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Fynbos information


Mountain fynbos on the Cape Peninsula
A 360 degree photograph of fynbos in the Groot Winterhoek section of the Cape Fold Mountains about 18 months after a fire. New plants can be seen in various stages of growth following the fire. The infertile white soil that fynbos tends to grow in can also be clearly seen.

Fynbos (/ˈfnbɒs/; Afrikaans pronunciation: [ˈfɛinbos] lit.'fine plants') is a small belt of natural shrubland or heathland vegetation located in the Western Cape and Eastern Cape provinces of South Africa. This area is predominantly coastal and mountainous, with a Mediterranean climate and rainy winters. The fynbos ecoregion is within the Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub biome. In fields related to biogeography, fynbos is known for its exceptional degree of biodiversity[1] and endemism,[2] consisting of about 80% (8,500 fynbos) species of the Cape floral kingdom, where nearly 6,000 of them are endemic.[3] This land continues to face severe human-caused threats, but due to the many economic uses of the fynbos, conservation efforts are being made to help restore it.[citation needed]

  1. ^ Manning, John (2008). Field Guide to Fynbos. Cape Town: Struik Publishers. ISBN 9781770072657.
  2. ^ "Lowland fynbos and renosterveld". Terrestrial Ecoregions. World Wildlife Fund. Retrieved 26 January 2010.
  3. ^ "Fynbos, South Africa". panda.org. Retrieved 15 January 2017.

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Fynbos

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winters. The fynbos ecoregion is within the Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub biome. In fields related to biogeography, fynbos is known for...

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Fynbos buttonquail

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The Fynbos buttonquail (Turnix hottentottus) is a bird in the family Turnicidae formerly considered conspecific with the black-rumped buttonquail (Turnix...

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Fynbo

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Fynbo is a semi-hard Danish cheese named after the island of Fyn. Fynbo cheese has a flavor of buckwheat and is processed with a combination of mesophilic...

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List of vegetation types of South Africa

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Fynbos vegetation types, code FF: Agulhas Limestone Fynbos (FFl 1) Agulhas Sand Fynbos (FFd 7) Albertinia Sand Fynbos (FFd 9) Algoa Sandstone Fynbos (FFs...

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Cape Floristic Region

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with the fynbos biome, a Mediterranean-type, fire-prone shrubland. The economical worth of fynbos biodiversity, based on harvests of fynbos products (e...

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Table Mountain

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and rich Cape fynbos. The main vegetation type is endangered Peninsula Sandstone Fynbos, but critically endangered Peninsula Granite Fynbos, Peninsula Shale...

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Heath

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or typical species in addition to numerous less restricted species. The fynbos heathlands of South Africa are second only to tropical rainforests in plant...

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Diospyros glabra

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Diospyros glabra, the fynbos star-apple, is a species of flowering plant in the family Ebenaceae, native to the Cape Provinces of South Africa. It is an...

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Aloe succotrina

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Fynbos aloes on a Cape Peninsula rock face. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Aloe succotrina. PlantZAfrica Treatment: Aloe succotrina (Fynbos aloe)...

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Cape of Good Hope

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else on earth). The main type of fynbos ("fine bush") vegetation at the Cape of Good Hope is Peninsula Sandstone Fynbos, an endangered vegetation type that...

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Swartland Alluvium Fynbos

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Biodiversity of Cape Town Cape Floristic Region Lourensford Alluvium Fynbos Category:Fynbos - habitats and species. http://www.capetown.gov...

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Hangklip Sand Fynbos

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Sand Fynbos is an endangered vegetation type that occurs in the southern coastal portion of the Western Cape, South Africa. This particular fynbos ecosystem...

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Cape Winelands Shale Fynbos

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Shale Fynbos, although there are differences. There is a forest of Silvertrees (Leucadendron argenteum) growing in this spot of Peninsula Shale Fynbos, just...

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Shrubland

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Maquis in France and elsewhere around the Mediterranean Macchia in Italy Fynbos in South Africa Eastern Suburbs Banksia Scrub in Sydney Kwongan in Southwest...

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Newlands Forest

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lies at a natural transition zone between endangered Granite Fynbos and Peninsula Shale Fynbos, in an area that also originally supported large indigenous...

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Table Mountain National Park

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The main indigenous vegetation types are Peninsula Sandstone Fynbos and Cape Granite Fynbos, both of which are endangered and endemic to Cape Town - occurring...

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South Africa

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Mediterranean with wet winters and hot, dry summers, hosting the famous fynbos biome of shrubland and thicket. This area produces much of the wine in South...

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List of ecoregions with high endemism

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the following ecoregions have the highest percentage of endemic plants. Fynbos (South Africa) Hawaiian tropical dry forests (United States) Hawaiian tropical...

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Cape Town

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and rich Cape Fynbos. The main vegetation type is endangered Peninsula Sandstone Fynbos, but critically endangered Peninsula Granite Fynbos, Peninsula Shale...

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Tokai Park

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Arboretum. Upper Tokai Park is characterized by Peninsula Granite Fynbos, Peninsula Sandstone Fynbos and Afromontane Forest and noted for its diversity. Until...

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Boland Granite Fynbos

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Boland Granite Fynbos is a vulnerable fynbos vegetation type that occurs in the Western Cape, South Africa. Located in the Boland region of the Western...

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Rooibos

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the Fynbos region of Southern Africa, which is also used to make tea. Like other members of the genus, A. linearis is considered a part of the Fynbos ecoregion...

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Succulent Karoo

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Cape Province. It is bounded on the south by the Mediterranean climate fynbos, on the east by the Nama Karoo, which has more extreme temperatures and...

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Tarucus thespis

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thespis, the fynbos blue or vivid blue, is a butterfly of the family Lycaenidae. It is found in South Africa, from the Northern Cape, south to fynbos in the...

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Mediterranean climate

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maquis in the European Mediterranean Basin, the chaparral in California, the fynbos in South Africa, the mallee in Australia, and the matorral in Chile. Areas...

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Shrub

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various shrubs; there are many distinct types around the world, including fynbos, maquis, shrub-steppe, shrub swamp and moorland. In gardens and parks, an...

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Atlantis Sand Fynbos

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Atlantis Sand Fynbos is a critically endangered fynbos vegetation type that occurs to the north of Cape Town, in the Western Cape, South Africa. It is...

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Wildlife of South Africa

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divides this region into three ecoregions: the Lowland fynbos and renosterveld, the Montane fynbos and renosterveld and the Albany thickets. There is some...

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