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Discovery doctrine information


The discovery doctrine, or doctrine of discovery, is a disputed interpretation of international law during the Age of Discovery, introduced into United States municipal law by the US Supreme Court Justice John Marshall in Johnson v. McIntosh (1823). In Marshall's formulation of the doctrine, discovery of territory previously unknown to Europeans gave the discovering nation title to that territory against all other European nations, and this title could be perfected by possession. A number of legal scholars have criticized Marshall's interpretation of the relevant international law. In recent decades, advocates for Indigenous rights have campaigned against the doctrine. In 2023, the Vatican formally repudiated the doctrine.[1]

  1. ^ Provoledo, Elisabetta (31 March 2023). "Vatican Repudiates 'Doctrine of Discovery,' Used as Justification for Colonization". New York Times. Retrieved 1 April 2023.

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Discovery doctrine

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The discovery doctrine, or doctrine of discovery, is a disputed interpretation of international law during the Age of Discovery, introduced into United...

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Inevitable discovery

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Inevitable discovery is a doctrine in United States criminal procedure that permits admission of evidence that was obtained through illegal means if it...

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Discovery

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Wikimedia Foundation Discovery District, an area in Toronto that features hospitals and research institutions Discovery doctrine Discovery Institute, a non-profit...

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Indigenous peoples

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States continued and expanded European colonial doctrine through adopting a version of the discovery doctrine as law in 1823 with the US Supreme Court case...

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Smudging

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Issues Aboriginal titles Biopiracy Civilizing mission Climate change Discovery doctrine Discrimination Ecocide Genocide MMIW Indigenous decolonization Inhabited...

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Promised Land

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Pagans in the Promised Land: Decoding the Doctrine of Christian Discovery that Christendom's discovery doctrine was also the same claim of "the right to...

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Americentrism

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exceptionalism American nationalism American way Anti-Americanism Discovery doctrine Ethnocentrism Eurocentrism Indocentrism Sinocentrism William R. Thompson...

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Phil Fontaine

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2008 and 2022 respectively. He also helped secure a repudiation of Discovery doctrine from Pope Francis on March 30, 2023. Fontaine, an Ojibwe, was born...

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Neuron doctrine

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The neuron doctrine is the concept that the nervous system is made up of discrete individual cells, a discovery due to decisive neuro-anatomical work of...

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The Wretched of the Earth

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(Penguin Books, 2001) in English by Richard Philcox (Grove Press, 2004) Discovery doctrine Fanon, Frantz (1925–1961). The wretched of the earth. Harmondsworth:...

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Right of conquest

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United States as of 2024. Colonialism Conquest (military) Debellatio Discovery doctrine Fait accompli Franz Oppenheimer's "conquest theory" of the State Imperialism...

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Mohawk Warrior Society

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Issues Aboriginal titles Biopiracy Civilizing mission Climate change Discovery doctrine Discrimination Ecocide Genocide MMIW Indigenous decolonization Inhabited...

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Indigenous language

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Issues Aboriginal titles Biopiracy Civilizing mission Climate change Discovery doctrine Discrimination Ecocide Genocide MMIW Indigenous decolonization Inhabited...

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Terra nullius

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in the context of European colonisation in the New World and the doctrine of discovery. In 1535, Domingo de Soto argued that Spain had no right to the...

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National Commission on Indigenous Peoples

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Issues Aboriginal titles Biopiracy Civilizing mission Climate change Discovery doctrine Discrimination Ecocide Genocide MMIW Indigenous decolonization Inhabited...

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Doctrine of signatures

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diseases thereof; Bennett, Bradley C. (2007). "Doctrine of Signatures: An Explanation of Medicinal Plant Discovery or Dissemination of Knowledge?". Economic...

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Age of Discovery

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map first used the term "America". A central legal concept of the discovery doctrine, expounded by the United States Supreme Court in 1823, draws on assertions...

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Ancestral domain

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cultural aspects that may not be acknowledged in land titles and legal doctrine about trading ownership. Indigenous peoples may prefer to be described...

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Zapatista Army of National Liberation

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Issues Aboriginal titles Biopiracy Civilizing mission Climate change Discovery doctrine Discrimination Ecocide Genocide MMIW Indigenous decolonization Inhabited...

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Ruth Bader Ginsburg

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and Frank Pommersheim.: 1024–5  Later in 2005, Ginsburg cited the doctrine of discovery in the majority opinion of City of Sherrill v. Oneida Indian Nation...

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Inter caetera

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Justice John Marshall almost 300 years later as he was developing the discovery doctrine in international law. In the 21st century, groups such as the Shawnee...

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Tribals in Kerala

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Issues Aboriginal titles Biopiracy Civilizing mission Climate change Discovery doctrine Discrimination Ecocide Genocide MMIW Indigenous decolonization Inhabited...

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Biopiracy

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Issues Aboriginal titles Biopiracy Civilizing mission Climate change Discovery doctrine Discrimination Ecocide Genocide MMIW Indigenous decolonization Inhabited...

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Kafir

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(Sura) Kaffir (racial term) Takfir Takfiri Mumin Zandaqa Dar al-harb Discovery doctrine Oxford Islamic Studies Online states a better definition of kufr is...

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Plain view doctrine

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persons and property at U.S. airports. For the plain view doctrine to apply for discoveries, the three-prong Horton test requires that: The officer is...

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Prince Edward Island

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Kingdom of France laid claim to the lands of the Maritimes under the discovery doctrine, including Prince Edward Island, establishing the French colony of...

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