For the bishop, see Francisco de Vitoria (bishop).
Francisco de Vitoria
Statue of Francisco de Vitoria at San Esteban, Salamanca
Born
c. 1483
Burgos, Crown of Castile
Died
12 August 1546
Salamanca, Crown of Castile
Era
Renaissance philosophy
Region
Western philosophy
Spanish philosophy
School
Thomism School of Salamanca
Main interests
Natural law
Notable ideas
International law Freedom of the seas
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Preview warning: Page using Template:Infobox philosopher with unknown parameter "influenced"
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Francisco de VitoriaOP (c. 1483 – 12 August 1546; also known as Francisco de Victoria) was a Spanish Roman Catholic philosopher, theologian, and jurist of Renaissance Spain. He is the founder of the tradition in philosophy known as the School of Salamanca, noted especially for his concept of just war and international law. He has in the past been described by scholars as the "father of international law",[2] along with Alberico Gentili and Hugo Grotius, though some contemporary academics have suggested that such a description is anachronistic, since the concept of postmodern international law did not truly develop until much later.[3][4][5] American jurist Arthur Nussbaum noted Vitoria's influence on international law as it pertained to the right to trade overseas. Later this was interpreted as "freedom of commerce".[6]
^Gottfried, Paul (1990). Carl Schmitt. Claridge Press. p. 27. ISBN 978-1-870626-46-0.
^Cite error: The named reference :0 was invoked but never defined (see the help page).
^Woods, Thomas E. (Jr.) (2005). How The Catholic Church Built Western Civilization. Washington, DC: Regnery Publishing. ISBN 0-89526-038-7.
^Pagden, Anthony (1991). Vitoria: Political Writings (Cambridge Texts in the History of Political Thought). UK: Cambridge University Press. p. xvi. ISBN 0-521-36714-X.
^Scarfi, Juan Pablo (2022). "Francisco de Vitoria and the (geo)politics of canonization in Spain/America". Leiden Journal of International Law. 35 (3): 479–495. doi:10.1017/S0922156522000012. ISSN 0922-1565. S2CID 249109569.
^Arthur Nussbaum (1947). A concise history of the law of nations. New York: Macmillan Co. p. 82.
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FranciscodeVitoria OP (c. 1483 – 12 August 1546; also known as Franciscode Victoria) was a Spanish Roman Catholic philosopher, theologian, and jurist...
Look up vitoria, vitória, Vitoria, or Vitória in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Vitoria or Vitória may refer to : FranciscodeVitoria (c. 1483–1546)...
studied at the University of Salamanca were Luis de Molina, FranciscodeVitoria, Domingo de Soto, and Martín de Azpilcueta. Another school of thought, the...
Scholastic theologians rooted in the intellectual and pedagogical work of FranciscodeVitoria. From the beginning of the 16th the traditional Catholic conception...
political entity able to establish world peace. The Spanish philosopher FranciscodeVitoria is considered an author of "global political philosophy" and international...
during the 16th and 17th centuries. Along with the earlier works of FranciscodeVitoria and Alberico Gentili, his writings laid the foundations for international...
such as Antonio de Nebrija, Christopher Columbus, Fernando de Rojas, FranciscodeVitoria and the School of Salamanca, friar Luis de León, Beatriz Galindo...
(born Franciscode Jasso y Azpilicueta; Latin: Franciscus Xaverius; Basque: Frantzisko Xabierkoa; French: François Xavier; Spanish: Francisco Javier;...
empire to eliminate native abuse, following the premises of FranciscodeVitoria and Alonso de la Vera Cruz which postulated natives were sovereign of their...
international law. Cardinal Cajetan, the jurist FranciscodeVitoria, the two Jesuit priests Luis de Molina and Francisco Suárez, as well as the humanist Hugo Grotius...
of a wolf". The philosopher, theologian, and jurist FranciscodeVitoria (in Latin, Franciscus de Victoria) wrote in one of his Relectiones Theologicae...
pressed for a revival of Aristotle. At Salamanca he collaborated with FranciscodeVitoria and Cano in their methodological reforms and on the development of...
Calderón de la Barca, Miguel de Cervantes, Franciscode Quevedo, Diego Velázquez, El Greco, Domingo de Soto, Francisco Suárez and FranciscodeVitoria. After...
Michel de Montaigne Thomas More Antonio Serra Francisco Suárez Bernardino Telesio FranciscodeVitoria Gilles Binchois William Byrd Antonio de Cabezón...
(1469–1527) Francisco de Vitoria, OP (1483–1546) Martin Luther (1483–1546) Thomas Muntzer (1490–1525) John Calvin (1509–1564) Francisco Suárez, SJ (1548–1617)...
the early theorizers were the Roman Catholic theologians FranciscodeVitoria and Francisco Suárez. Suárez is especially notable in this regard in that...
political action and citizen participation in the rule of law from the FranciscodeVitoria University in Madrid. He was elected Senator of the Republic for...
Spanish theologians of the previous century, particularly FranciscodeVitoria and Francisco Suárez, working in the Catholic tradition of natural law....
Catholic University of Santiago de Guayaquil and earned a master's degree in Political Action from FranciscodeVitoria University in Spain. She competed...
natural law such as the Spanish theologians Domingo de Soto and Francisco di Vitoria. In 1539 Vitoria wrote that the Spanish discovery of the Americas provides...
strike out of the parish Church of San Franciscode Asís in the Basque capital of Vitoria-Gasteiz (or in Spanish; Vitoria). As the workers left the church,...
(1473–1543) FranciscodeVitoria (1483–1546) Ignatius of Loyola (1491–1556) Peter Faber (1506–1546) Teresa of Ávila (1515–1582) Michel de Montaigne (1533–1592)...
Salazar was profoundly influenced by the philosopher and theologian FranciscodeVitoria, wherein many of the solutions that Salazar tried to offer when it...