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Criminology and penology
Theory
Anomie
Biosocial criminology
Broken windows
Collective efficacy
Crime analysis
Criminalization
Differential association
Deviance
Expressive function of law
Labeling theory
Psychopathy
Rational choice
Risk & actuarial criminology
Social control
Social disorganization
Social learning
Strain
Subculture
Symbolic interactionism
Victimology
Major theorists
Émile Durkheim
Hans Eysenck
Cesare Lombroso
Archibald Reiss
Types of crime
Against
Humanity
Person
State
Class
Blue-collar
White-collar
Cold case
Perfect
Corporate
Juvenile
International
Organized
Political
Public-order
State
State-corporate
Transnational
Victimless
War
Methods
Comparative
Profiling
Critical theory
Ethnography
Uniform Crime Reports
Crime mapping
Positivist school
Qualitative
Quantitative
BJS
NIBRS
Penology
Denunciation
Deterrence
Incapacitation
Trial
Prison
abolition
open
reform
Prisoner
Prisoner abuse
Prisoners' rights
Rehabilitation
Recidivism
Justice in penology
Participatory
Restorative
Transformative
Retributive
Solitary confinement
Schools
Anarchist
Chicago
Classical
Conflict
Critical
Environmental
Feminist
Integrative
Italian
Marxist
Neo-classical
Positivist
Postmodernist
Realism
Left
Right
Subfields
American
Anthropological
Biosocial criminology
Conflict
Criminology
Critical
Culture
Cyber
Demography
Development
Environmental
Experimental
Organizational
Political
Public
Radical criminology
Browse
Index
Journals
Organizations
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Largely based on the writings of Karl Marx, conflict criminology holds that crime in capitalist societies cannot be adequately understood without a recognition that such societies are dominated by a wealthy elite whose continuing dominance requires the economic exploitation of others, and that the ideas, institutions and practices of such societies are designed and managed in order to ensure that such groups remain marginalised, oppressed and vulnerable. Members of marginalised and oppressed groups may sometimes turn to crime in order to gain the material wealth that apparently brings equality in capitalist societies, or simply in order to survive. Conflict criminology derives its name from the fact that theorists within the area believe that there is no consensual social contract between state and citizen.
and 25 Related for: Conflict criminology information
Largely based on the writings of Karl Marx, conflictcriminology holds that crime in capitalist societies cannot be adequately understood without a recognition...
Criminology (from Latin crimen, "accusation", and Ancient Greek -λογία, -logia, from λόγος logos meaning: "word, reason") is the interdisciplinary study...
Critical criminology applies critical theory to criminology. Critical criminology examines the genesis of crime and the nature of justice in relation to...
Retrieved 14 July 2020. Weitzer, Ronald (2003). Current Controversies in Criminology. Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Pearson Education Press. p. 150. Mann...
for conflict is always present, it is continually neutralised by the power of a ruling class. Radical criminology is related to critical and conflict criminology...
functionalists, it adopts a predefined political philosophy. As in conflictcriminology, it focuses on why things change, identifying the disruptive forces...
‘Nuremberg’ nexus with armed conflict, connecting crimes against humanity to both international and non-international armed conflict. It also expanded the list...
power to change a system, benefit from the way it currently works. In criminology, pyrrhic defeat theory is a way of looking at criminal justice policy...
Penology is a subfield of criminology that deals with the philosophy and practice of various societies in their attempts to repress criminal activities...
Anthropological criminology (sometimes referred to as criminal anthropology, literally a combination of the study of the human species and the study of...
Cultural criminology is a subfield in the study of crime that focuses on the ways in which the "dynamics of meaning underpin every process in criminal...
Biosocial criminology is an interdisciplinary field that aims to explain crime and antisocial behavior by exploring biocultural factors. While contemporary...
idea of "tagging." Kerry Townsend (2001) writes about the revolution in criminology caused by Tannenbaum's work: "The roots of Frank Tannenbaum's theoretical...
prepared for release from a Norwegian open prison. Nordic Journal of Criminology (Routledge), 22(2), 203–220. {{doi|10.1080/2578983X.2020.1847954}} Baumann...
(2018). "Restricting the Use of Solitary Confinement". Annual Review of Criminology. 1: 285–310. doi:10.1146/annurev-criminol-032317-092326. ISSN 2572-4568...
Freda Adler's theory of low crime and its implications for criminology". Theoretical Criminology. 15 (1): 83–99. doi:10.1177/1362480610380103. hdl:1874/357293...
relationship with their environment. The study of crime is called criminology. Criminology is a subfield of sociology that addresses issues of social norms...
In criminology, the broken windows theory states that visible signs of crime, antisocial behavior and civil disorder create an urban environment that...
countries before the decline continued. Since the early 2000s, the field of criminology has noted a decline of homicides in Europe. Manuel Eisner published a...
African-American descent. In contrast, a study published by the African Journal of Criminology and Justice Studies in 2005 used data from the Louisiana Department of...
provided grants for criminology research, focusing on social aspects of crime. By the 1970s, there were 729 academic programs in criminology and criminal justice...
Realism Left Right Subfields American Anthropological Biosocial criminologyConflictCriminology Critical Culture Cyber Demography Development Environmental...
is held and finally, follow-up circles to monitor progress. Positive criminology and positive victimology are conceptual approaches, developed by the...
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