For other GWR engine classes called 'County', see GWR County Class.
GWR 3800 'County' Class
3818 County of Radnor
Type and origin
Power type
Steam
Designer
George Jackson Churchward
Builder
Swindon Works, Great Western Railway
Order number
Lots 149, 165, 184
Serial number
2056–2065, 2209–2228, 2415–2425
Build date
1904, 1906, 1911–12
Total produced
40
Specifications
Configuration:
• Whyte
4-4-0
Gauge
4 ft 8+1⁄2 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Leading dia.
3 ft 2 in (965 mm)
Driver dia.
6 ft 8+1⁄2 in (2,045 mm)
Wheelbase
24 ft 0 in (7,315 mm)
Axle load
18.15 long tons (18.44 t; 20.33 short tons)
Adhesive weight
34.3 long tons (34.85 t; 38.42 short tons)
Loco weight
55.3 long tons (56.19 t; 61.94 short tons)
Tender weight
36.75 long tons (37.34 t; 41.16 short tons)
Total weight
92.05 long tons (93.53 t; 103.10 short tons)
Fuel type
Coal
Water cap.
3,000 imp gal (13,638 L; 3,603 US gal)
Firebox:
• Grate area
20.56 sq ft (1.91 m2)
Boiler
GWR Standard No. 4
Boiler pressure
200 psi (1,379 kPa)
Heating surface:
• Firebox
128.30 sq ft (11.92 m2)
• Tubes
1,689.82 sq ft (156.99 m2)
• Total surface
1,818.12 sq ft (168.91 m2)
Cylinders
2, outside
Cylinder size
18 in × 30 in (457 mm × 762 mm) diameter x stroke
Valve gear
Stephenson
Performance figures
Tractive effort
20,530 lbf (91 kN)
Career
Operators
Great Western Railway
Class
3800
Power class
GWR: C
Number in class
40
Numbers
3473–82, 3801–30 until Dec 1912 3800–39 from December 1912
Official name
County
Nicknames
Churchward's Rough Riders
Axle load class
GWR: Red
Withdrawn
1930–33
Disposition
All original locomotives scrapped; one new-build under construction
Dimensions as built[1]
The Great Western Railway 3800 Class, also known as the County Class, were a class of 4-4-0 steam locomotives for express passenger train work introduced in 1904 in a batch of ten. Two more batches followed in 1906 and 1912 with minor differences. They were designed by George Jackson Churchward, who used standard components to produce a four-coupled version of his Saint Class 4-6-0s.
The Great Western Railway 3800Class, also known as the County Class, were a class of 4-4-0 steam locomotives for express passenger train work introduced...
GWR3800Class No. 3840 County of Montgomery, a GWR 2221 Class tank engine, and a GWR 4700 Class No. 4709 would be constructed from the parts of GWR 2800...
were given names English and Welsh Counties previously used on the GWR3800Class of 4-4-0 tender locomotives that were part of George Jackson Churchward's...
Railway (GWR) was well served with express passenger locomotives of the Saint and Star classes and had recently introduced the Castle Class. However,...
The Great Western Railway (GWR) 6000 Class or King Class is a class of 4-6-0 steam locomotives designed for express passenger work and introduced in 1927...
Great Western Railway (GWR) express passenger locomotives. The Star class was designed to take the top express trains on the GWR, with 61 in service by...
Class 4-4-0 Bulldog and Bird 3700 Class 4-4-0 City 3800Class 4-4-0 Churchward County 4100 Class 4-4-0 Atbara 9400 Class 0-6-0PT pannier tanks This disambiguation...
Western Railway (GWR) 6800 Class or Grange Class was a mixed-traffic class of 4-6-0 steam locomotive, built to replace the GWR 4300 Class 2-6-0. There were...
GWR 6800 Class No. 6880 Betton Grange is a steam locomotive built between 1998 and 2024 as a "new-build" project, originally based on the Llangollen Railway...
The GWR 5700 Class (or 57xx class) is a class of 0-6-0PT steam locomotive built by the Great Western Railway (GWR) and British Railways (BR) between 1929...
Western Railway (GWR) 8000 or Cathedral Class was a class of proposed 4-6-2 steam locomotive. This locomotive class would have been the GWR's second attempt...
Railway (GWR) 2221 Class or County Tank was a class of 4-4-2T steam locomotive, effectively a tank engine version of the 3800 "County" Class 4-4-0 tender...
Star were a class of 4-cylinder 4-6-0 passenger steam locomotives designed by George Jackson Churchward for the Great Western Railway (GWR) in 1906 and...
Western Railway (GWR) 7800 Class or Manor Class is a class of 4-6-0 steam locomotive. They were designed as a lighter version of the Grange Class, giving them...
The Great Western Railway (GWR) 4700 Class was a class of nine 2-8-0 steam locomotives, designed by George Jackson Churchward. They were introduced in...
Western Railway (GWR) 2884 Class is a class of 2-8-0 steam locomotive. They were Collett's development of Churchward's earlier 2800 Class and are sometimes...
The GWR 5600 Class is a class of 0-6-2T steam locomotive built between 1924 and 1928. They were designed by Charles Collett for the Great Western Railway...
The Great Western Railway (GWR) 6400 Class is a class of 0-6-0 pannier tank steam locomotive introduced by Charles Collett in 1932. All 40 examples were...
Duke Class boilers on Bulldog Class frames. As such they were one of the last standard gauge steam locomotive classes to retain outside frames. The GWR absorbed...
The Great Western Railway (GWR) 4500 Class or Small Prairie is a class of 2-6-2T steam locomotives. They were designed as small mixed traffic locomotives...
The Great Western Railway (GWR) 4300 Class is a class of 2-6-0 (mogul) steam locomotives, designed by G.J. Churchward for mixed traffic duties. 342 were...
The Great Western Railway (GWR) 4200 Class is a class of 2-8-0T steam locomotives. After the GWR took over operations and then absorbed the various South...
The Great Western Railway (GWR) 6959 or Modified Hall Class is a class of 4-6-0 steam locomotive. They were a development by Frederick Hawksworth of Charles...
The GWR 4100 Class was a class of steam locomotives in the Great Western Railway (GWR) of the United Kingdom. The Badminton class express passenger 4-4-0...
The Great Western Railway (GWR) 1500 Class is a class of 0-6-0 pannier tank steam locomotive. Despite being a GWR Hawksworth design, all ten (nos 1500–1509)...
The Great Western Railway Premier Class 0-6-0 broad gauge steam locomotives for goods train work. This class was introduced into service between February...
The Great Western Railway (GWR) 2800 Class is a class of Churchward-designed 2-8-0 steam locomotive. The class was designed by George Jackson Churchward...
The GWR 6100 Class is a class of 2-6-2T side tank steam locomotives. The class was designed by Charles Collett and introduced in 1931, and were a straightforward...
The Great Western Railway (GWR) 4575 Class is a class of 2-6-2T British steam locomotives. They were designed as small mixed traffic branch locomotives...