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Venturi effect information


The upstream static pressure (1) is higher than in the constriction (2), and the fluid speed at "1" is lower than at "2", because the cross-sectional area at "1" is greater than at "2".
A flow of air through a Pitot tube Venturi meter, showing the columns connected in a manometer and partially filled with water. The meter is "read" as a differential pressure head in cm or inches of water.
Video of a Venturi meter used in a lab experiment
Idealized flow in a Venturi tube

The Venturi effect is the reduction in fluid pressure that results when a moving fluid speeds up as it flows through a constricted section (or choke) of a pipe. The Venturi effect is named after its discoverer, the 18th-century Italian physicist Giovanni Battista Venturi.

The effect has various engineering applications, as the reduction in pressure inside the constriction can be used both for measuring the fluid flow and for moving other fluids (e.g. in a vacuum ejector).

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Venturi effect

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The Venturi effect is the reduction in fluid pressure that results when a moving fluid speeds up as it flows through a constricted section (or choke) of...

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Giovanni Battista Venturi

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letters, diplomat and historian of science. He was the discoverer of the Venturi effect, which was described in 1797 in his Recherches Experimentales sur le...

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Venturi mask

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The venturi mask, also known as an air-entrainment mask, is a medical device to deliver a known oxygen concentration to patients on controlled oxygen...

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Venturi

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up venturi in Wiktionary, the free dictionary. Venturi may refer to: Venturi (surname) Venturi tube Ejector venturi scrubber, a wet scrubber Venturi effect...

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Choked flow

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effect. The parameter that becomes "choked" or "limited" is the fluid velocity. Choked flow is a fluid dynamic condition associated with the Venturi effect...

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Tidal stream generator

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hydrodynamic efficiency of 40% has been achieved during the field tests. Venturi effect devices use a shroud or duct in order to generate a pressure differential...

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Vacuum ejector

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ejector is a type of vacuum pump, which produces vacuum by means of the Venturi effect. In an ejector, a working fluid (liquid or gaseous) flows through a...

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Venturi flume

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It is based on the Venturi effect, for which it is named. It was first developed by V.M. Cone in Fort Collins, Colorado. The Venturi flume consists of...

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Venturi scrubber

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A venturi scrubber is designed to effectively use the energy from a high-velocity inlet gas stream to atomize the liquid being used to scrub the gas stream...

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Vanna Venturi House

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The Vanna Venturi House, one of the first prominent works of the postmodern architecture movement, is located in the neighborhood of Chestnut Hill in...

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Carburetor

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engine. The primary method of adding fuel to the intake air is through the Venturi tube in the main metering circuit, though various other components are...

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Hawa Mahal

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being seen. This architectural feature also allowed cool air from the Venturi effect to pass through, thus making the whole area more pleasant during the...

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Orifice

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designed for remote system administration Choked flow Needle valve Nozzle Venturi effect Flow measurement This disambiguation page lists articles associated...

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Carburetor icing

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in the carburetor, as an effect of fuel vaporization, and the temperature drop associated with the pressure drop in the venturi. If the temperature drops...

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List of effects

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effect (fire) Veblen effect (consumer theory) (goods) Venturi effect (fluid dynamics) Venus effect (artistic techniques) (cognitive science) (film techniques)...

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Aspirator

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fluids from a patient Aspirator (pump), a device producing vacuum by the Venturi effect in a constricted stream of fluid Aspirator (entomology), also known...

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Injector

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same basic operating principle, to increase their overall effect. It uses the Venturi effect of a converging-diverging nozzle on a steam jet to convert...

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Bunsen burner

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the side of the tube bottom to admit air into the stream using the Venturi effect, and the gas burns at the top of the tube once ignited by a flame or...

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Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

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results in it having a higher velocity, and less pressure through the Venturi effect. This low pressure then causes the anterior leaflet of the mitral valve...

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Pitot tube

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(PDF). Annales des Ponts et Chaussées: 351–359. Retrieved 2009-07-31. Venturi effect and Pitot tubes | Fluids | Physics | Khan Academy, retrieved 2019-12-15...

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Siphon

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Heron's fountain. A venturi siphon, also known as an eductor, is not a siphon but a form of vacuum pump using the Venturi effect of fast flowing fluids...

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Relief valve

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water Thermal expansion Thermal insulation Thermosiphon Trap (plumbing) Venturi effect Wastewater Water hammer Water supply network Water table Well Technology...

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Manifold vacuum

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ventilation system. Manifold vacuums should not be confused with Venturi vacuums, which are an effect exploited in carburetors to establish a pressure difference...

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Pressure head

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head or velocity head, which includes a component of pressure head Venturi effect Engineering Toolbox article on Specific Weight Engineering Toolbox article...

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Plumber

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water Thermal expansion Thermal insulation Thermosiphon Trap (plumbing) Venturi effect Wastewater Water hammer Water supply network Water table Well Technology...

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Pipe wrench

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water Thermal expansion Thermal insulation Thermosiphon Trap (plumbing) Venturi effect Wastewater Water hammer Water supply network Water table Well Technology...

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