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First Upper Peru campaign information


First Upper Peru campaign
Part of Argentine War of Independence

Path of the Military campaign. The blue mark is for patriot victories (Suipacha), the red mark for royalist victories (Cotagaita, Huaqui and Amiraya)
Date1810-1811
Location
Upper Peru
Result Royalist victory
Belligerents
Patriots Royalists
Commanders and leaders
Juan José Castelli
Francisco Ortiz de Ocampo
Antonio González Balcarce
Juan José Viamonte
José Manuel de Goyeneche
Vicente Nieto  Executed

The First Upper Peru campaign was a military campaign of the Argentine War of Independence, which took place in 1810. It was headed by Juan José Castelli, and attempted to expand the influence of the Buenos Aires May Revolution in Upper Peru (modern Bolivia). There were initial victories, such as in the Battle of Suipacha and the revolt of Cochabamba, but it was finally defeated during the Battle of Huaqui that returned Upper Peru to Royalist influence. Manuel Belgrano and José Rondeau would attempt other similarly ill-fated campaigns; the Royalists in the Upper Peru would be finally defeated by Sucre, whose military campaign came from the North supporting Simón Bolívar.

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