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Democracy movements of China
Part of politics in China and protest and dissent in China
Date
November 1978 (1978-11) – present (45 years, 5 months, 2 weeks and 4 days)
Location
China
Caused by
Various, including:
Discontent with the one-party rule of the Chinese Communist Party in China
Discontent with bureaucratism (Democracy Wall movement)
Discontent with poor management of student welfare (university movements from 1986–1989)
Discontent with foreign policy (university movements from 1986–1989)
Status
Ongoing
v
t
e
Chinese democracy movements
Mainland China
Beijing Spring
1986 Chinese student demonstrations
1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre
2011 Chinese pro-democracy protests (2011 crackdown on dissidents in China)
Egg fried rice protests
Beijing Sitong Bridge protest
2022 COVID-19 protests in China
Hong Kong
1970s Hong Kong student protests
Hong Kong 1 July marches
December 2005 protest for democracy in Hong Kong
Anti-Hong Kong Express Rail Link movement
2010 Hong Kong democracy protests
Hong Kong new year marches
Umbrella Movement / 2014 Hong Kong protests
2016 Mong Kok civil unrest
2019–2020 Hong Kong protests
Macau
2007 Macau transfer of sovereignty anniversary protest
2010 Macau transfer of sovereignty anniversary protest
Movements in contemporary
Chinese political thought
Liberalism
Ai Weiwei
Gu Su
Qin Hui
Xu Jilin
Xu Youyu
Zhu Xueqin
Zhang Weiying
Wu Jinglian
Liu Xiaobo
Fang Fang
He Weifang
Zhang Qianfan
Mao Yushi
Li Yinhe
New Conservatism
Chen Yuan
Wang Huning
Gan Yang
Jiang Shigong
Wu Jiaxiang
Xiao Gongqin
Zheng Yongnian
Hu Xijin
New Confucianism
Chen Ming
Jiang Qing
Kang Xiaoguang
Yan Xuetong
Daniel A. Bell
New Left
Dai Jinhua
Gao Mobo
Cui Zhiyuan
Li Minqi
Wang Hui
Wang Shaoguang
Qiu Zhanxuan
Yue Xin
Politics of China
Socialism with Chinese characteristics
Democracy movements
v
t
e
Democracy movements of China are a series of organized political movements, inside and outside of China, addressing a variety of grievances, including objections to socialist bureaucratism and objections to the continuation of the one-party rule of the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) itself. The Democracy Wall movement of November 1978 to spring 1981 is typically regarded as the beginning of contemporary Chinese democracy movement. In addition to the Democracy Wall movement, the events of the 1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre are among the notable examples of Chinese democracy movements.
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