This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. Find sources: "Four Treasures of the Study" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR(December 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
Four Treasures of the Study
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese
文房四寶
Simplified Chinese
文房四宝
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
wén fáng sì bǎo
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutping
man4 fong2 sei3 bou2
Southern Min
Hokkien POJ
bûn-pông sù-pó
Tâi-lô
bûn-pông sù-pó
Alternative Chinese name
Traditional Chinese
紙墨筆硯
Simplified Chinese
纸墨笔砚
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu Pinyin
zhǐ mò bǐ yàn
Yue: Cantonese
Jyutping
zi2 mak6 bat1 jin6
Southern Min
Hokkien POJ
choá-ba̍k-pit-hīⁿ
Tâi-lô
tsuá-ba̍k-pit-hīnn
Vietnamese name
Vietnamese alphabet
văn phòng tứ bảo
Chữ Hán
文房四寶
Korean name
Hangul
문방사우
Hanja
文房四友
Transcriptions
Revised Romanization
Munbangsau
Japanese name
Kanji
文房四宝
Kana
ぶんぼうしほう
Transcriptions
Romanization
Bunbō shihō
Four Treasures of the Study is an expression used to denote the brush, ink, paper and ink stone used in Chinese calligraphy and spread into other East Asian[1][2][3] calligraphic traditions. The name appears to originate in the time of the Southern and Northern Dynasties (420–589 AD).[4]
Four TreasuresoftheStudy. Brushes differ greatly in terms of size, texture, material, and cost. The brush hair chosen depends on one's needs at the moment;...
The "Four Policemen" was a postwar council with the Big Four that US President Franklin Roosevelt proposed as a guarantor of world peace. Their members...
someone; one day feels as long as three years Four Gentlemen FourTreasuresoftheStudy Three Friends of Winter Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon Seek truth...
and objections to the continuation ofthe one-party rule ofthe Chinese Communist Party (CCP) itself. The Democracy Wall movement of November 1978 to spring...
2019-01-13. Retrieved 2023-01-26. Wang, Peng (2013). "The rise ofthe Red Mafia in China: a case studyof organised crime and corruption in Chongqing". Trends...
culture Four Gentlemen ofthe Year FourTreasuresoftheStudy Trees in Chinese mythology Mirror Flower, Water Moon Look up shōchikubai in Wiktionary, the free...
eliminated the impossible, whatever remains, however improbable, must be the truth? Sherlock Holmes, Chap. 6, p. 111 The Sign oftheFour (1890), also...
political study in Moscow. Chiang then became the head ofthe Whampoa Military Academy that trained the next generation of military leaders. The Soviets...
Thefour most basic tools were collectively called theFourTreasuresoftheStudy (文房四宝, bunbō shihō). A brush (筆, fude) An inkstick (墨, sumi).The hardened...
Vol. 13, p. 30. Rui Wang, The Chinese Imperial Examination System (2013) p. 3. "廣東三寶之一 禾稈草" [One ofthe Three Treasuresof Guangdong Grass]. Huaxia.com...
restoring the Grand Canal and Great Wall. Three ofthefour Classic Chinese Novels were written during the Ming. The Qing dynasty that succeeded the Ming was...
expression of negative views of government policies. The poll also showed that Chinese people with higher income or Chinese students studying in the US being...
students to study abroad as part ofthe Self-Strengthening movement. Many young people attended the new schools or went abroad to study in places like...
merit. The "three subordinations and thefour virtues" is a common four-character phrase throughout the imperial period.[citation needed] As for the historical...
with China". American Journal of Chinese Studies. 22 (1): 1–16. ISSN 2166-0042. JSTOR 44289071. Wikimedia Commons has media related to Borders of China....