The feminist school of criminology is a school of criminology developed in the late 1960s and into the 1970s as a reaction to the general disregard and discrimination of women in the traditional study of crime.[1] It is the view of the feminist school of criminology that a majority of criminological theories were developed through studies on male subjects and focused on male criminality, and that criminologists often would "add women and stir" rather than develop separate theories on female criminality.[2]
Feminist criminology focuses on women offenders, women victims, and women in the criminal justice system in order to understand the causes, trends, and results of female criminality. Key issues within the feminist school of criminology include the role of sex and sexism in sentencing and imprisonment, the role of victimization in women's lives, and the increase in the number of incarcerated women despite declining crime rates.[3]
^Eichler, Margrit (1979). The double standard : a feminist critique of feminist social science. New York: St. Martin's Press. ISBN 0-312-21823-0. OCLC 5171135.
^Balfour, Gillian (June 2006). "Re-imagining a Feminist Criminology". Canadian Journal of Criminology and Criminal Justice. 48 (5): 735–752. doi:10.3138/cjccj.48.5.735. ISSN 1707-7753. S2CID 145415229.
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