkand. The marriage took place...

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Bu Halim Shaybani family

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Arslan-Shah's reign was short. His mother, a Seljuq princess named Gawhar Khatun, was treated badly, which resulted in her brother Ahmad Sanjar invading...

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Yaqub Aq Qoyunlu

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half-brother Maqsud Beg, son of Despina Khatun, a Byzantine princess. Another half-brother, Ughurlu Muhammad, son of Jan Khatun, escaped to Constantinople, to...

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Khwarazmian Empire

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absolute ruler, but the influence of his mother Turkan Khatun (Terken Khatun) was also great. Turkan Khatun even had the laqab: "the Ruler of the World" (Khudavand-e...

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Baysunghur

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the ruler of Iran and Transoxiana, and Shah Rukh's most prominent wife, Gawhar Shad. In the view of modern historians, Baysunghur was actually a better...

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