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Flavonoid alkaloid information


A flavonoid alkaloid also known as a flavoalkaloid is a type of natural product produced by plants that contains both a flavonoid core structure and a nitrogen containing substituent so that the substance is also classified as an alkaloid.[1] The most common flavonoid alkaloids contain a nitrogen heterocycle such as a pyridine or piperidine which is covalently bonded to the A-ring of a chromone. One flavonoid alkaloid, lilaline, was isolated from Lilium candidum in 1987.[2] The synthesis of flavonoid alkaloids has been achieved [3]

  1. ^ Khadem S, Marles RJ (2011). "Chromone and flavonoid alkaloids: occurrence and bioactivity". Molecules. 17 (1): 191–206. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.378.190. doi:10.3390/molecules17010191. PMC 6268529. PMID 22202807.
  2. ^ Mašterová I, Uhrin D, Tomko J (1987). "Lilaline—a flavonoid alkaloid from Lilium candid". Phytochemistry. 26 (6): 1844–1845. doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)82304-3.
  3. ^ Zhen, J., Dai, Y., Villani, T., Giurleo, D., Simon, J. and Wu, Q., 2017. Synthesis of novel flavonoid alkaloids as α-glucosidase inhibitors. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry.

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Flavonoid alkaloid

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A flavonoid alkaloid also known as a flavoalkaloid is a type of natural product produced by plants that contains both a flavonoid core structure and a...

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been reported to be used in medicine as well as in food. Various flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, lignans, terpenoids, and volatile oils have been reported...

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heterocyclic or atypical alkaloids, for example hordenine or N-methyltyramine, colchicine, and taxol Heterocyclic or typical alkaloids, for example quinine...

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Euphorbiaceae

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found in Euphorbiaceae species include diterpenoids, terpenoids, flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, neriifolins (also found in oleander), cycloartenol, lectin...

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Plant secondary metabolism

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conditions. Well known specialized compounds include alkaloids, polyphenols including flavonoids, and terpenoids. Humans use many of these compounds for...

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Alkekengi

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cuneataside E. More than 530 different chemicals, including steroids, flavonoids, alkaloids, phenylpropanoids, sucrose esters, piperazines, volatile oils, polysaccharides...

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Justicia gendarussa

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plant contains a wide range of biologically active compounds like flavonoids, alkaloids, steroids and phenolic compounds. The plant prefers shadow and therefore...

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class of indole alkaloids. However, in 2015, the bioinspired total synthesis of yuremamine revealed its structure to be a flavonoid derivative. It was...

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tea. Polyphenols in tea include catechins, theaflavins, tannins, and flavonoids. Polyphenols found in green tea include, but are not limited to, epigallocatechin...

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Annonaceae

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including flavonoids, alkaloids, and acetogenins, have been extracted from the seeds and many other parts of these plants. Flavonoids and alkaloids contained...

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Justicia adhatoda

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phytochemicals such as alkaloids, tannins, saponins, phenolics and flavonoids.[citation needed] The most important is vasicine, a quinazoline alkaloid. The vasicine...

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Styphnolobium japonicum

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S. japonicum dried fruit contains the flavonoid glycosides sophoricoside, genistin and rutin and the flavonoid aglycones genistein, quercetin and kaempferol...

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Senecio scandens

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The plant contains pyrrolizidine alkaloids. Furthermore, many compounds are present, such as flavonoids, alkaloids, phenolic acids, terpenes, volatile...

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kinds, but most can be grouped into four major biosynthetic classes: alkaloids, phenylpropanoids, polyketides, and terpenoids. Phytochemistry can be...

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Reseda luteola

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source of the natural dye known as weld. The plant is rich in luteolin, a flavonoid which produces a bright yellow dye. The yellow could be mixed with the...

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Acalypha indica

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glycoside called acalyphin (a 3-cyanopyridone derivative) as well as flavonoids, such as kaempferol glycosides mauritianin, clitorin, nicotiflorin, and...

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Lobelia inflata

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contains multiple alkaloid compounds, including lobeline, norlobelanine, lobelanidine, and radicamine, among other compounds, such as flavonoids, terpenes, alkynes...

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Aphanamixis polystachya

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limonoid, rohitukin, polystachin and others, an alkaloid, a glycoside and a saponin. A chromone and three flavonoid glycosides have been reported from the roots...

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Nymphaea lotus

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leaf shows the presence of phenolic compounds (flavonoids, coumarins and tannins), sterols and alkaloids.[citation needed] Other compounds include myricitrin...

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Leonurus cardiaca

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alkaloid leonurine. Among other chemical constituents, it also contains stachydrine, bitter iridoid glycosides (leonuride), diterpenoids, flavonoids (including...

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in some cases preferable. However, early efforts to isolate an active alkaloid were unsuccessful. It is described and standardized in the 1898 United...

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Phyllanthus amarus

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P. amarus contains flavonoids (quercetin-3-0-glucoside and rutin), tannins (geraniin, amariin and gallocatechin) and alkaloids (phyllantine, quinolizidine...

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Ocimum tenuiflorum

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plant and its oil contain diverse phytochemicals, including tannins, flavonoids, eugenol, caryophyllenes, carvacrol, linalool, camphor, and cinnamyl acetate...

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or Lactuca quercina was of superior quality. Lactuca virosa contains flavonoids, coumarins, and N-methyl-β-phenethylamine.[unreliable source?] A variety...

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