The Fortifications of Derbent (Darband) are one of the fortified defense lines, some of which date to the times as early as those built by the Persian Sasanian Empire to protect the eastern passage of the Caucasus Mountains (the "Caspian Gates") against the attacks of the nomadic peoples of the Pontic–Caspian steppe. With the first parts built in the 6th century during the reign of Persian emperor Khosrow I and maintained by various later Arab, Turkish and Persian regimes, the fortifications comprise three distinct elements: the citadel of Naryn-Kala at Derbent, the twin long walls connecting it with the Caspian Sea in the east, and the "mountain wall" of Dagh-Bary, running from Derbent to the Caucasus foothills in the west. The immense wall, with a height of up to twenty meters and a thickness of about 10 feet (3.0 meters), stretched for forty kilometers between the Caspian Sea and the Caucasus Mountains, thirty north-looking towers stretched for forty kilometers between the Caspian Sea and the Caucasus Mountains, effectively blocking the passage across the Caucasus. The fortification complex was made a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2003.
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The FortificationsofDerbent (Darband) are one of the fortified defense lines, some of which date to the times as early as those built by the Persian...
the eastern counterpart to the wall and fortificationsofDerbent. Similar Sassanian defensive fortifications there—massive forts, garrison towns, long...
Gates Great Wall of China Iron Gate (Central Asia) FortificationsofDerbent Horns of Alexander Explanatory notes Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews 1.123...
outworks, the Wall ofDerbent connected 30 already existing fortifications. Today the northern wall and the main city walls remain, but most of the southern...
heritage of the Sasanian Empire includes, among others, castle fortifications such as the FortificationsofDerbent (located in North Caucasus, now part of Russia)...
lines include: Great Wall of China, China Sassanian defense lines Great Wall of Gorgan, Persia Derbent Walls Defense lines of the Netherlands Median Wall...
protect his possessions from the new wave of nomads, began the construction of defensive fortifications in Derbent, that closed a narrow passage between the...
on preserving the fortifications for the sake of their architectural or historical value – on the one hand, complete fortifications were restored (Carcassonne)...
Sasanian defence wall and fortification lies on the opposite, western, side of the Caspian Sea at the port ofDerbent, in the Republic of Dagestan, Russia. There...
their historical core in southern Dagestan and the pivotal Iranian town ofDerbent, the territory remained, intermittently, in Iranian hands encompassed...
Wall of Gorgan Map illustrating the extent of the Great Wall of Gorgan Wall of the Derbent citadel Map of the Sasanian fortifications at Derbent, by Roderich...
expedition which briefly captured Derbent. During the Persian expedition of 1796, Russia again conquered the west coast of the Caspian, but the expedition...
(a name bestowed also on the "gate" or pass beside the Caspian Sea at Derbent); and the Tatars call it Darioly. Josephus wrote that Alexander the Great...
fortifications equipped with guns. Russian officer Kalushkin at the Persian court informed the Senate in Moscow that "Surkhay-khan ransacked Derbent fortress...
Algiers Ghardaïa Timimoun Al-Fustat Cairo Damietta See List of Egypt castles, forts, fortifications and city walls. Harar Apollonia Benghazi Cyrene Derna Germa...
this category are Derbent in the north, as well as Herat and Kandahar in the east. Although extant information on Mashhad's fortifications is limited, its...
in Derbent, a city situated on a narrow strip of land between the Caspian Sea and the Caucasus mountains, where an ancient Sassanid fortification was...
at the time for improving the fortifications on either side of the Caspian, Bāb al-Abwāb at Derbent and the Great Wall of Gorgān. Qiang, Li; Kordosis,...
lines offortifications (such as those ofDerbent and Gorgan) were later built on the borders opposite the territories of the opponents. Battle of Edessa...
Saimir (2014). Dyczek, Piotr (ed.). "Iron Age Fortifications and the Origin of the City in the Territory of Scodra". Novensia. 25. Warszawa: Ośrodek Badań...
oldest mosque in the territory of Azerbaijan, and was built in 743–744. It is second in age in the South Caucasus after Derbent Juma mosque (built in 734)...
fortresses, including the Derbent Wall in the Iron Gate, and issued a very substantial coinage. Euthydemus was an Ionian-Greek from one of the Magnesias in Ionia...
Sassanids built numerous fortifications in the Caucasus region to halt these attacks, such as the imposing fortifications built in Derbent (Dagestan, North Caucasus...
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